Francis Osswald

ORCID: 0000-0002-9199-2011
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
  • High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
  • Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
  • Magnetic confinement fusion research
  • Ion-surface interactions and analysis
  • Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
  • Radiation Effects in Electronics
  • solar cell performance optimization
  • Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
  • Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Nuclear and radioactivity studies
  • Fullerene Chemistry and Applications
  • Radiation Effects and Dosimetry

Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
1990-2023

Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien
2013-2023

Université de Strasbourg
1996-2017

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
1990-2017

Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
2013

Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme
2001

Université de Haute-Alsace
1995

Very intense neutrino beams and large detectors will be needed in order to enable the discovery of CP violation leptonic sector. We propose use proton linac European Spallation Source currently under construction Lund, Sweden deliver, parallel with spallation neutron production, a very intense, cost effective high performance beam. The baseline program for is that it fully operational at 5 MW average power by 2022, producing 2 GeV 2.86 ms long pulses rate 14 Hz. Our proposal upgrade 10 28...

10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.05.016 article EN cc-by Nuclear Physics B 2014-05-22

The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. first is a Super Beam, which the neutrinos come from decay of pions created by bombarding targets with 4 MW proton beam CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. far detector this facility 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located Fr\'ejus tunnel. second Neutrino Factory, and beams storage ring. case 100 magnetized iron at baseline 2000 km. third option Beta beta...

10.1103/physrevstab.16.021002 article EN cc-by Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams 2013-02-20

We present a new design study of the neutrino Super Beam based on Superconducting Proton Linac at CERN. This beam is aimed megaton mass physics, large water Cherenkov detector, proposed for Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane in France, with baseline 130 km. The aim this facility to $CP$ violation sector. In reported here, we have developed conceptual beam, especially target and magnetic focusing device. Indeed, presents several unprecedented challenges, related high primary proton power (4...

10.1103/physrevstab.17.031001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams 2014-03-17

The EUROnu Super Beam work package has studied a neutrino beam based on SPL at CERN and aimed MEMPHYS, large water Cherenkov detector, proposed for the Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (Fr\'ejus tunnel, France), with baseline of 130 km. aim this experiment is to study CP violation in sector. In reported here, we have developed conceptual design beam, especially target magnetic focusing device. Indeed, present several unprecedented challenges, like high primary proton power (4 MW), repetition...

10.48550/arxiv.1212.0732 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2012-01-01

The power supply studies for the four-horn system CERN to Fréjus neutrino Super Beam oscillation experiment are discussed here. is being studied meet physics potential and mega-watt (MW) requirements of proton driver Beam. A one-half sinusoid current waveform with a 350 kA maximum pulse length 100 μs at 50 Hz frequency generated distributed four-horns. In order provide necessary needed focus charged mesons producing beam, bench capacitors +12 kV reference voltage then discharged through...

10.1088/1748-0221/8/07/t07006 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2013-07-24

In the framework of EUROnu design study, a new for CERN to Frejus neutrino beam based on SPL is under development by WP2 group. The main challenge this project lies with multi-MW facility. horn and decay tunnel parameters have been optimized maximize any potential discovery. target design, thermo-mechanical analysis, power supply system as well safety issues are being studied meet MW requirements proton-beam.

10.1088/1742-6596/408/1/012061 article EN Journal of Physics Conference Series 2013-02-07

Calculations have been made to increase the HV performance of some components and explain electrical failures electrostatic accelerators. These involve simulations static stresses transient overvoltages, especially on insulating boards electrodes occurring before or during breakdown. Changes in structure machines over last years new ideas improve dynamic behaviour are presented. The application this study tests recently led a nominal potential near 20 MV without sparking.

10.1109/94.486778 article EN IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation 1996-04-01

The transport of intense radioactive ion beam currents requires a careful design in order to limit the losses, contamination and thus dose rates. Some investigations based on numerical models calculations have been performed framework SPIRAL 2 project evaluate performance low energy line located between isotope separation (ISOL) production cell experiment areas. paper presents results transverse phase-space analysis, losses assessment, resulting contamination, radioactivity levels. They show...

10.1063/1.4902148 article EN Review of Scientific Instruments 2014-12-01

A new project for the production of a very intense neutrino beam has arisen to enable discovery leptonic CP violation and mass hierarchy. This facility will use proton linac European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund deliver super beam. The ESS is expected be fully operational at 5 MW power by 2022, producing 2 GeV 2.86 ms long pulses rate 14 Hz. An upgrade mean 10 frequency 28 Hz, which half neutron beam, necessary primary beam-line completing consist switchyards accumulator rings. secondary...

10.18429/jacow-ipac2014-tupri001 article EN 5th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf. (IPAC'14), Dresden, Germany, June 15-20, 2014 2014-07-01

Emittance characterization of charged particle beams is a standard and important tool to assess the performances facility. Due emittance growth, beam losses space charge measurement transverse phase distributions particles still an up-to-date issue even at low energy for wide beams. It enables detailled position incidence in addition other diagnostics. gives access distribution boarder, region lower density high power accelerators intensity radioactive as they request reduced damages thus...

10.18429/jacow-ibic2019-tupp007 preprint EN HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) 2019-09-08

The production of the future Radioactive Ion Beams at SPIRAL2 is studied in case an ECR ion source and helium as supporting gas. RIBs transported transfer lines have a multi-component composition total current beams mainly defined by ions. power component may reach 300 W. For magnetic optical elements focusing force acting on ions beam line strongly dependent mass-to-charge ratio. this reason gas will be lost initial part between analysing magnet. losses induced heating density wall vacuum...

10.18429/jacow-ipac2014-mopri001 article EN 5th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf. (IPAC'14), Dresden, Germany, June 15-20, 2014 2014-07-01

Recent calculations concerning the quadrupole shape used as a focusing lens revealed potential progress margin optical performances especially for devices with small length over aperture ratio. The main issues of paper are related improvement some standard quadrupolar equipment considered here an electrostatic technology i.e. influence on beam transmission, aberrations limitation, and reduction losses. joint research development programme between laboratory industry expected to enable...

10.18429/jacow-ipac2014-wepme080 article EN 5th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf. (IPAC'14), Dresden, Germany, June 15-20, 2014 2014-07-01

Received 21 June 2016DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.079901This article is available under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Further distribution this work must maintain attribution to author(s) and published article’s title, journal citation, DOI.© 2016 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.19.079901 article EN cc-by Physical Review Accelerators and Beams 2016-07-08

2D and 4D transverse phase-space of a low-energy ion-beam is measured with two the most common emittance scanners. The article covers description installation, setup, settings, experiment benchmark meters. We compare results from three series measurements present advantages drawbacks systems. Coupling between planes, correlations mitigation deleterious effects are discussed. influence background noise aberrations trace-space figures on RMS calculations highlighted, especially for low density...

10.1088/1748-0221/18/01/p01011 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2023-01-01

A prototype of ion beam transport module has been developed at the Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC) and used as a test bed to investigate key issues related efficient beams. This includes reduction losses, increase acceptance, definition instrumentation necessary evaluate performances. An experiment was performed on full-scale line following standard analysis, steering, focusing procedure. After review developments carried out for some demanding facilities design quadrupoles...

10.48550/arxiv.2303.06969 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01

In the framework of EUROnu design study, a new for CERN to Frejus neutrino beam based on SPL is under development by WP2 group. The main challenge this project lies with multi-MW facility. horn and decay tunnel parameters have been optimized maximize any potential discovery. target design, thermo-mechanical analysis, power supply system as well safety issues are being studied meet MW requirements proton-beam.

10.48550/arxiv.1110.1585 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2011-01-01

The Vivitron is a large electrostatic accelerator in operation under high voltage since December 1990. Since then, the machine sustained more than 750 sparks and operated 17 000 hours at voltages up to 20 MV. paper presents review of electric stresses applied on insulators that particular HV generator following operational experience last years. It discusses some most recent results related electrical stress characterization i.e. calculations data from bench, factory field tests.

10.1063/1.58942 article EN 1999-01-01

10.18429/jacow-cyclotrons2016-tup26 article EN 21st Int. Conf. on Cyclotrons and Their Applications (Cyclotrons'16), Zurich, Switzerland, September 11-16, 2016 2017-01-01
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