- Crystallization and Solubility Studies
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
- Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Lignin and Wood Chemistry
- Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
- Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
- Magnetism in coordination complexes
- Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis
- Catalysts for Methane Reforming
- Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis
- Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
- Chemical Synthesis and Reactions
- Metal complexes synthesis and properties
- Enzyme-mediated dye degradation
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2024
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
2015-2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2015-2024
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2019-2024
Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
2017-2024
Institute of Chemistry
2014-2023
University of Science and Technology of China
2008-2023
National Institutes of Health
2021-2022
Massachusetts General Hospital
2022
National Institute on Drug Abuse
2021-2022
Abstract The utilization of compounds from natural sources to prepare functional materials is great importance. Herein, we describe for the first time preparation organic–inorganic hybrid catalysts by using phytic acid as building block. Zirconium phosphonate (Zr‐PhyA) was synthesized reaction and ZrCl 4 obtained a mesoporous material with pore sizes centered around 8.5 nm. Zr‐PhyA used catalyze mild selective Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley (MPV) reduction various carbonyl compounds, e.g.,...
The effect of water on CO2 hydrogenation to produce higher alcohols (C2-C4) was studied. Pt/Co3O4, which had not been used previously for this reaction, applied as the heterogeneous catalyst. It found that and catalyst an excellent synergistic promoting reaction. High selectivity C2-C4 could be achieved at 140 °C (especially with DMI (1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone) co-solvent), is a much lower temperature than reported previously. reused least five times without reducing activity...
Abstract Benzene is a widely used commodity chemical, which currently produced from fossil resources. Lignin, waste lignocellulosic biomass industry, the most abundant renewable source of benzene ring in nature. Efficient production lignin, requires total transformation C sp2 -C sp3 /C -O into C-H bonds without side hydrogenation, great importance, but has not been realized. Here, we report that high-silica HY zeolite supported RuW alloy catalyst enables situ refining exclusively to via...
Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are limited by their extreme sensitivity to trace-level CO impurities, thus setting a strict requirement for H2 purity and excluding the possibility directly use cheap crude hydrogen as fuel. Herein, we report proof-of-concept study, in which novel catalyst comprising both Ir particles single-atom sites (IrNP @IrSA -N-C) addresses poisoning issue. The found not only be good oxidizing sites, but also excel scavenging molecules adsorbed on close...
Cyclohexanols are widely used chemicals, which mainly produced by oxidation of fossil feedstocks. Selective hydrodeoxygenation lignin derivatives has great potential for producing these chemicals but is challenging to obtain high yields. Here, we report that CeO2-supported Ru single-atom catalysts (SACs) enabled the hydrogenation benzene ring and catalyzed etheric C-O(R) bond cleavage without changing C-O(H) bond, could afford 99.9% yields cyclohexanols. As far as know, this first SACs...
A new porous Zr-containing catalyst (Zr-HBA) could be used as a heterogeneous for efficient catalytic transfer hydrogenation of ethyl levulinate to γ-valerolactone.
Abstract Cyclohexanone and its derivatives are very important chemicals, which currently produced mainly by oxidation of cyclohexane or alkylcyclohexane, hydrogenation phenols, alkylation cyclohexanone. Here we report that bromide salt-modified Pd/C in H 2 O/CH Cl can efficiently catalyse the transformation aromatic ethers, be derived from biomass, to cyclohexanone via hydrolysis processes. The yield anisole reach 96%, yields extracted plants lignin, also satisfactory. Detailed study shows...
γ-Valerolactone acts as both a solvent and catalyst for <italic>N</italic>-formylation of various amines with CO<sub>2</sub> to formamides in the presence phenylsilane without any additional catalysts.
Splitting HCOOH (FA) into H2 and CO2 with high turnover frequencies selectivity is highly desirable for generation its facilitated utilization. However, the mostly adopted Pd based metallic catalysts severely suffered from low catalytic efficiency self-poisoning, owning to FA dehydration side reaction. Here, we demonstrate first that secret developing active selective toward FAD lies in building abundant Pd–PdO interfaces at surface. Using a chemical blocking technique, identify surface...
La(OTf)<sub>3</sub> can catalyze the transformation of lignin efficiently with guaiacol as only liquid product, and produced be isolated easily in a scaled up experiment.
Selective valorization of lignin to phenol is achieved by direct transformation C–C and C–O bonds.
Cyclohexanone and benzoquinone are important chemicals in chemical manufacturing industries. The simultaneous production of cyclohexanone by the reaction phenol water is an ideal route for economical two chemicals. In principle, this can be achieved electrochemical system that couples cathodic reduction to anodic oxidation benzoquinone, which has not been realized. Here, we report first work on integration strategy, where nitrogen-doped hierarchically porous carbon (NHPC)-supported NiPt FeRu...
TiO<sub>2</sub>@nitrogen doped porous carbon dispersed single Ru atom catalyst (Ru/TiO<sub>2</sub>@CN) efficiently transforms levulinic acid into γ-valerolactone at room temperature in water with a turnover frequency of 278 mol<sub>GVL</sub> mol<sub>Ru</sub><sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup> complete conversion.
ConspectusIn recent years, significant efforts have been directed toward achieving efficient and mild lignocellulosic biomass conversion into valuable chemicals fuels, aiming to address energy environmental concerns realize the goal of carbon neutrality. Lignin is one three primary building blocks lignocellulose only aromatic renewable feedstock. However, complex diverse nature lignin feedstocks, characterized by their three-dimensional, highly branched polymeric structure intricate C-O/C-C...
Defective Co 3 O 4 catalysts featuring dual-functional sites were synthesized using a facile thermal annealing strategy to enhance the adsorption of reactants/intermediates and facilitate effective C–N coupling for urea production from CO 2 nitrite.
Eight ZnII and CdII coordination complexes, {[Zn3(nbta)2(bpy)2(H2O)2](H2O)2}n (1), [Zn4(nbta)2(bpe)2(OH)2]n (2), {[Cd3(nbta)2(bpy)5(H2O)2](H2O)6}n (3), {[Cd3(nbta)2(bpe)2(H2O)2](H2O)2}n (4), [Zn2(Hbta)2(bpy)2(H2O)2](H2O) (5), [Zn(bta)(Hbpe)]n (6), [Cd5(bta)2(Hbta)2(bpy)3(H2O)2]n (7), {[Cd4(bta)2(bpe)2(H2O)4(OH)2](H2O)2}n (8), were prepared via hydrothermal reactions based on H3nbta or H3bta (H3nbta = 5-nitro-1,2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid 1,2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid) the dipyridyl-type...
ABSTRACT Following intensive research and development, Suntech Power has successfully commercialised its Pluto technology with 0.5 GW annual production capacity, delivering up to 10% performance advantage over conventional screen‐printed cells. The next generation of involves the development improved rear surface design based on features passivated emitter locally diffused Cells an average efficiency 20% were fabricated 155 cm 2 commercial‐grade p‐type wafers using mass‐manufacturing...
Seven Zn(II) and Cd(II) coordination polymers, formulated as {[Zn2(5-Br-ip)2(bpy)(H2O)]·2H2O}n (1), {[Zn(5-Br-ip)(bpa)(H2O)]}n (2), {[Cd(5-Br-ip)(bpp)(H2O)]}n (3), {[Zn(5-Br-ip)(bpe)]}n (4), {[Zn2(4-Br-ip)2(bpy)]·H2O}n (5), {[Zn(4-Br-ip)(bpa)(H2O)]}n (6), {[Cd(4-Br-ip)(bpp)]}n (7), were prepared by hydrothermal reactions based on 4-bromo- or 5-bromoisophthalic acid (4-Br-H2ip 5-Br-H2ip) different dipyridyl-type coligands 4,4′-bipyridyl (bpy), 1,2-bi(4-pyridyl)ethane (bpa),...
Selective transformation of lignin into a valuable chemical is great importance and challenge owing to its complex structure. Herein, we propose strategy for the methoxy group (-OCH3 ) which abundant in pure highly chemicals. As an example apply this strategy, route produce acetic acid with high selectivity by conversion was developed. It demonstrated that could react CO water generate over RhCl3 presence promoter. The conversions kraft organosolv reached 87.5 % 80.4 %, respectively, no...
Ionic liquid can efficiently promote the transformation of lignin model compounds and organosolv lignin.
Ionic liquids can effectively induce the transformation of lignin model compounds into aromatic by aerobic oxidation under metal-free conditions.