Fairness is an important issue when accessing a shared wireless channel. With fair scheduling, it possible to allocate bandwidth in proportion weights of the packet flows sharing This paper presents fully distributed algorithm for scheduling LAN. The can be implemented without using centralized coordinator arbitrate medium access. proposed protocol derived from Distributed Coordination Function IEEE 802.11 standard. Simulation results show that able schedule transmissions such allocated...

Modern distributed systems involving large number of nonstationary clients (mobile hosts, MH) connected via unreliable low-bandwidth communication channels are very prone to frequent disconnections. This disconnection may occur because different reasons: The voluntarily switch off (to save battery power), or a client be involuntarily disconnected due its own movement in mobile network (hand-off, wireless link failures, etc.). A computing environment is characterized by slow links and...

This research paper explores the theme of intergenerational trauma in Kavita Daswani’s Everything Happens for A Reason through Jeffrey C. Alexander’s Cultural Trauma Theory. Centering on protagonist, Priya, study examines her family dynamics and cultural expectations to understand how collective traumatic experiences are transmitted across generations. The analysis highlights emotional psychological impacts inherited Priya’s identity mental health, particularly secrets unspoken histories...

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is usually chemoresistant. This chemoresistance could be overcome if specific cytostatics are applied for which the RCC expresses an uptake transporter. In present study, we investigated expression of solute carrier (SLC) transporters in different lines and their ability to interact with chemotherapeutics. We tested five SLCs by reverse transcription-PCR TaqMan real-time PCR. two lines, A498 7860, observed a highly significant SLC22A3 (hOCT3). Uptake organic cation...

Antineoplastic agents directed at nuclear and cytoplasmic targets in tumor cells represent the current mainstay of treatment for patients with disseminated malignant diseases. Cellular uptake antineoplastics is a prerequisite their efficacy. Five six lymphoma cell lines as well primary samples from chronic lymphocytic leukemia demonstrated significant expression SLC22A1 mRNA coding organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1). Functionally, antineoplastic irinotecan, mitoxantrone, paclitaxel...

Organic anions are taken up from the blood into proximal tubule cells by organic anion transporters 1 and 3 (OAT1 OAT3) in exchange for dicarboxylates. The released dicarboxylates recycled sodium dicarboxylate cotransporter (NaDC3). In this study, we tested substrate specificities of human NaDC3, OAT1, OAT3 to identify those which three cooperating have common high affinities. All were stably expressed HEK293 cells, extracellularly added used as inhibitors [(14)C]succinate (NaDC3),...

We present a new cache maintenance scheme, called AS, suitable for the wireless mobile environment. Our scheme integrates mobility management of Mobile IP with used in CODA file system. As opposed to broadcasting invalidation report schemes, AS supports arbitrary disconnection patterns and uses less bandwidth. analytical simulation results show superiority our caching scheme.

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a type I acute phase protein, which can increase up to 1000 fold after the onset of stimulus. It phylogenetically highly conserved plasma with homolog in vertebrates and many invertebrates that participate systemic response inflammation. Serum levels are raised patients myocardial infarction periodontitis, providing potential mechanism link destructive periodontal disease an increased risk for other atherosclerotic complications. The purpose present study was...

Ischemic stroke is a condition in which brain stops working due to lack of blood supply resulting death cells. Magnetic Resonance Imaging widely used detect Strokes brain. This paper gives an automated algorithm the using Image processing techniques. The consists six phases. Data form MRI images collected first phase. preprocessing performed including filtering on raw data collected. Midline traced third phase for acquiring symmetrical image. It followed by bifurcation image fourth Finally...

Aims and Objectives: To determine the association between smoking, chewing tobacco (gutka), age of individual on graying hair. Materials Methods: The present study was conducted 120 patients attending Outpatient Department DJ College Dental Sciences Research, Modinagar, UP. individuals were classified into four groups (group I, II, III, IV) basis form use (smoking or chewing). Pearson correlation coefficient utilized to find mean percentage with gray hair, risk multiplication factor (RMF),...

Durvalumab is a selective, high-affinity human immunoglobulin monoclonal antibody in class called check point inhibitors, that blocks PD-L1 on tumour cells. Despite clinical success increasing progression-free survival rates patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer, durvalumab has been associated immune-related side effects such as pneumonitis and colitis. We present case of an 84-year-old woman acral vasculitis presenting blue toe syndrome, prolonged use durvalumab. After 1 year...

In educational organizations, digital resource management refers to the organization and enhancement of electronic resources, including databases, libraries, instructional materials. Excellent administration ensures optimal utilization, improves accessibility, advances learning objectives. To achieve better institutional results, this approach entails incorporating tools, handling issues like data security user training, adjusting new technological developments. Using an emphasis on...

Data mining is a process that uses technology to bridge the gap between data and logical decision-making. The jargon itself offers promising view of organized manipulation for extracting valuable information knowledge from high volume data. Copious techniques are developed fulfill this aspiration. This paper outlines an ant colony optimization algorithm which used newly in mostly aiming solve data-clustering data-classification problems imitating technique real ants finding shortest way...

This paper presents a state of art review image segmentation using soft computing techniques. Some these techniques are explained by in what ways they similar to GAs and differ. Different implementing have been reviewed this paper. Finally, summaries research work on has represented.