- Membrane Separation Technologies
- Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
- Membrane Separation and Gas Transport
- Extraction and Separation Processes
- Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
- Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
- Dental materials and restorations
- Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
- Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
- Plant Surface Properties and Treatments
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Diatoms and Algae Research
- Recycling and Waste Management Techniques
- Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies
- Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment
- Pigment Synthesis and Properties
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
- Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
2022-2025
Wallenberg Wood Science Center
2022-2024
Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute
2014-2022
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
2017-2022
Bhavnagar University
2020-2021
This study introduced DESs as versatile and multi-tasking agents to modify the surface roughness wettability of a TFC-PA membrane boost permeate flux rate they also proved be cleaning for organically fouled membranes.
A sustainable and low-cost reusable water recovery process from industrial wastewater may have potential positive impact toward the potable crisis in several processes. Quite a number of approaches such as chemical processes, biological treatment, high-pressure membrane based processes been developed to address this crucial issue but most them suffer discrepancies. Due suitability deep eutectic solvents (DESs) promising draw solution (DS) for forward osmosis (FO) herein DESs seawater, dye...
Environmental problems caused by plastic pollution are among the most pressing issues of our time. In recent years, metagenomics has become a powerful tool for understanding microbial communities responsible biodegradation. this review, developments and trends in discussed, comprehensive overview metagenomic methodology, analysis, comparison plastic-degrading bacteria is provided. addition, environmental consequences degradation such as impact on soil, water, air quality, well potential...
Abstract Thin‐film composite nanofiltration membranes were prepared by interfacial polymerization reaction of piperazine and trimesoylchloride on virgin nanoparticles (SiO 2 /TiO ) modified Polyacrylonitrile/70:30 30:70 Polyacrylonitrile – Polyvinylidenefluoride blend ultrafiltration substrates. The characterized for surface hydrophilicity potential, cross‐sectional morphology equilibrium water content. Pure permeability differential rejection multi (MgSO 4 monovalent salts (NaCl) the...
In the present study, HAp-ZnO nanorod nanocomposites were successfully prepared using a customized hydrothermal reactor and studied for their compatibility against MG-63 osteoblast-like cells. The crystallinity, morphology, presence of chemical elements, surface area properties by XRD (X-ray diffraction), FE-SEM (field emission scanning electron microscopy), TEM (transmission EDS (energy dispersive spectrum) N2 adsorption/desorption isotherm techniques, respectively. Further, mechanical...
The use of novel flocculants in combination with a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) for the treatment landfill leachate and municipal wastewater has been shown to be an effective method reducing polluted effluents. Co-treatment mixture was performed at 5%, 10%, 15% 20% SBR effluent treated by coagulation–flocculation. 6 d hydraulic retention time (HRT) 30 solids (SRT) removed 58 70% COD, 86 93% ammonia, 76 83% nitrate 69 95% phosphate. Coagulation–flocculation different dosages alum ferric...
Fossil-based polymers dominate the packaging industry thanks to their performance and low cost. However, negative impact on our biosphere demands a paradigm shift in industry. Nature may provide an alternative form of suberin. Suberin is amorphous polyester present plants where it contributes controlling water gas exchange with environment. The bark rich suberin represents large by-product forestry industry, hence, potential source renewable monomers for synthesis materials. In this study,...
The present study explores the osmotic energy potentials of deep eutectic solvents as an efficient and sustainable alternative source for protein DNA enrichment using forward osmosis (FO).
Abstract Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration (UF) membranes are widely used in drinking water wastewater applications. These prone to fouling membrane efficiency decreases with time under constant operation. Significant improvements/modifications necessary apply these polymers as sustainable materials. In this study, PVDF PAN UF were modified through incorporation of nanoparticles (NPs) namely SiO 2 TiO . prepared by phase inversion method from polymer...
Microemulsions (MEs) comprising choline dioctylsulfosuccinate [Cho][AOT], a biobased ionic liquid (IL) surfactant as an emulsifier, (R)-(+)-limonene (RL) nonpolar phase, and ethylene glycol (EG)/ethanolammonium formate (EOAF) organic solvent/low-viscosity IL polar component were constructed. Spontaneous aggregation of [Cho][AOT] was observed with negative ΔH form using isothermal titration calorimetry. The aggregates in RL showed critical micellar concentration (cmc) ∼5.49 mM, EG (cmc ∼3.99...
The controlled-release characteristic of drug delivery systems is utilized to increase the residence time therapeutic agents in human body. This study aimed formulate and characterize salsalate (SSL)-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) prepared using ionic gelation method assess their vitro release antibacterial antibiofilm activities. optimized CSNPs CSNP-SSL formulation were characterized for particle size (156.4 ± 12.7 nm 132.8 17.4 nm), polydispersity index (0.489 0.011 0.236 132...
Photocatalysts workable under direct sunlight are the safe and cost-effective option for water purification. The nanocomposites of strontium oxide zinc (SZ NCs) were synthesized using coprecipitation method. respective precursors SZ NCs subjected to alkaline hydrolysis subsequently thermally treated yield NCs. with different ZnO composition was by varying concentration precursor from 0.2 1 M. structural properties evaluated X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),...
ABSTRACT ABA‐type amphiphilic triblock copolymers (TBCs) were synthesized by a reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) process with telechelic polystyrene macro‐RAFT agent and 4‐[ n ‐(acryloyloxy)alkyloxy]benzoic acid monomers. Ultrafiltration (UF) membranes fabricated phase‐inversion blends of the TBC, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) in dimethylformamide. The UF‐fabricated characterized scanning electron microscopy, atomic force water contact...
Abstract The present work depicts the preparation, characterization, and application of thin film composite nanofiltration (TFCNF) membranes. TFCNF membranes having polyacrylonitrile ultrafiltration support with active layer made polystyrene sodium sulfonate–polypiperazinetrimesamide semi‐interpenetrating polymer network (semi‐IPN) are prepared. Membranes semi‐IPN exhibited better hydrophilicity, higher negative zeta potential surface roughness in comparison NF virgin...
A potential material for dental restorations and bone replacements is calcium phosphate (CaP)-based ceramic material. Nevertheless, its limited ability to withstand thermal processing weak mechanical strength prevents it from being used in hard tissue engineering. Hydroxyapatite has been extensively as a CaP-based biomaterial prosthetic applications. On the other hand, zirconia an inorganic that combines outstanding capabilities with bioinert characteristics. In present investigation, we...