Patrycja Kałamała

ORCID: 0000-0003-0045-1832
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Reading and Literacy Development
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • Language Development and Disorders
  • Second Language Acquisition and Learning
  • Cultural Differences and Values
  • Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Behavioral and Psychological Studies
  • Cognitive Abilities and Testing
  • Visual perception and processing mechanisms
  • Social and Intergroup Psychology
  • Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Text Readability and Simplification
  • Multisensory perception and integration
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Mental Health Research Topics
  • Face Recognition and Perception
  • Management and Organizational Practices
  • Social Issues in Poland
  • Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Education and Technology Integration

Jagiellonian University
2016-2025

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
2023-2025

Institute of Psychology
2015-2024

Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy
2022

Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Psychology
2020

Attentional control as an ability to regulate information processing during goal-directed behavior is critical many theories of human cognition and thought predict a large range everyday behaviors. However, in recent years, failures reliably assess individual differences attentional have sparked debate concerning whether control, currently conceptualized assessed, can be regarded valid psychometric construct. In this consensus paper, we summarize the current from theoretical, methodological,...

10.31234/osf.io/x3b9k preprint EN 2020-07-27

Given prior studies that provided inconsistent results, there is an ongoing debate on the issue of whether bilingualism benefits cognitive control. We tested Adaptive Control Hypothesis, according to which only intense use different languages in same situation without mixing them single utterances (called dual-language context) confers a bilingual advantage response inhibition. In large-scale correlational study, we attempted circumvent several pitfalls previous research by testing...

10.1016/j.cognition.2020.104373 article EN cc-by Cognition 2020-06-22

Abstract In many published studies, various modifications of the flanker task have been used. Regardless version, conflict N2 component has consistently reported and interpreted as evidence for resolution introduced by incongruent flankers. However, ERP studies that used most basic (i.e., a version with equiprobable congruent conditions in which only congruency between target flankers is manipulated) not provided compelling component. We report results large‐sample study employing allowed us...

10.1111/psyp.12980 article EN Psychophysiology 2017-08-28

Abstract Previous studies have reported fewer social biases in bilinguals compared to monolinguals. However, it is unclear whether the expression of varies across bilingualism spectrum. This article investigates connections between different dimensions bilingual experience and explicit bias. We analyzed responses 389 a battery questionnaires on multicultural experiences, bias, internal external motivation respond without prejudice executive control. The results show that more diverse...

10.1017/s1366728924000543 article EN cc-by Bilingualism Language and Cognition 2025-01-17

Background: Aging is associated with progressive cognitive decline, as well increased prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors and reduced cardiorespiratory fitness. In fact, health fitness are both a decline in functioning. This study examines the common distinct contributions these cardiovascular on variability across different domains cognitively healthy older adults. Methods Results: We apply structural equation modelling (SEM) to model cross-sectional relationships between health,...

10.1101/2025.04.06.646611 preprint EN 2025-04-08

The growing importance of research on bilingualism in psychology and neuroscience motivates the need for a psychometric model that can be used to understand quantify this phenomenon. This is first meet need. We reanalyzed two data sets (N = 171 N 112) from relatively young adult language-unbalanced bilinguals asked whether best described by factor structure or network structure. models were established one set then validated other fully confirmatory manner. provided fit data. implies should...

10.1037/xge0001263 article EN Journal of Experimental Psychology General 2022-08-01

Abstract The broadband shape of the EEG spectrum, summarized using slope a 1/fx function, is thought to reflect balance between excitation and inhibition in cortical regions (E:I balance). This an important characteristic neural circuits could inform studies aging, as older adults show relative deficit inhibitory activity. Thus far, no have leveraged event-related temporal dynamics activity better understand phases information processing, especially context aging. Here, for first time, we...

10.1162/imag_a_00054 article EN cc-by Imaging Neuroscience 2023-12-04

Abstract The multidimensionality of the bilingual experience makes investigation bilingualism fascinating but also challenging. Although literature distinguishes several aspects bilingualism, measurement methods and relationships between these have not been clearly established. In a group 171 relatively young Polish–English bilinguals living in their first-language environment, this study investigates multiple measures bilingualism. shows that language entropy – an increasingly popular...

10.1017/s1366728921001073 article EN cc-by Bilingualism Language and Cognition 2021-12-10

Evidence for the relationship between individual alpha frequency (IAF) and cognitive ability (general intelligence) is inconclusive, role of rhythm in shaping cognition hotly debated. This study aimed to provide more conclusive evidence. EEG was recorded during three resting state sessions, a vigilance session, short-term visual memory task. Six respective IAF estimates were calculated total 153 participants. Participants also completed battery 17 tests measuring four main dimensions...

10.1016/j.intell.2022.101644 article EN cc-by Intelligence 2022-04-01

Neural complexity is thought to be associated with efficient information processing but the exact nature of this relation remains unclear. Here, relationship fluid intelligence (gf) resting-state EEG (rsEEG) over different timescales and electrodes was investigated. A 6-min rsEEG blocks eyes open were analyzed. The results 119 subjects (57 men, mean age = 22.85 ± 2.84 years) examined using multivariate multiscale sample entropy (mMSE) that quantifies changes in richness multiple data...

10.1002/hbm.25162 article EN cc-by Human Brain Mapping 2020-08-18

Four experiments investigated whether conforming to Gestalt principles, well known drive visual perception, also facilitates the active maintenance of information in working memory (VWM). We used change detection task, which required memorization patterns composed several shapes. observed no effects symmetry on VWM performance. However, there was a moderate positive effect when particular shape that probed matched whole pattern (the whole-part similarity effect). Data support models assuming...

10.1027/1618-3169/a000346 article EN Experimental Psychology (formerly Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie) 2017-01-01

Abstract This study investigated how natural language use influences inhibition in language-unbalanced bilinguals. We experimentally induced patterns of (as proposed by the Adaptive Control Hypothesis) and assessed their cognitive after-effects a group 32 Polish–English Each participant took part series three games involving real conversation. game was followed two tasks (stop-signal task Stroop task). The manipulation form did not affect behavioural measures, but it ERPs. Performance...

10.1017/s1366728921000389 article EN cc-by Bilingualism Language and Cognition 2021-08-05

Abstract The broadband shape of the EEG spectrum, summarized using a 1/ f x function, is thought to reflect balance between excitation and inhibition in cortical regions (E:I balance). This an important characteristic neural circuits could inform studies aging, as older adults show relative inhibitory activity deficit. Thus far, no have leveraged event-related temporal dynamics better understand phases information processing, especially context aging. Here, for first time, we examined...

10.1101/2023.04.14.536436 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-04-14

Evidence is mixed whether fluid intelligence (Gf) associated with increased or decreased alpha and beta band activity (7–30 Hz). Moreover, the Gf relationship delta theta (1–7 Hz) unknown. We recorded electroencephalographic (EEG) data in 160 healthy adults solving Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices a randomized item order to control for difficulty unaffected by sequential effects. The participants studied each matrix 30 s before response bank onset, so we could track time course of...

10.1016/j.intell.2023.101780 article EN cc-by Intelligence 2023-08-04

The growing importance of research on bilingualism in psychology and neuroscience motivates the need for a psychometric model that can be used to understand quantify this phenomenon. This is first meet need. We re-analyzed two datasets (N = 171 N 112) from relatively young adult language-unbalanced bilinguals asked whether best described by factor structure or network structure. models were established one dataset then validated other fully confirmatory manner. provided fit data. implies...

10.31234/osf.io/eba3n preprint EN 2021-10-12
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