- Climate variability and models
- High-Temperature Coating Behaviors
- Photonic and Optical Devices
- Remote Sensing in Agriculture
- Advanced ceramic materials synthesis
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Hydrology and Drought Analysis
- Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
- Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology
- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
- solar cell performance optimization
- Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
- Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2015-2025
Nanjing Forestry University
2024-2025
Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography
2020-2025
China Agricultural University
2025
Xi'an Jiaotong University
1997-2024
Institute of Microelectronics
2024
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2020-2024
Hubei University of Automotive Technology
2024
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics
2021-2024
Xiangtan University
2024
Abstract Calcium-magnesium-alumino-silicate (CMAS) corrosion is a critical factor which causes the failure of thermal barrier coating (TBC). CMAS attack significantly alters temperature and stress fields in TBC, resulting their delamination or spallation. In this work, evolution process TBC prepared by suspension plasma spraying (SPS) under investigated. The leads to formation reaction layer subsequent bending TBC. Based on observations, model proposed describe generation Then, numerical...
In the arid region of northwestern China (ARNC), water resources are most critical factor restricting socioeconomic development and influencing stability area's ecological systems. The region's complex system unique hydrological cycle show distinctive characteristics. Moreover, intensified extreme climatic events resulting from global warming have led to increased uncertainty around as well heightened conflict between supply demand. All these factors exerting growing pressures on vulnerable...
Land use/cover change has become an indispensable part of global eco-environmental research. The Tarim River Basin is the largest inland river basin in China. It also one most ecologically fragile areas country, with greening and desertification processes coexisting. This paper analyzes evolution land-use/cover over past 30 years based on remote sensing data. research explores contribution conversion between different land types to ecological environment by selecting methods, such as...
Climate change is exacerbating the occurrence of compound droughts and heatwaves (CDHWs), which pose a serious threat to human health socio-economic development. Using daily maximum temperature (Tmax) monthly self-calibrating Palmer drought severity index (sc-PDSI) dataset, The evolution patterns CDHWs wet-heatwave events, dominant drivers relative contributions in drylands humid areas from 1961 2020 were compared analyzed. results show that types are stronger than areas, growth rate was...
The desert-oasis ecotone, as a crucial natural barrier, maintains the stability of oasis agricultural production and protects habitat security. This paper investigates dynamic evolution ecotone in Tarim River Basin predicts near-future land-use change using cellular automata–Markov (CA-Markov) model. Results indicate that overall area shows shrinking trend (from 67,642 km2 1990 to 46,613 2015) within is mainly manifested by conversion large amount forest grass into arable land. increasing...
The Tarim River Basin is the largest inland river basin in China. It located an extremely arid region, where agriculture and animal husbandry are main development industries. recent rapid rise population land demand has intensified competition for urban use, making water body ecosystem increasingly fragile. In light of these issues, it important to comprehensively grasp regional structure changes, improve degree reasonably allocate resources achieve sustainable both social economy ecological...
The strong signal of vegetation increases since the 1980s is considered as reliable evidence anthropogenic climate change. However, some studies have alerted us to recent stalling or even reversal greening. To determine whether browning exists on Tianshan Mountain, we investigated changes in Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) based long-term satellite-derived NDVI data series from 1982 2015. Although trend growing season was statistically significant throughout study period...
Asia currently has the world’s largest arid and semi-arid zones, so a timely assessment of future droughts in Asian drylands is prudent, particularly context recent frequent sandstorms. This paper assesses duration, frequency, intensity drought events based on nine climate models Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). The results show that high percentage land area experiencing significant intensification 65.1%, 89.9%, 99.8% under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP)126,...
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction with naturally abundant H2O as the proton source has attracted widespread concern for its environmental and sustainable advantages. Nevertheless, high recombination rate of photogenerated electron–hole pairs leads to unsatisfactory solar-to-chemical energy conversion efficiency. In this work, we proposed validated a strategy that photothermal–magnetic synergistically promotes separation carriers, well their transport, leading boosted photocatalytic performance. A...
Abstract. Plastic-covered greenhouse (PCG) is widely used in agricultural production due to its temperature control, water conservation, and wind protection characteristics, significantly enhancing crop yields economic benefits. However, long-term extensive use can lead environmental issues, such as the accumulation of local toxic gases degradation soil physicochemical properties. Therefore, obtaining a comprehensive distribution PCGs essential. To monitor on large scale, this study...
Global warming is accelerating climate disasters by triggering tipping points in various Earth systems. Although changes precipitation patterns High-Mountain Asia (HMA) have been extensively studied, the specific thresholds that trigger rapid snowfall loss remain unclear. A continuous piecewise linear regression model was employed to classify HMA into four distinct regimes: insensitive snowfall-dominated areas, sensitive rainfall-dominated and areas. Our results show future will increase...
Land is important in the productive life of human societies, as ecological environment has been shown to be closely related societal advancement. Currently, dynamics land use and cover change (LUCC) have emerged a focal point global studies, playing key role urbanization development, regional climate, agricultural production, sustainability. Driven by context increasing population, human-land conflict deepening issues around resource utilization environmental problems. Soil water matching...
Snowfall, a crucial indicator of climate change, is essential for freshwater supply and glacier health. Accurately classifying precipitation types, especially in the rain-snow transition zone, vital understanding impacts. While previous studies have used snowfall fractions classification, they often overlook nuances regional variations tipping points. High Mountain Asia (HMA), with its complex topography rapid warming, an ideal region to study thresholds. This research aims to: (1) identify...