- Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Muscle activation and electromyography studies
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms
- Assembly Line Balancing Optimization
- Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Manufacturing Process and Optimization
- Environmental Education and Sustainability
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Motor Control and Adaptation
- Neurological disorders and treatments
- Advances in Oncology and Radiotherapy
- Spreadsheets and End-User Computing
- Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing
- Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Real-time simulation and control systems
- Pain Management and Treatment
- Transport Systems and Technology
- Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research
- History of Medical Practice
- Spinal Cord Injury Research
Medical University of South Carolina
2016-2024
Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center
2024
College of Charleston
2018
Department of Medical Sciences
2016
University of Padua
2013-2015
Background Implanted vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), when synchronized with post-stroke motor rehabilitation improves conventional training. A non-invasive VNS method known as transcutaneous auricular nerves (taVNS) has emerged, which may mimic the effects of implanted VNS. Objective To determine whether taVNS paired function, and synchronization movement amount is critical to outcomes. Methods We developed a closed-loop system for called activated (MAAVNS) conducted randomized, double-blind,...
Many stroke survivors experience persistent upper extremity impairment that limits performance in activities of daily living. Upper limb recovery requires high repetitions task-specific practice. Stroke are often prescribed task practices at home to supplement rehabilitation therapy. A poor quality practices, such as the use compensatory movement patterns, results maladaptive neuroplasticity and suboptimal motor recovery. There currently lacks a tool for remote monitoring survivors’ home....
Purpose The paper aims to address the modelling and optimization of fully flexible assembly systems (F‐FAS), a new concept in automation recently introduced by authors. Design/methodology/approach presents mathematical model F‐FAS, which makes it possible predict its efficiency, throughput unit direct production costs, correlating such values with system variables. proposed was derived from experimental simulation data, were analysed for wide range different productions settings. Findings...
Abstract Background Post-stroke hand impairment is prevalent and persistent even after a full course of rehabilitation. Hand diminishes stroke survivors’ abilities for activities daily living independence. One way to improve treatment efficacy augment therapy with peripheral sensory stimulation. Recently, novel stimulation, TheraBracelet, has been developed in which imperceptible vibration applied during task practice through wrist-worn device. The objective this trial determine if combining...
Robotic neurorehabilitation aims at promoting the recovery of lost function after neurological injury by leveraging strategies motor learning. One important aspect rehabilitation process is improvement muscle coordination patterns, which can be drastically altered stroke. However, it not fully understood if and how robotic therapy address these deficits. The aim our study was to find coordination, analyzed from perspective modules, could change during adaptation a dynamic environment...
Bipedal gait can be stabilized through mechanically-appropriate mediolateral foot placement, although this strategy is disrupted in a subset of neurologically injured individuals with balance deficits. The goal the present work was to develop device influence placement during treadmill walking. We created novel force-field using combination passive elasticity and active control; wires series extension springs run parallel belts rapidly repositioned exert forces on legs users. This mechanical...
Upper extremity hemiplegia is a serious problem affecting the lives of many people post-stroke. Motor recovery requires high repetitions and quality task-specific practice. Sufficient practice cannot be completed during therapy sessions, requiring patients to perform additional task practices at home on their own. Adherence these are often limited, which likely factor reducing rehabilitation effectiveness However, adherence typically measured by self-reports that known inconsistent with...
Abstract This perspective paper explores challenges associated with online crowdsourced data collection, particularly focusing on longitudinal tasks time-sensitive outcomes like response latencies. Based our research, we identify two significant sources of bias: technical shortcomings such as low, variable frame rates, and human factors, contributing to high attrition rates. We explored potential solutions these problems, enforcing hardware acceleration defining study-specific rate...
Purpose – This paper aims to provide a framework for the choice, design, set-up and management of fully flexible assembly system (F-FAS). Many industrial applications small batch productions require highly automated manufacturing systems. Moreover, some extensions F-FAS concept are provided. Design/methodology/approach The reviews recent findings regarding with top-down approach, defines an integrated implementation framework. is structured into three strictly correlated phases, presented...
Abstract Background Functional task performance requires proper control of both movement and force generation in three-dimensional space, especially for the hand. Control three dimensions, however, is not explicitly treated current physical rehabilitation. To address this gap treatment, we have developed a tool to provide visual feedback on finger force. Our objective examine effectiveness training with restore hand function stroke survivors. Methods Double-blind randomized controlled trial....
Abstract Date Presented 03/28/20 As the population ages and stroke prevalence rises, there will be an increased need for therapeutic interventions in home that can help improve motor recovery survivors. A home-based video game protocol satisfy this need. This study evaluates feasibility of adherence to a designed specifically has implications field OT home, through telerehabilitation, clinics. Primary Author Speaker: Emerson Hart Additional Authors Speakers: Michelle Woodbury Contributing...
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a common tool used to measure the behavior of motor circuits in healthy and neurologically impaired populations. TMS extensively study control response neurorehabilitation upper extremities. However, has been less utilized lower extremity postural walking-specific control. The limited use additional methodological challenges assessments have contributed lack consistency procedures within literature. Inspired by decreased ability record evoked...
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a common tool used to measure the behavior of motor circuits in healthy and neurologically impaired populations. TMS extensively study control response neurorehabilitation upper extremities. However, has been less utilized lower extremity postural walking-specific control. The limited use additional methodological challenges assessments have contributed lack consistency procedures within literature. Inspired by decreased ability record evoked...
Abstract Date Presented 4/17/2015 In this proof-of-concept study, we tested the feasibility of using a standardized measurement framework to inform stroke rehabilitation program design in which person ability and task difficulty were matched progressed over nine therapy sessions. Results indicate improved upper-extremity motor skills.
Abstract This study explored challenges associated with online crowdsourced data collection, particularly focusing on longitudinal tasks time-sensitive outcomes like response latencies. The research identified two significant sources of bias: technical shortcomings such as low, variable frame rates, and human factors, contributing to high attrition rates. also potential solutions these problems, enforcing hardware acceleration defining study-specific rate thresholds, well pre-screening...