B. Radics

ORCID: 0000-0002-8978-1725
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Muon and positron interactions and applications
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
  • advanced mathematical theories
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Advanced Data Storage Technologies
  • Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

York University
2023-2025

Boston University
2021-2023

ETH Zurich
2016-2023

Colorado State University
2021-2023

University of California, Irvine
2021-2023

University of Bern
2023

Albert Einstein College of Medicine
2023

Eötvös Loránd University
2023

Duke University
2021-2023

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
2023

A search for sub-GeV dark matter production mediated by a new vector boson A^{'}, called photon, is performed the NA64 experiment in missing energy events from 100 GeV electron interactions an active beam dump at CERN SPS. From analysis of data collected years 2016, 2017, and 2018 with 2.84×10^{11} electrons on target no evidence such process has been found. The most stringent constraints A^{'} mixing strength photons parameter space scalar fermionic mass range ≲0.2 are derived, thus...

10.1103/physrevlett.123.121801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2019-09-18

Antihydrogen, a positron bound to an antiproton, is the simplest antiatom. Its counterpart—hydrogen—is one of most precisely investigated and best understood systems in physics research. High-resolution comparisons both provide sensitive tests CPT symmetry, which fundamental symmetry Standard Model elementary particle physics. Any measured difference would point violation thus new Here we report development antihydrogen source using cusp trap for in-flight spectroscopy. A total 80 atoms are...

10.1038/ncomms4089 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Nature Communications 2014-01-21

We report on a direct search for sub-GeV dark photons (${A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$), which might be produced in the reaction ${e}^{\ensuremath{-}}Z\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}Z{A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ via kinetic mixing with by 100 GeV electrons incident an active target NA64 experiment at CERN SPS. The would decay invisibly into matter particles resulting events large missing energy. No evidence such decays was found $2.75\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}1{0}^{9}$ target. set new...

10.1103/physrevlett.118.011802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2017-01-05

A search is performed for a new sub-GeV vector boson (${A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$) mediated production of dark matter ($\ensuremath{\chi}$) in the fixed-target experiment, NA64, at CERN SPS. The ${A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$, called photon, can be generated reaction ${e}^{\ensuremath{-}}Z\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}Z{A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ 100 GeV electrons dumped against an active target followed by its prompt invisible decay...

10.1103/physrevd.97.072002 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2018-04-04

We report the first results on a direct search for new 16.7 MeV boson (X) which could explain anomalous excess of e^{+}e^{-} pairs observed in excited ^{8}Be^{*} nucleus decays. Because its coupling to electrons, X be produced bremsstrahlung reaction e^{-}Z→e^{-}ZX by 100 GeV e^{-} beam incident an active target NA64 experiment at CERN Super Proton Synchrotron and through subsequent decay into pair. With 5.4×10^{10} electrons target, no evidence such decays was found, allowing us set limits...

10.1103/physrevlett.120.231802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2018-06-08

The improved results on a direct search for new X(16.7 MeV) boson which could explain the anomalous excess of $e^+e^-$ pairs observed in excited 8Be nucleus decays ("Berillium anomaly") are reported. Due to its coupling electrons, X be produced bremsstrahlung reaction e-Z -> e-ZX by high-energy beam electrons incident active target NA64 experiment at CERN SPS and through subsequent decay into pair. No evidence such was found from combined analysis data samples with total statistics...

10.1103/physrevd.101.071101 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2020-04-16

We carried out a model-independent search for light scalar ($s$) and pseudoscalar axionlike ($a$) particles that couple to two photons by using the high-energy CERN SPS H4 electron beam. The new particles, if they exist, could be produced through Primakoff effect in interactions of hard bremsstrahlung generated 100 GeV electrons NA64 active dump with virtual provided nuclei dump. $a(s)$ would penetrate downstream HCAL module, serving as shield, observed either their...

10.1103/physrevlett.125.081801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2020-08-17

Thermal dark matter models with particle χ masses below the electroweak scale can provide an explanation for observed relic density. This would imply existence of a new feeble interaction between and ordinary matter. We report on search sub-GeV production through mediated by vector boson, called photon A^{'}, in collisions 100 GeV electrons active target NA64 experiment at CERN SPS. With 9.37×10^{11} collected during 2016-2022 runs probes first time well-motivated region parameter space...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.161801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-10-16

We report the first search for dark sectors performed at NA64 experiment employing a high energy muon beam and missing energy-momentum technique. Muons from M2 beamline CERN Super Proton Synchrotron with momentum of <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mrow><a:mn>160</a:mn><a:mtext> </a:mtext><a:mtext> </a:mtext><a:mi>GeV</a:mi><a:mo>/</a:mo><a:mi>c</a:mi></a:mrow></a:math> are directed to an active target. The signal signature consists single scattered...

10.1103/physrevlett.132.211803 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2024-05-21

The current most stringent constraints for the existence of sub-GeV dark matter coupling to Standard Model via a massive vector boson ${A}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ were set by NA64 experiment mass region ${m}_{{A}^{\ensuremath{'}}}\ensuremath{\lesssim}250\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$, analyzing data from interaction $2.84\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}$ 100-GeV electrons with an active thick target and searching missing-energy events. In this work, including production secondary...

10.1103/physrevd.104.l091701 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2021-11-19

A search for a new Z^{'} gauge boson associated with (un)broken B-L symmetry in the keV-GeV mass range is carried out first time using missing-energy technique NA64 experiment at CERN SPS. From analysis of data 3.22×10^{11} electrons on target collected during 2016-2021 runs, no signal events were found. This allows us to derive constraints Z^{'}-e coupling strength, which, 0.3≲m_{Z^{'}}≲100 MeV, are more stringent compared those obtained from neutrino-electron scattering data.

10.1103/physrevlett.129.161801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2022-10-12

A bstract The inclusion of an additional U(1) gauge L μ − τ symmetry would release the tension between measured and predicted value anomalous muon magnetic moment: this paradigm assumes existence a new, light Z ′ vector boson, with dominant coupling to leptons interacting electrons via loop mechanism. model can also explain Dark Matter relic abundance, by assuming that boson acts as “portal” new Sector particles in Nature, not charged under known interactions. In work we present results...

10.1007/jhep07(2024)212 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2024-07-23

Thermal light dark matter (LDM) with particle masses in the 1 MeV - GeV range could successfully explain observed abundance as a relic from primordial Universe. In this picture, new feeble interaction acts "portal" between Standard Model and LDM particles, allowing for exploration of paradigm at accelerator experiments. last years, "missing energy" experiment NA64e CERN SPS (Super Proton Synchrotron) has set world-leading constraints vector-mediated parameter space, by exploiting 100...

10.48550/arxiv.2502.04053 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2025-02-06

The Argon Dark Matter (ArDM) experiment consists of a liquid argon (LAr) time projection chamber (TPC) sensitive to nuclear recoils resulting from scattering hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) on targets. With an active target 850 kg, ArDM represents important milestone in the quest for with LAr. We present experimental apparatus currently installed underground at Laboratorio Subterraneo de Canfranc (LSC), Spain. show first data recorded during single-phase...

10.1088/1475-7516/2017/03/003 article EN cc-by Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2017-03-02

We performed a search for new generic $X$ boson, which could be scalar ($S$), pseudoscalar ($P$), vector ($V$), or an axial ($A$) particle produced in the 100 GeV electron scattering off nuclei, ${e}^{\ensuremath{-}}Z\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}ZX$, followed by its invisible decay NA64 experiment at CERN. No evidence such process was found full dataset of $2.84\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}$ electrons on target. place bounds $S$, $P$, $V$, $A$ coupling strengths...

10.1103/physrevlett.126.211802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2021-05-25

The extension of Standard Model made by inclusion additional $U(1)$ gauge ${L}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}\ensuremath{-}{L}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}$ symmetry can explain the difference between measured and predicted value muon magnetic moment solve tension in $B$ meson decays. This model predicts existence a new, light ${Z}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ vector boson, predominantly coupled to second third generation leptons, whose interaction with electrons is due loop mechanism involving muons taus. In this work, we...

10.1103/physrevd.106.032015 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2022-08-25

We present the results of a missing-energy search for light dark matter which has new interaction with ordinary transmitted by vector boson, called photon <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:msup><a:mi>A</a:mi><a:mo>′</a:mo></a:msup></a:math>. For first time, this is performed positron beam using significantly enhanced production <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:msup><c:mi>A</c:mi><c:mo>′</c:mo></c:msup></c:math> in...

10.1103/physrevd.109.l031103 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2024-02-23

We report the results of a search for light pseudoscalar particle $a$ that couples to electrons and decays ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ performed using high-energy CERN SPS H4 electron beam. If such exists, it could explain ATOMKI anomaly (an excess pairs in nuclear transitions $^{8}\mathrm{Be}$ $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ nuclei at invariant mass $\ensuremath{\simeq}17\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$ observed by experiment 5 MV Van de Graaff accelerator ATOMKI, Hungary). used NA64 data collected...

10.1103/physrevd.104.l111102 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2021-12-15

Abstract We report the results of a search for new vector boson ( $$ A'$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> </mml:math> ) decaying into two dark matter particles $$\chi _1 \chi _2$$ <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>χ</mml:mi> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> different mass. The heavier particle subsequently decays to _1$$ and an off-shell Dark Photon A'^* \rightarrow e^+e^-$$...

10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09705-5 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal C 2021-10-01

Antihydrogen production has reached such a level that precision spectroscopic measurements of its properties are within reach. In particular, the ground-state population is central interest for experiments aiming at antihydrogen spectroscopy. The positron density and temperature dependence yield result interplay between recombination, collisional, radiative processes. Considering fact atoms with principal quantum number $n=15$ or lower quickly cascade down to ground state 1 ms, states...

10.1103/physreva.90.032704 article EN Physical Review A 2014-09-03

In high energy experiments such as active beam dump searches for rare decays and missing events, the purity is a crucial parameter. this paper we present technique to reject heavy charged particle contamination in 100 GeV electron of H4 line at CERN SPS. The method based on detection with BGO scintillators synchrotron radiation emitted by electrons passing through bending dipole magnet. A π− used test NA64 experiment resulting suppression factor 10−5 while efficiency ∼95%. spectra rejection...

10.1016/j.nima.2017.05.028 article EN cc-by Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2017-06-12

We present a description of the GBAR positron (e+) trapping apparatus, which consists three stage Buffer Gas Trap (BGT) followed by High Field Penning (HFT), and discuss its performance. The overall goal experiment is to measure acceleration neutral antihydrogen (H¯) atom in terrestrial gravitational field neutralising positive ion (H¯+), has been cooled low temperature, observing subsequent H¯ annihilation following free fall. To produce one H¯+ ion, about 1010 positrons, efficiently...

10.1016/j.nima.2022.167263 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2022-07-25

A search for dark sectors is performed using the unique M2 beam line at CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. New particles (<a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>X</a:mi></a:math>) could be produced in bremsstrahlung-like reaction of high-energy 160 GeV positively charged muons impinging on an active target, <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:mi>μ</c:mi><c:mi>N</c:mi><c:mo...

10.1103/physrevd.110.112015 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2024-12-30

Are the polar regions of Cas A aftermath a gamma-ray burst? Probably not, but it is interesting nevertheless to investigate just how close might have come generating such an event. Focusing on northeast jet filaments, we analyze recently acquired very deep 1 Ms Chandra X-ray observation. We infer that so-called "jet" are indeed due jets emanating from explosion center and not cavities in circumstellar medium at time explosion. place limits equivalent isotropic energy (around 2.3 × 1052 ergs)...

10.1086/503553 article EN The Astrophysical Journal 2006-06-10
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