The objective of this study was to assess relationship between smoking, some other risk factors and ulcers development in intensive care unit. This prospective cohort performed two university‐affiliated hospitals. sample consisted adult male patients who were admitted medical–surgical units. All eligible grouped according their cigarette smoking status as smoker non‐smoker. final included 160 smokers 192 non‐smokers. Pressure ulcer occurred 62 28 non‐smoker showed significant difference....

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that requires anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, and tissue protectors. To deal with this disease, the pain inflammation should be relieved in first stage, protectors used to restore joint damage limits movement. Therefore, comprehensive multifunctional core–shell nanocomposite (TFH@TA/AuNPs-HDA) continuous effect special protection potential core was designed. Here, hydrothermal reaction applied synthesize hydrogel from tragacanth...

Abstract Conium maculatum toxicity may occur by mistakenly or intentionally eating this plant. Due to muscarinic nicotinic symptoms associated with plant toxicity, supportive care and treatment atropine are urgently important.

Manning's (n) is a coefficient representing quantity of friction which channel applies against flow.In general, it explains how roughness channel.This experimental research tries to explore by making 8 m length, 40 cm width and height laboratory flume with adjustable slope.The was used carry out total 72 experiments 4 different slopes, 3 flow rates 2 types sorting angular rounded aggregates.The results showed that the beds covered grains on average 6.68% higher than grains.Also, for constant...

Introduction: forgiveness is one of the new issues in scope family treatment that recent decades entered scopes psychology and consultation. Purpose: present study has done with aim investigating relationship index marital satisfaction. Method: this a causal-comparative framework was domain descriptive studies. To eighty couples (N=160) from residents region 2 5 Tehran city (age range 18-31 average age 20.6) were selected by multiphasic cluster sampling. The data collected through survey to...

In this work, a green method was introduced for preparing silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) using gum tragacanth extracted from Astragalus verus Olivier. The absence of chemical reducing agent that may be toxic is an advantage method. Ag NPs were prepared in different concentrations, pH values, and temperatures. XRD, FT‐IR, UV–vis spectroscopy analyses confirmed the structure synthesised NPs. TEM FESEM images showed have spherical shapes. determined 10 synthesis temperature 50°C would optimal...

Brain oxidative damage and neurodegeneration by ethanol (ETH) are considered as important factors that triggered stress. Recently, the abuse of diazepam (DZM) has increased alcoholism-addicted patients. The present study evaluated effects combination treatment ETH with DZM on induced in brain mitochondria mice. Only (0.3, 0.6, 2.5 g / kg) ETH+ (2.5 mg were administered intraperitoneally (ip) to Pathological changes stress biomarkers including ROS, lipid peroxidation, carbonyl protein,...

This study investigated the relationship between life expectancy, psychological hardiness, and self-efficacy in cancer patients. The statistical population of this consisted all patients residing Shiraz 1402 (2023). Using a non-random sampling method, 150 were selected voluntarily responded to questionnaires. research is descriptive correlational. Three scales used measure variables: Snyder's Adult Hope Scale, Kobasa's Psychological Hardiness Questionnaire, Jerusalem Schwartz's Self-Efficacy...

Objective: The aim of present study was evaluation and comparison the white blood cell, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) C reactive protein (CRP) in febrile children with or without convulsion. Methods: Three hundred sixty eight aged 6-60 months convulsion were studied. Demographic, cell (WBC), ESR CRP compared analyzed. Results: There 368 (184 patients as case group 184 control group), average age 26.6±14.4 17.71±15.4 respectively (p=0.001). In 59.78% 43.48% male (p=0.002). no...

Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are two conditions that can coexist in obese individuals. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery, used to control obesity. Complications such as steatorrhea, hyperoxaluria, decreased bone mineral density, may occur after RYGB.A 58-year-old woman referred the emergency department complaining of pain on right side her lower abdomen. Her past medical history was RYGB COVID-19 with 40% pulmonary involvement, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Rapid progressive...

Types of Cracks in ConcreteCracks Paste: due to water decrease cement paste.Early Thermal Cracks: Ambient temperature is one the important factors affecting emergence concrete cracks.If was poured hot weather, it might have caused increase.High causes an increased rate evaporation concrete, and then, as a result, hydration process becomes improper cracks are created. Caused by Swelling:If constantly kept water, its absorption will expand, despite hydration.

The Effect of Photoperiod on the Orientation and Shell Selection Behavior Persian Gulf Hermit Crab, Diogenes avarus (Heller, 1865)

This study aims at achieving the following objectives: examining explanatory power of income smoothing future profitability, introducing evidence about information content from Iranian market and enriching literature on relationships in capital research. The sample consists (46) industrial companies listed Tehran Stock Exchange, during period (2004-2011). Regression analysis is employed to examine study's hypotheses (Four Models). Wald test Adjusted-R2 was used indicate incremental for...

Background and aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness admission therapy commitment group method on increasing sexual satisfaction in people with Empty nest syndrome. This semi-experimental research is a post-test pre-test control group. Materials methods: statistical population comprised all men women city Tehran, whose children left them separated from them. By using available sampling 30 were selected. For data collection, phase Larsson Sexual Satisfaction...

Abstract Background DN (diabetic neuropathy) is a common disorder and two thirds of diabetic patients have clinical or subclinical neuropathy. Pain in can be spontaneous stimulus induced aggravate nights. µ-opioid receptor make weak-reply to an antinociceptive effect opioid agonist but κ-opioid receptors create response appropriately. Methods Diabetic animals were treated intraperitoneally for 3weeks 9 groups including different doses oxycodone codeine with constant dose metformin...