- High Altitude and Hypoxia
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Travel-related health issues
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Nosocomial Infections in ICU
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Enterobacteriaceae and Cronobacter Research
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
- Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- Ocular Infections and Treatments
- Infections and bacterial resistance
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
- Malaria Research and Control
- Fungal Infections and Studies
- Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Armed Forces Medical College
2024
Army Hospital Research and Referral
2012-2024
Shanghai University of Political Science and Law
2021-2024
College of Medical Sciences
2023
University College of Medical Sciences
2016-2021
Command Hospital
2014-2021
The Hajj, a mass-gathering of over 3.5-million pilgrims, faces challenges to global health-security, housing, food, water, transportation, communication, sanitation, crowd-control and security. Indian Medical Mission extended health-security approximately 140,000 through outreach medical teams, primary-care clinics, tent-clinics, secondary-care hospitals evacuation capabilities. Data on attendance, bed-occupancy, investigations, referrals, medication usage deaths was compared. Outpatient...
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance that diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy. This prospective study was undertaken to validate single-step non-fasting 75 gm Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group India (DIPSI) criteria GDM Indian patients comparison with two-step fasting 100 challenge through Carpenter Coustan (CCC).Two hundred underwent comparative testing using DIPSI and CCC. Plasma venous blood levels were estimated hexokinase method;...
Introduction: Enteric-fever is a major public-health problem in developing countries emerging as multidrug-resistant, Nalidixic-acid resistant and extremely drug-resistant Salmonella (Pakistan, 2016), has intensified the use of WHO watch/reserve group antimicrobials such azithromycin meropenem. Methods: This ambispective-study was conducted on 782 non-repeat blood-culture isolates S. Typhi, Paratyphi A B obtained from 29,184 blood cultures received at 1000-bedded tertiary-care hospital...
Objective: Renal transplantation is frequently complicated by bacterial infections in the scenario of immunosuppression, altered metabolism and interventions resulting prolonged morbidity. Subdued clinical presentation, antimicrobial resistance toxicity question outcome transplantation. This retrospective study conducted at tertiary care apex transplant centre highlights colonization, infection patterns Transplant Recipients (RTR). Materials methods: Infection 130 RTR were studied....
India hosts 11% of the global urban population and is ranked as second-largest system in world. This study provides Heat Health Risk Index (HHRI) rankings for 37 major Indian cities with more than one million residents using geospatial socio-ecological data to identify potential heat health risk areas. In this study, we utilized Otsu method determine critical parameters index, considering factors such Land Surface Temperature (LST), solar radiation, density, mean temperature, city green...
Natural disasters have a widespread impact globally, often posing significant challenges to sustainable development in affected regions. Effective disaster recovery requires coordinated efforts from various stakeholders; however, this process is frequently hindered by inadequate resources and policies. Consequently, thorough exploration of resource- policy-related barriers essential for recovery. This study aims identify prioritize resource policy (RPBs) that hamper the ongoing post-flood...
: Modern diagnostic and therapeutic procedures including advanced surgeries, organ transplants, immunotherapy are pillared by antimicrobial therapy. Parallel to the rising incidence of infectious diseases, menace resistance (AMR) emerged worldwide. Developing countries facing brunt in epidemic proportions due huge population, substandard housing, overcrowding, rapid unplanned urbanization, deterioration water waste management systems, strained public health infrastructure, limited resource...
Introduction: Extreme heat claims more lives than all other weather-related exposures combined. Hajj rituals at Mina, Arafat, and Muzdalifah involve a minimally-clothed, moving assemblage of 3.5 million pilgrims who are exposed to harsh, hot, desert climate during physically challenging outdoor unsheltered night stays, rendering them prone illness, dehydration, sunburn. This cross-sectional study assessed the emergency response Indian Medical Mission overwhelming illnesses in Mina Arafat...
Introduction: Frostbite is a common debilitating condition seen in travelers and residents at high altitudes. Emergent on-site management warranted the absence of institutionalized care compromised evacuation facilities. This prospective, observational study assessed outcome emergent low-resource, altitude healthcare setups field, applicable situations delayed evacuation.Methods: prospective cohort study. All frostbite patients presenting 4 Himalayan regions were included. Patients...
BACKGROUNDGolden-hour, a time-tested concept for trauma-care, involves systems approach encompassing healthcare, logistics, geographical, environmental and temporal variables. Golden-hour paradigm in mass-gathering-medicine such as the Hajj-pilgrimage entwines along healthcare availability, accessibility, efficiency interoperability; expanding from patient-centric to public-health centric approach. The realm of invokes an opportunity incorporating operations-throughput determinant...
Introduction: Curvularia is an emerging dematiaceous/melanized/phaeoid hyphomycete causing ocular curvulariosis including keratomycosis, conjunctivitis, dacryocystitis, sino-orbital cellulitis, and endophthalmitis. ketatomycosis may be associated with satellite stromal infiltrates, immune rings, Descement's folds, iriditis, endothelial plaque. Surgical trauma followed by delayed tissue healing render cornea susceptible to invasion exogenous air-dispersed conidia from environment. Cases...
Introduction: Hajj is an annual mass gathering of over 3.5 million pilgrims congregating from 200 countries in the desert climate Saudi Arabia. Mass medicine at challenged by issues healthcare accessibility, infection control, on-site treatment, referral, evacuation, and response to disasters public health emergencies. The Indian Medical Mission 2016 established, operated, coordinated a strategic network medical operations, proceeds which are discussed herein. Methods: mission was designed...