Abstract Under Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI) system, it's crucial for all healthcare providers to accurately submit medical expense claims the Administration (NHIA) avoid incorrect deductions. With changes in policies and adjustments hospital management strategies, complexity of claiming rules has resulted hospitals expending significant manpower time on process. Therefore, this study utilizes Lean Six Sigma DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) approach identify...

This study investigated the application of TRIZ innovation system method to bicycle handlebars and used a satisfaction survey evaluate whether met users’ requirements, in order reduce cost time needed for product development. First, we conducted literature search expert consultation, explore improvement requirements handlebar design motion injury; then, contradiction matrix invention principle analysis design; finally human–machine human measurement factor engineering analyze user operation...

In recent decades, scholarly interest has grown in the psychological components of happiness. Savoring belief, or capacity to attend to, appreciate, and enhance positive experiences one’s life, along with resilience meaning have emerged as significant predictors enhanced happiness among diverse populations. This research examined interrelationships savoring resilience, A sample 561 students from 75 universities Taiwan, comprising 361 female 200 male participants an average age 20.88 years,...

The rapid advancement of intelligent technologies, including sensing devices, artificial intelligence, and the Internet Things, has significantly accelerated progress in industrial technology, particularly within medical enterprise sector. Wearable innovations for health management have introduced novel approaches to physiological monitoring early disease detection, contributing an improved quality life. In context sustainable development, wearable devices demonstrate considerable potential...

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into education has gained increasing attention, yet limited research examines how the curriculum design can enhance learning outcomes and influence learners’ intentions to continue AI learning. This study addresses this gap by integrating theory planned behavior, technology acceptance model, theories motivation, computer self-efficacy explore factors affecting behavioral in education. Using course quality as primary antecedent...

With rapid technological advancements and increasing environmental challenges, educational systems face demands for innovative teaching methods. This study integrates Virtual Reality (VR) technology into vocational high school art curricula, examining its impact on public creation literacy. Based the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model scaffolding theory, course includes units art, aesthetic composition, issues. Participants were second-year students from a in Taiwan, with 29 VR-assisted...

This study explored an innovative design of a drain cover for dirt removal, deodorization, and pest control. The research methods used in this included analysis the literature, TRIZ method general design, application human factors engineering. Firstly, contradiction matrix was to find out corresponding principles invention analysis. Based on reference most drainage with rapid cleansing, insect-repellent properties, quick return designed, universal make cover. can be more widely allow users...

This study explores innovative designs for the cap of a marker pen, aiming to address issues loss and ink evaporation during pen usage. applies intrinsic safety, universal design TRIZ as research methods. has great potential most Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) relevant conflict-oriented problem solving innovations. The principles simplification, foolproof design, clarity states, tolerance from safety were applied prevent minimize risks associated with evaporation. methodology’s...

Traditional door mechanisms in public spaces, such as knob locks and standard handles, require manual contact, making them prone to contamination posing significant health risks. To address the critical need for a safer more hygienic solution, this study aimed develop an innovative foot-operated mechanism that is accessible intuitive all users. The applies Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ), ergonomic principles, universal design mechanism, while using Importance–Performance Analysis...

This design activity is an innovative method of rapid assembly system for folding chairs. The research methods used in this study included literature analysis, TRIZ the method, human factors engineering (HFE), universal design, and IPA. First, chair layout related to are analyzed. contradiction matrix was find principle invention analyze it, provide a reference chairs, then use relevant on materials help select quickly. Next, assembled unfolded applied it into acceptable product, causing be...

This study aims to explore the perceptions and attitudes of national elementary school teachers toward environmental education understand difference between different teachers’ background variables on cognition attitude correlation attitude. research adopts questionnaire survey method takes from second largest city in Taiwan, Taichung City, as sample. Stratified random sampling was adopted, 636 questionnaires were distributed. In total, 536 effectively recovered, effective recovery rate...

The 12-Year Basic Education Curricula not only follow the objectives of previous curriculum syllabus development, but they place more focus on competence-oriented instruction, which aims to emphasize importance combining with life situations that are solely based learning knowledge and skills. This study investigate results students' effectiveness engagement after adding instructional strategies into electrical engineering practical subjects offered by Department Electrical Engineering in...

In this study, the authors implemented an intelligent long-term care system based on deep learning techniques, using AI model that can be integrated with Lab’s Virtual Instrumentation Engineering Workbench (LabVIEW) application for sentiment analysis. The input data collected is a database of numerous facial features and environmental variables have been processed analyzed; output decisions are corresponding controls analysis prediction. Convolutional neural network (CNN) used to deal...

VR has shown positive growth in the world recent years, which is mainly due to projects such as learning, games, entertainment and experiential activities. changed way of life users, providing users with more interesting interactions immersive experiences. This study aims investigate students’ practical capabilities learning effectiveness under instruction strategy integrating virtual reality into simulation games Vehicle Body Electrical System Comprehensive Maintenance Repair Services...

This study investigates the innovative design of a bicycle saddle by incorporating sustainable ergonomics, universal principles, and systematic innovation methods. Initially, literature related to its impact on human body during riding was analyzed. The TRIZ contradiction matrix then used identify relevant invention which served as references for saddle. Biomechanics human–machine system analysis within factors engineering were applied ensure is ergonomic user-friendly. features horizontally...

This study aims to develop professional competence indicators for underwater welding technicians offshore wind power generation in Taiwan. A literature analysis methodology was employed gather and investigate research studies related the domain of generation. Subsequently, Delphi method utilized conduct a three-round questionnaire survey, aiming seek expert opinions regarding appropriateness differentiation these competency indicators. To examine consistency significance opinions, data were...

The objective of this study was to examine the effect augmented-reality picturebooks on enhancing social skills students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Employing a multiple-probes design across subjects based single-subject research design, three ASD were engaged, receiving two forty-minute lessons per week, culminating in twelve lessons. This encompassed baseline period, an intervention and maintenance analyses conducted using visual analysis C statistic. results found that...

Objectives In the process of transition services, active participation teachers and parents is an important key to successful employment independent living students with intellectual disabilities after leaving school.

This qualitative study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of community rehabilitation programs for children with developmental delays from perspective early intervention service providers in Taiwan. Adopting a single-case experimental design (ABM design), this examined immediate and sustained effects interventions on individualized goals during baseline, intervention, maintenance phases. Additionally, data interviews parents, special education teachers, other participants were collected...

ABSTRACT Background Parents play a key role in the transition process of their children. After high school students with intellectual disabilities leave system, they need cooperation schools and families to ensure successful employment independent living. Methods A case study was conducted Taiwanese special education class, collecting data from 12 participants through interviews, documents diaries. Results The results showed that active parental involvement activities, strong parent–teacher...

In modern, fast-paced lifestyles, food containers have become a popular solution for quick meals; however, they significantly contributed to the increase in plastic packaging waste, which poses substantial environmental risk. The prevalent use of non-biodegradable exacerbates pollution, contradicting government regulations designed reduce usage and promote sustainability. To address these issues, this study integrates TRIZ, ergonomics, inherent safety, universal design methodologies, with an...