- Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
- Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
- Advanced Scientific Research Methods
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Blood groups and transfusion
- Advanced Computational Techniques in Science and Engineering
- Diabetes and associated disorders
- Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- AI in cancer detection
- Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- Hemophilia Treatment and Research
- AI and Big Data Applications
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Methemoglobinemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Shaqra University
2024-2025
College of Applied Sciences, Nizwa
2024-2025
A'Sharqiyah University
2024
Oman Medical College
2024
University of Science and Technology Omdurman
2022-2023
University of Gezira
2020
Sudan University of Science and Technology
2019
Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is a significant public health issue, with diagnosis often complicated by nonspecific symptoms and limited access to specialized tools. Early detection vital for preventing long-term complications. The review examines diagnostic challenges, prognostic factors, management strategies, future ad-vancements in CO poisoning. It highlights the limitations of current tech-niques such as blood carboxyhemoglobin levels pulse CO-oximetry, while explor-ing emerging...
Cancer remains a global health issue, with early detection, correct diagnosis, and exact prognosis playing critical roles in improving patient outcomes. Recent developments image processing pattern recognition have significantly enhanced cancer prediction, prognosis, bridging the gap between conventional radiological methods state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI)-based analytics. The abstract provides an in-depth introduction of concepts behind, developing methods, practical...
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of interrelated conditions primarily driven by excessive caloric intake, physical inactivity, and excess abdominal fat. Core features include obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, elevated blood pressure. MetS also closely associated with several comorbidities, such as prothrombotic state, systemic inflammation, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, reproductive abnormalities. Its global prevalence rising rapidly, particularly in urbanized areas...
Hemoglobinopathies are hereditary blood disorders affecting hemoglobin in red cells. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and types of hemoglobinopathies among newborns Thumbay Teaching Hospital, Ajman-UAE, over three years (2020-2022), analyze demographic trends. A laboratory-based retrospective cross-sectional was conducted, involving 6,050 screened using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). We consider this its results as a new effort field hemoglobinopathy research...
The differentiation between iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and β-thalassemia trait (βTT) is essential for managing microcytic hypochromic anemia. Indices such as the Mentzer Index (MI) Red Cell Distribution Width (RDWI) serve cost-effective preliminary diagnostic tools. This study evaluates reliability accuracy of these indices. cross-sectional included 200 patients with at Khartoum public hospitals in 2021. MI was calculated mean corpuscular volume (MCV)/red blood cell (RBC) count RDWI...
Platelets play an important role in the diagnosis and detection of various diseases, course disease future, possibility justifying treatment methods. In this aspect, platelet counting is key importance. For these purposes, it to correctly identify such objects. This served as basis for development generalization appropriate medical image analysis procedure. The purpose study construct a generalized procedure identification digital images. work examined at least 30 images containing objects...
Background: Various factors, such as genetic causes, anatomic abnormalities of the uterus, infectious diseases, coagulative disorders, and endocrinological immunological might influence recurrent pregnancy loss (RLP). This study aimed to evaluate prevalence frequency FII G20210A, FVL G1691A, MTHFR C677T polymorphisms in Sudanese women with RPL. Methods Results: descriptive cross-sectional involved 100 a history 3 or more RPLs (the case group) 94 healthy multiparous without complications...
The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into medical practice has considerably improved the treatment autoimmune disorders, opening new avenues for personalized therapy. This study examines advances in AI-driven therapeutic options illnesses, including both current and developing treatments. Traditional therapies such as immunosuppressive therapy biologics, attempt to alleviate symptoms but frequently fall short offering care. Emerging approaches, precision medicine intelligence,...
Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and beta-thalassemia trait (BTT) are the most common types of microcytic hypochromic anemias. The aim this study was to evaluate reliability different RBC indices for discrimination between IDA BTT in Sudanese patients. Methods Results: This cross-sectional laboratory-based conducted among 200 patients (100 suffering from 100 IDA) who attended public health hospitals Khartoum State (Sudan), Jan 2021 Feb 2022. diagnosis based on CBC hemoglobin...
Thalassemia is a Mendelian autosomal recessive heritable blood disorder it’s group of genetically determined microcytic, hypochromic anemia’s resulting from decrease in synthesis one or more globin chains the hemoglobin molecule. The most common types are alpha and beta thalassemia according to which chain reduced.
Background and Objective: Along with erythrocytes, the Kidd glycoprotein exists in kidney, where it enables kidney to accumulate an elevated urea concentration, which is required for produce concentrated urine.The primary objective of this research look genes (Jk) patients end-stage chronic disease.Materials Methods: This a prospective cross-sectional study 200 renal failure Khartoum period from June 2018 November 2021.The were being monitored clinic majority them nearing end their disease...
The study sought to identify the most common types of mutations in beta-thalassemia Sudanese patients Khartoum State, as well their relationship anemia severity.From July 2017 2021, a cross-sectional was conducted on 100 samples from known attending public health hospitals and fifty were taken apparently healthy controls. Using PCR test, blood analyzed detect mutations.For five included (IVS-I-110(G-A), IVS-I-1(G-A), IVS-I-6(T-C), IVS-I-5(G-C), β_87(C-G)), 25% positive 75% negative, while...
Thalassemia is common inherited disorder among humans, and they represent a major public health problem in many areas of the world. The study aimed to measurement hematological characterization beta-thalassemia Sudanese patients. Blood samples from 61 beta-thalassemic patients were collected after written consent form obtained all participants. frequency adults (>18 years) was 45 (73.8%) children’s (<18 16 (26.2%); male 27 (44.3%) 34 female (55.7%). Hemoglobin estimation red cell...
Thalassemia is common inherited disorder among humans, and they represent a major public health problem in many areas of the world.The study aimed to measurement hematological characterization beta thalassemia Sudanese patients.Blood samples from 61 thalassemic patients were collected after written consent form obtained all participants.The frequency Adults (>18 years) 45 (73.8%), Children's (<18 years), 16 (26.2%)the male was 27 (44.3%)and 34 females (55.7%).Hemoglobin estimation red cell...
Background: Abortion is a very serious problem that affects in health and life of many ladies during childbearing, research recent years has shown link between blood clotting miscarriage, poses danger to the mother her baby. Hemostatic disorders abortion are rare, but when they occur, can lead complications, increased loss usually due incomplete abortion, laceration, perforation, or uterine anatomy rather than coagulation disorder. Severe hemorrhage induce consumptive coagulopathy....