- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Resilience and Mental Health
- Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Early Childhood Education and Development
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Treatment of Major Depression
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Cultural Differences and Values
- Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Sleep and related disorders
- Biomedical and Engineering Education
- Health and Medical Research Impacts
Florida Department of Children and Families
2013-2025
Florida International University
2016-2025
Center for Children
2013-2025
University of Wisconsin–Superior
2019
Baylor College of Medicine
2019
Montana State University
2019
Yale University
2018
University of Rochester Medical Center
2018
University of Houston
2004-2012
Harvard University
2012
Five versions of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ), a self-report measure perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness, have been used in recent studies (including 10-, 12-, 15-, 18-, 25-items). Findings regarding associations between burdensomeness, suicidal ideation using different mixed, potentially due to differences measurement scales. This study evaluated factor structure, internal consistency, concurrent predictive validity these five three samples. Samples 1 2 were...
From an evolutionary-psychological perspective, it has been argued that a sense of burdensomeness toward kin may erode self-preservational motives, which in turn, fosters suicidality. We reasoned if this were so, perceived should specifically characterize those who complete suicide, even as compared to attempt whereas other dimensions (e.g., hopelessness, emotional pain) not differentiate completers from attempters. Moreover, we predicted be related more lethal means suicide among suicide....
Abstract Objective This study examines the interactive effects of acculturative stress and body dissatisfaction in prediction bulimic symptoms, particularly non‐White females. Method We administered questionnaires to White, Black, Hispanic females on stress, dissatisfaction, symptoms. Results Our results show that among minority women who report low levels bulimia were not correlated. However, reported high highly significantly Discussion The combination may render more vulnerable symptoms;...
The present study evaluated and compared the psychometric properties of three self-report scales: Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS; R. P. Snaith, M. Hamilton, S. Morley, & A. Humayan, 1995), Fawcett-Clark Capacity (FCPS; J. Fawcett, D. C. Clark, W. Scheftner, Gibbons, 1983), Revised Chapman Physical Anhedonia (CPAS; L. Chapman, Raulin, 1976). These scales, designed to assess hedonic responsiveness, were administered 157 college students. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a Hedonic...
Abstract Identifying elevated suicide ideation in college students is a critical step preventing attempts and deaths by on campuses. Although may be most prominent with severe depression, this should not suggest that only depression experience significant risk factors for suicide. Objective: The purpose of these 3 studies was to explore the relation between severity depressive symptoms students. Participants: In each study sample were recruited participation. Methods: Participants completed...
Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) and anxiety disorders (ANX) are debilitating prevalent conditions that often co-occur in adolescence young adulthood. The leading theoretical models of their co-morbidity include the direct causation model shared etiology model. present study compared these etiological MDD–ANX a large, prospective, non-clinical sample adolescents tracked through age 30. Method Logistic regression was used to examine cross-sectional associations between ANX MDD at...
Longitudinal trajectories of depressive symptoms, perceived support from family, and friends were examined among 816 emerging adults (480 women; 59%). In the context a larger longitudinal investigation on predictors course depression, data drawn eight self-report questionnaire assessments that roughly spanned third decade life. An age-based scaling approach was used to model symptoms social between ages 21 30. Associative models relations family tested. Results indicated decreased increased...
Suicide among veterans is a pressing public health concern. The interpersonal–psychological theory of suicide proposes that perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness lead to suicidal desire, whereas the acquired capability for leads attempt in presence desire (Joiner, 2005). Two hypotheses derived from were tested 185 (96 women) entering inpatient psychiatric treatment. Burdensomeness its interaction with significantly predicted current ideation. three‐way between burdensomeness,...
A theoretical model in which perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness were hypothesized to account for the association between sexual orientation suicidal ideation among college students was tested. Among 198 (mean age 21.28 years), gay, lesbian, bisexual (n = 50) reported significantly higher levels of than heterosexual students. The relationship partially accounted by burdensomeness, but not belongingness. This indirect effect stronger at or anticipated rejection due one's...
This research draws upon the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicide in development LEAP intervention, a web-based selective preventive intervention targeting cognitions perceived burdensomeness toward others. The pilot randomized controlled trial consisted 80 adolescents (68.8% female, 65.8% Hispanic) 13–19 age years who were randomly assigned to either or psychoeducational control condition. Participants completed baseline, posttreatment, and 6-week follow-up assessments. All...
Background Considerable research links threat-related attention biases to anxiety symptoms in adults, whereas extant findings on threat youth are limited and mixed. Inconsistent may arise due substantial methodological variability sample sizes, emphasizing the need for systematic large samples. The aim of this report is examine association between bias pediatric using standardized measures a large, international, multi-site sample. Methods A total 1,291 children adolescents from seven sites...
Cognitive bias modification (CBM) has evolved from an experimental method testing cognitive mechanisms of psychopathology to a promising tool for accessible digital mental health care. While we are still discovering the conditions under which clinically relevant effects occur, dire need accessible, effective, and low-cost tools underscores implementation where such available. Providing our expert opinion as Association Bias Modification members, first discuss readiness different CBM...
Data from the Oregon Adolescent Depression Project were used to examine symptomatic expression of major depressive disorder (MDD) as a function age and gender. The objective was investigate phenomenological nature MDD among cohort adolescents they progressed into early adulthood. analyses based on 564 participants who had experienced in their lifetime. No systematic differences relative rate occurrence specific symptoms across episodes only minor symptom between male female found. Age did...
The hypothesis that perfectionism, body dissatisfaction, and self-esteem interact to predict bulimic symptom development was tested. This study replicates extends previous findings (Vohs, Bardone, Joiner, Abramson, & Heatherton, 1999) demonstrating the joint operation of perceived overweight status, low accounts, at least in part, for development. Within context a longitudinal design, current study, which used different measurement approaches operationalizations than Vohs colleagues,...
The present study examined the unique and interactive effects of stress problem-solving skills on suicidal behaviors among 102 inpatient adolescents. As expected, life event chronic each significantly predicted ideation suicide attempt. Problem solving ideation, but not moderated associations between behaviors, as well At high levels stress, adolescents with poor experienced elevated were at greater risk making a nonfatal decreased to non-significance after controlling for depressive...