- Urologic and reproductive health conditions
- Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- Testicular diseases and treatments
- Genital Health and Disease
- Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
There are limited data regarding the significance of multifocality in testicular cancer patients. This study evaluated relationship between and clinicopathological features determined at time radical orchiectomy. The involved 280 consecutive patients who underwent orchiectomy 2018 2023. Multifocality was defined as a distinct tumor focus characterized by group malignant cells > 1 mm, clearly differentiated from primary mass. Uni- multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to...
Background: Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet Score (HALP) is an accessible score that easily reproducible from routine laboratory testing while also reflecting patients’ immune-nutritional status. Along with other immuno-nutritional scores, such as the Prognostic Nutrition Index (PNI), HALP has been associated a number of clinical pathological features. The goal our study was to evaluate prognostic utility PNI scores in testicular germ cell cancer (GCT) patients. Methods: This...