Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, impairing balance and motor function. Virtual reality (VR) imagery (MI) are emerging techniques for rehabilitating people with PD. VR MI combination have not been studied in PD patients. This study was conducted to investigate combined effects of on balance, function, activities daily living (ADLs) patients Methods a single-centered, two-armed, parallel-designed randomized controlled trial....

The prime goal of this research is to investigate if the cyber-crime has risen during coronavirus. People are using more internet and electronic devices in pandemic time purpose perform their works those possible through internet, as they unable go out due For collection data, it been generated a questionnaire comprising six questions. In these restrictions’ times, data cannot be gathered interacting with people physically so social media used for gathering data. was sent 1088 were...

Stroke is a neurological disorder with vascular cause, such as cerebral infarction or hemorrhage, and causes dizziness, balance, gait impairments in patients. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) involves variety of exercises that can improve gait, gaze stability stroke patients by affecting the vestibular system improving dynamic balance. By providing virtual environment, use reality (VR) aid their balance gait.This study aimed to evaluate comparative effects on subacute stroke.The...

Abstract Background Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder, mostly affecting balance and motor function caused mainly by a lack of dopamine in brain. The use virtual reality (VR) imagery (MI) emerging as an effective method rehabilitation for people with disease. Motor have not been compared patients This randomized clinical trial unique to compare effects routine physical therapy, therapy alone on balance, function, activities daily living...

Background/objectives Rotary instrumentation has gained significant importance in the endodontic preparation of primary teeth. Shorter appointment durations improve pediatric patient compliance while maintaining original root canal anatomy is essential to preserve integrity developing permanent tooth germ. files facilitate this process by reducing treatment time. This study aimed compare obturation quality achieved using hand versus a rotary file system molars. Materials and methods A total...

Background: Non-specific low back pain is a discomfort that affects individuals at any point in their lives. The study aim was to find the effects of Myofascial Release and Joint Mobilization on muscle thickness through ultrasonography experiencing non-specific pain. Methods: This double-blinded randomized clinical trial conducted 84 participants via convenient sampling. interventions were given among three groups; joint mobilization, myofascial release combination mobilization release, with...

Worldwide, approximately 350 million people are currently employed in the construction industry.To determine prevalence, pain characteristics, and associated risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among workers Pakistan.This study was a cross-sectional survey conducted from February to August 2019 666 workers. The data were collected using questionnaire consisting of 4 sections: demographic information, numerical intensity rating scale, Nordic report characteristics. SPSS used...

Introduction: Orthopedic conditions like osteoarthritis and bone defects pose significant challenges due to their impact on individuals' quality of life. Traditional treatments often provide only symptomatic relief, necessitating alternative therapies for long-term management. Stem cell therapy has grabbed attention its regenerative immunomodulatory properties, offering potential tissue repair functional restoration. Objective: This study aims assess the efficacy safety stem orthopedic...

Background: Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurological disease, affecting balance, motor function, and activities of daily living. Virtual reality imagery are two emerging approaches for rehabilitation patients with disease. This study aimed to determine combined effects virtual techniques routine physical therapy on function components individuals Methods: The was a prospective, two-arm, parallel-design randomized controlled trial. Forty-four idiopathic were randomly...

Abstract Objective The objective of the study was to evaluate computer workstation settings and prevalence musculoskeletal (MSK) related problems in users bank. Methods A cross-sectional conducted among100 State Bank Pakistan, Faisalabad National from March December 2017. Inclusion criteria were male female bank workers, age between 25–60 years who use desktop computers for at least 3 h a day had 6 months working experience. Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ) used...

Studies have suggested an association between computer work and the development of musculoskeletal disorders. However, studies examining workplace ergonomics assessment offices are scarce in Pakistani population.To determine presence ergonomic risk factors office using Rapid Assessment Office Strain (ROSA) method for complaints arm, neck shoulder (CANS) among workers.From January to August 2019, a cross-sectional study was carried out workers who worked at least three hours on computers...

Background: Adolescent smartphone users have developed a variety of musculoskeletal conditions due to their use smartphones. ELDOA (Elongation longitudinaux avec decoaption osteo-articulaire) is based on maximizing facial and spinal stretching by assuming specific posture for 1 minute post facilitation also type muscle energy technique that used chronically shortened or tight muscles. This aimed compare the effects post-facilitation neck pain functional disability in mobile experiencing Text...

The most common assessment tool used in clinical settings to detect changes balance performance is the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Thus, purpose of this study was translate BBS into Urdu and investigate psychometric properties (acceptability, internal consistency reliability, interrater construct validity) for individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD).Eighty patients either gender idiopathic disease, stages I-III on modified Hoehn-Yahr (H&Y) scale, intact cognition according Mini Mental Score...

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most common neurological disorders, insidious onset, with major motor symptomatology including bradykinesia, rest tremor, rigidity, and postural disturbances. Virtual reality (VR) imagery (MI) are among more innovative techniques for rehabilitation patients PD which promote learning both through explicit implicit processes. This study unique in that it will examine combined effects VR MI on function,...

Abstract Background The musculoskeletal complaints of the arm, neck and/or shoulder (CANS) affect work-related tasks workers who are sitting in front computer for an extended period time and therefore lead to a reduction productivity. purpose this study was determine prevalence CANS associated risk factors among office worker. Methodology A cross-sectional conducted 773 working different work settings located Faisalabad Pakistan from January August 2019. questionnaires adopted survey were...

Musculoskeletal disorders cause a significant occupational problem for healthcare workers (HCWs).This study aimed to measure the prevalence, associated risk factors and coping strategies work-related musculoskeletal among HCWs working in five hospitals Faisalabad, Pakistan.A previously used validated questionnaire, which consisted of four sections, including demographic information, health questions, strategies, was as survey tool collect data on located Faisalabad District.The finding this...

Cervicogenic headache (CGH) is a common condition that results in significant disability. To treat this dysfunction, Mulligan described sustained natural apophyseal glides (SNAGs) as manual therapy approach. However, only inconclusive short-term evidence exists for treating CGH with SNAGs.The present study aims to investigate the effect of SNAGs treatment CGH.Fourty female patients ranging from 20 40 years were randomly assigned two groups: group and control group. applied while received...