Agricultural land abandonment is a relevant occurrence in mountainous and peripheral regions all over the world. While both positive negative environmental consequences of this are documented (depending on specific location scale), rural areas it always linked to reduction production income. To address some these problems, several administrative layers within European Union (EU) have put place public policies that focus either immediate causes or consequences. Policies aimed at promoting...

Abstract Introduction Acute pancreatitis (AP) is usually a mild and self-limiting disease, but some patients develop severe form that associated with high mortality. In AP, local inflammation followed first by the systemic inflammatory response syndrome then compensatory anti-inflammatory syndrome, which defined low human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR expression on monocytes, increased concentration of cytokine IL-10, decreased monocyte function. Our aim was to measure triggering receptor...

Sport event promoters aim to organize them get the best return on their investment. The purpose of this study is learn better how manage maximize benefit host area. Most studies economic impact sporting events focus mega or look for an in medium large size cities. This estimates effect a two-day event, Rally Ourense, that takes place small town Spain. Economic estimated based surveys spectators and interviews competitors 2009, 2010, 2011 editions rally. results show race has favorable...

Some cities strategically plan multiple small and medium-size sport events on different dates in their annual calendar of activities avoid focusing a single event great magnitude. This is how the concept sport-event portfolio arises. article aims to present method quantify injection sports-tourism money into city from events. methodology applied town with policy oriented toward promotion tourism through organization The income generated by sports tourists 2017–2018 biennium estimated using...

This article analyses the determinants of attendees' tourism spending at professional basketball matches during 2012/2013 season. For this purpose, it applies a linear quantile regression and considers effect specific sports event variables which have rarely been assessed in type study. Empirical results confirm that expenditure different influence depending on level. Individual is principally influenced by origin attendees as well several other factors such time match takes place, admission...

This paper addresses the complexity of assessment and analysis economic flows generated by sporting events. It stands out knowledge characteristics events as drivers impact. provides information on those aspects that generate profit can be exploited, are not so significant improve or change. In tum, facilitates classification within a typology proposal, which considers dimension same. Likewise, it explains all problems conducting impact analysis, statistical disadvantages misuse misleading use

The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between profitability and sporting performance in European football. Profitability has been rarely studied because it not considered an aim clubs, contrast with American clubs. However, emergence investors who invest on both sides Atlantic shows that objectives owners can be diverse taken into account. study compatibility or incompatibility implications for existence clubs different same competition, even aims club. finds financial a...

The determination of the morphological characteristics most popular sports has allowed evaluation and comparison between athletes, which helped to improve their performance. Street Workout is an emerging sport based on calisthenics, recently become popular. Despite its popularization, neither morphologic profile nor athletes been determined.Determine Street-Workout through anthropometry.Fourteen (22.7 ± 3.26 years) were recruited from National Calisthenics Tournament 2015 in Chile. evaluated...

The objective of this paper is to analyse the ownership Big Five (Big 5) leagues in Europe, effects fans' participation their clubs and how governance European football can improve. different structures used by fans participate 5 are analysed showing main features leagues. best practices identified, such as protection small shareholders, enhanced majorities for strategic decisions, two-tier boards with investors fans, establishing fan representation delegates or associations, limitation...

Corporate universities (CUs) have evolved significantly over the past century, yet empirical studies examining their impact on corporate performance are notably sparse. This study addresses this gap by applying two alternative quasi-experimental designs - Propensity Score Matching (PSM) and Synthetic Control Group (SCG), to assess CU's strategic value. By 18 listed European telecom companies 80 Spanish corporations across various industries during 2004 2018 time span, paper presents a...

This study estimates the economic impact of Pope's visit on 6 November 2010 region Galicia. Several sources information are used, including authors' own surveys, interviews, official statistical sources, press and audiometric studies developed by specialized companies. The cost–benefit analysis methodological approach is applied. Overall, authors conclude that net effects clearly positive in terms boosting regional activity tourism promotion. Conversely, tax returns for government very low...

El estudio del impacto económico en el deporte como disciplina científica surge para la identificación beneficio de grandes eventos deportivos. Su evolución se ha dirigido a enfoques más amplios, estudiando no sólo aspecto sino también los efectos intangibles, y pequeños eventos, instalaciones, franquicias. En presente analiza tratamiento ciencia mediante un bibliométrico periodo 1984-2013. Los resultados obtenidos han empleado base conocer percepción expertos temática sobre aspectos clave...

Purpose The organization of several small-scale events throughout the year is called event portfolio and may contribute to development city strategy in touristic, social economic fields. a set sporting represents an important innovation marketing. This paper analyzing scarce literature on provides main elements benefit from this innovative achieve sustainable sports tourism for host cities. Among strategies, inclusion leverage cross-leverage approaches management portfolios studied depth....

RESUMEN:El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar el somatotipo y la composición corporal de selección masculina fútbol universitario bicampeona año 2013 realizar comparación éstos entre posiciones juego con otras poblaciones futbolistas.Se realizó una evaluación kineantropométrica a trece jugadores Pontificia Universidad Católica Valparaíso (PUCV) 2013, utilizando perfil completo protocolo Sociedad Internacional para Avance Kineantropometría (ISAK).Las mediciones se realizaron en...

La Comunidad Autónoma de Galicia muestra una carencia absoluta información estadística sobre la gestión las áreas deportivas municipales. Por otraparte no existe correcta configuración competencias y habilidades quedebe desarrollar el gestor deportivo municipal en su puesto trabajo. Estos dosaspectos conllevan objetivo principal del estudio. En primer lugar identificar yanalizar situación actual que presenta deportiva Galicia,estableciendo perfil los profesionales encargado gestión....

<p>El nuevo escenario educativo propiciado por el Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior (EEES) ha supuesto importantes cambios en día a la docencia las titulaciones grado. Entre ellos se encuentra aparición del Trabajo Fin Grado (TFG) como materia obligatoria todos los grados, entre que Administración y Dirección Empresas (ADE) no es una excepción.</p><p>En este artículo expone experiencia concreta sentido Facultad Ciencias Empresariales Turismo Universidad Vigo. Este...

This paper aims to analyze how ownership influences the performance of European football teams. The study efficiency allows us identify relative in achievement several objectives, as is case teams pursuing both financial and sports success. analysis shows that organized members clubs, with dispersed uncontrolled by foreign investors perform better. Thus, property structures facilitating less control over managers relate positively performance.

Abstract This article brings empirical evidence on the effect of fiscal consolidation in decentralized countries. The focus Spain is justified by three reasons. First, it one OECD countries most affected Great recession terms both GDP and public deficit. Second, world. Third, compliance with targets has been very diverse across regions. Using time series econometrics Synthetic Control Method approach (SCM), we show that at regional level not involved lower growth rates short-run. Openness...