Maggie MacPherson

ORCID: 0000-0002-9522-5688
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Avian ecology and behavior
  • Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
  • Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Bird parasitology and diseases
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Amphibian and Reptile Biology
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
  • Vector-borne infectious diseases
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology
  • Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Viral Infections and Vectors
  • Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
  • Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses
  • Creativity in Education and Neuroscience
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Economic and Environmental Valuation
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Climate variability and models

Louisiana State University
2021-2025

Université Laval
2024

Western Illinois University
2024

University of California, Santa Barbara
2020-2023

University of Missouri
2018-2022

Houston Museum of Natural Science
2021-2022

Tulane University
2016-2022

Arizona State University
2020

York University
2010-2014

Tracking repeat migratory journeys of individual animals is required to assess phenotypic plasticity migration behaviour in space and time. We used light-level geolocators track the long-distance songbirds (wood thrush, Hylocichla mustelina), and, for first time, individuals. compare between- within-individual variation examine flexibility timing route spring autumn. Date departure from wintering sites Central America, along with sex age factors, explained most (71%) arrival date at North...

10.1371/journal.pone.0040688 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2012-07-25

Each autumn billions of songbirds migrate between the temperate zone and tropics, but little is known about how events on breeding grounds affect migration to tropics. Here, we use light level geolocators track wood thrushes Hylocichla mustelina test for first time if late moult poor physiological condition prior delays arrival winter territory. Late nesting postponed feather moult, birds with less advanced in August were significantly farther north 10 October while en route Individuals...

10.1098/rspb.2010.1220 article EN Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2010-07-21

Abstract Many migratory animals are experiencing rapid population declines, but migration data with the geographic scope and resolution to quantify complex network of movements between breeding nonbreeding regions often lacking. Determining most frequently used routes for a species is critical understanding dynamics making effective conservation decisions. We tracked individual Wood Thrushes (Hylocichla mustelina) (n = 102) from across their range light‐level geolocators and, first time,...

10.1111/cobi.12352 article EN Conservation Biology 2014-07-22

The rapid pace and potentially irreversible consequences of global change create an urgent need to predict the spatial responses biota for conservation better inform prioritization management terrestrial habitats prevent future extinctions. Here, we provide accessible entry point field guide near-future work building predictive species distribution models (SDMs) by synthesizing a technical framework proactive avian biodiversity. Our offers useful approach navigate challenges surrounding...

10.32800/abc.2025.48.0001 article EN cc-by Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 2025-02-06

Predictable seasonal changes in resources are thought to drive the timing of annual animal migrations; however, we currently understand little about which environmental cues or tracked by different migratory bird species across planet. Understanding birds track multiple systems is a prerequisite developing generalizable conservation plans for changing global environment. Within New World, climatic differences experienced Nearctic–Neotropical (NNM; i.e. breed North America and spend...

10.1642/auk-17-209.1 article EN Ornithology 2018-07-11

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to adapt behavior new circumstances, is thought play an important role in a species’ successfully environments and expand its geographic range. However, flexibility rarely directly tested way that would allow us determine how works predict their environments. We use great-tailed grackles (Quiscalus mexicanus; bird species) as model investigate this question because they have recently rapidly expanded range into North America. attempted manipulate grackle...

10.24072/pcjournal.284 article EN cc-by Peer Community Journal 2023-08-17

Behavioral flexibility should, theoretically, be positively related to behavioral inhibition because one should need inhibit a previously learned behavior change their when the task changes (flexibility). However, several investigations show no or mixed support of this hypothesis, which challenges assumption that is involved in making flexible decisions. We tested hypothesis (reversal learning and solution switching on multi-access box by Logan et al., 2022) associated with (go/no go...

10.26451/abc.09.01.03.2022 article EN cc-by Animal Behavior and Cognition 2022-02-01

Fork-tailed Flycatchers (Tyrannus s. savana) breed from central to southern South America September January, migrating northern spend the non-breeding season. However, little is known of migratory routes, rate, and timing migration those that in Brazil. In 2013, we attached light-level geolocators breeding Sao Paulo State. Data for six male flycatchers recaptured 2014 indicates they exhibited two fall strategies. Some individuals migrated northwest wintering grounds (primarily Colombia,...

10.1007/bf03544339 article EN Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 2016-06-01

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to change behavior when circumstances based on learning from previous experience, is thought play an important role in a species successfully adapt new environments and expand its geographic range. It alternatively or additionally possible that causal cognition, understand relationships beyond their statistical covariations, could significant rapid range expansions via learn faster: cognition lead making better predictions about outcomes through exerting...

10.24072/pcjournal.44 article EN cc-by Peer Community Journal 2021-12-01

The ability of other species to adapt human modified environments is increasingly crucial because the rapid expansion this landscape type. Behavioral flexibility, change behavior in face a changing environment by packaging information and making it available cognitive processes, hypothesized be key factor species’ successfully new environments, including expand its geographic range. However, most tests hypothesis confound behavioral flexibility with specific proxy aspect foraging, social, or...

10.32942/x2t036 preprint EN cc-by 2024-05-24

Operant chambers are small enclosures used to test animal behavior and cognition. While traditionally reliant on simple technologies for presenting stimuli (e.g., lights sounds) recording responses made basic manipulanda levers buttons), an increasing number of researchers beginning use Touchscreen-equipped Chambers (TOCs). These TOCs have obvious advantages, namely by allowing present a near infinite visual as well increased flexibility in the types that can be recorded. We trained...

10.1371/journal.pone.0246446 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2021-02-19

Behavioral flexibility, adapting behavior to changing situations, is hypothesized be related new environments and geographic range expansions. However, flexibility rarely directly tested in a way that allows insight into how works. Research on great-tailed grackles, bird species has rapidly expanded their North America over the past 140 years, shows grackle manipulatable using colored tube reversal learning generalizable across contexts multi-access box). Here, we use these results conduct...

10.32942/osf.io/4ycps preprint EN cc-by-sa 2022-08-10

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to adapt behavior new circumstances, is thought play an important role in a species' successfully environments and expand its geographic range.However, flexibility rarely directly tested way that would allow us determine how works predict their environments.We use great-tailed grackles (Quiscalus mexicanus; bird species) as model investigate this question because they have recently rapidly expanded range into North America.We attempted manipulate grackle...

10.32942/osf.io/5z8xs preprint EN 2021-12-30

Behavioral flexibility (hereafter, flexibility) should theoretically be positively related to behavioral inhibition inhibition) because one need inhibit a previously learned behavior change their when the task changes (the component). However, several investigations show no or mixed support of this hypothesis, which challenges assumption that is involved in making flexible decisions. We aimed test hypothesis (measured as reversal learning and solution switching on multi-access box by Logan...

10.31234/osf.io/vpc39 preprint EN 2020-12-02

Research into animal cognitive abilities is increasing quickly and often uses methods where behavioral performance on a task assumed to represent variation in the underlying trait. However, because these rely responses as proxy for ability, it important validate that structure does, fact, target trait of interest rather than non-target cognitive, personality, or motivational traits (construct validity). Although can be difficult, impossible, definitively assign one trait, way more likely...

10.7717/peerj.15773 article EN cc-by PeerJ 2023-08-17

Understanding the annual cycle of migratory birds is imperative for evaluating evolution life-history strategies and developing effective conservation strategies. Yet, we still know little about that breed at south-temperate latitudes South America. We aged, sexed, determined progression intensity body, remige, rectrix molt Fork-tailed Flycatchers (Tyrannus s. savana) breeding sites in southern America wintering northern Molt both body flight feathers occurred primarily during winter. In...

10.1111/jofo.12147 article EN Journal of Field Ornithology 2016-04-12

Great-tailed Grackles ( Quiscalus mexicanus ) are a social, polygamous bird species whose populations have rapidly expanded their geographic range across North America over the past century. Before 1865, were only documented in Central America, Mexico, and southern Texas USA. Given rapid northern expansion of this species, it is relevant to study its role dynamics avian blood parasites. Here, 87 grackles Arizona (a population new center range) screened for haemosporidian parasites using...

10.1371/journal.pone.0268161 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2022-08-23

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to change behavior when circumstances based on learning from previous experience, is thought play an important role in a species’ successfully adapt new environments and expand its geographic range. It alternatively or additionally possible that causal cognition, understand relationships beyond their statistical covariations, could significant rapid range expansions via learn faster: cognition lead making better predictions about outcomes through exerting...

10.31234/osf.io/z4p6s preprint EN 2020-11-25

Research into animal cognitive abilities is increasing quickly and often uses methods where behavioral performance on a task assumed to represent variation in the underlying trait. However, because these rely responses as proxy for ability, it important validate that structure does, fact, target trait of interest rather than non-target cognitive, personality, or motivational traits (construct validity). One way elicits based assess temporal contextual repeatability performance. In other...

10.32942/osf.io/kevqp preprint EN cc-by-sa 2022-08-10

Abstract The plains spotted skunk ( Spilogale interrupta ) is of conservation concern because widespread population declines and being considered for listing under the United States Endangered Species Act. Although taxon relatively rare difficult to study, recent research reports provided some information about skunks in Arkansas Missouri, USA. Using this information, we employed full simplified multivariate species distribution models evaluate cover type associations identify regions high...

10.1002/jwmg.22165 article EN publisher-specific-oa Journal of Wildlife Management 2022-01-28

Abstract Morphology is closely linked to locomotion and diet in animals. In animals that undertake long-distance migrations, limb morphology under selection maximize mobility minimize energy expenditure. Migratory behaviours also interact with diet, such migratory tend be dietary generalists, whereas sedentary taxa specialists. Despite a hypothesized link between migration status morphology, phylogenetic comparative studies have yielded conflicting findings. We tested for evolutionary...

10.1093/biolinnean/blab123 article EN Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 2021-09-08
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