A5019583780- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Cephalopods and Marine Biology
- Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Plant and animal studies
- Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
- Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Rabies epidemiology and control
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Zebrafish Biomedical Research Applications
- Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
- Synthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Global Health Care Issues
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
University of Padua
2019-2025
Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo
2014-2025
Orthorexia Nervosa (ON) is characterised by excessive attention to a dietary regimen perceived as healthy. A critical factor in the distinction between ON and other eating disorders (EDs) dichotomy of quality-versus-quantity food intake. We investigated whether specific types diet or dieting frequency are associated with orthorexic features, explored overlap EDs symptoms, examined which constructs predictive after 6 months.A total 1075 students (75.1% female, mean age 20.9) completed set...
<i>Background:</i> Acute poliomyelitis has been the ground for several epidemic outbreaks over many years and caused high mortality as well permanent acute flaccid paralysis. However, disease is under control nowadays thanks to a elaborated surveillance strategy. The objective of this study evaluate epidemiologic system paralysis in Bogodogo health district from 2016 2018.<i> Methods</i>: We conducted cross-sectional evaluation with...
Prospective studies on the mental health of university students highlighted a major concern. Specifically, young adults in academia are affected by markedly worse status than their peers or other vocations. This situation predisposes to exacerbated disability-adjusted life-years.We enroled 1,388 at baseline, 557 whom completed follow-up after 6 months, incorporating demographic information and self-report questionnaires depressive, anxiety obsessive-compulsive symptoms. We applied multiple...
Introduction: In Burkina Faso, 1230 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer every year and 838 die from the disease. Little is known about women's practices, knowledge beliefs regarding cancer. This study aims to describe practices screening assess their beliefs.
Abstract Background Every year, more than 800,000 people die by suicide, three‐quarters of which are males. Economic factors influence suicide rates, but a worldwide perspective their impact according to age and sex is lacking. Method We queried publicly available datasets on economic rates stratified age, from 1991 2017, for 175 countries. Thus, we analyzed approximately 21 million deaths using multivariable regression model approach. Results 1% increase in global unemployment associated...
Suicide attempters show increased activation in the right superior temporal gyrus (rSTG). Here, we investigated rSTG functional connectivity (FC) to identify a network involved suicidality and its associations with psychological risk resilience factors. The resting state magnetic resonance imaging data of 151 healthy individuals from Human Connectome Project Young Adult database were used explore FC itself rest brain. correlation between loneliness purpose life scores was assessed NIH...
ABSTRACT The lockdown due to coronavirus pandemic may exacerbate depressive symptoms, experts argue. Here we report that students, a high-risk category for mental disorders, on average worse symptoms than six months before isolation. prospective data reported herein should alert clinician of possible aggravation as well new-onsets in students.
ABSTRACT During recent decades, model organisms such as Drosophila melanogaster have made it possible to study the effects of different environmental oxygen conditions on lifespan and oxidative stress. However, many studies often yielded controversial results usually assigned variations in genetic background differences design. In this study, we compared longevity ROS levels young, unmated males three laboratory wild-type lines (Canton-S, Oregon-R Berlin-K) one mutant line (Sod1n1) a...
Background: How individuals are informed of the traumatic loss a loved one can influence their grieving process and quality life. Objective: This qualitative study aimed to explore, through thematic analysis, how life stages might experience feelings those who have received communication death from police officers or healthcare professionals. Method: Recruited social networks word mouth, 30 people participated in study. Subjects were divided into three groups according age (Group 1: ten...
Objective Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a severe mental illness associated with high rates of general medical comorbidity, reduced life expectancy, and premature mortality. Although BD has been hospitalization, the factors that contribute to this risk remain largely unexplored. We used baseline psychiatric records develop supervised machine learning model predict admissions after discharge from hospitalization. Methods In retrospective three-year cohort study 71 patients diagnosed (mean age=52.19...
Background People in late adulthood die by suicide at the highest rate worldwide. However, there are still no tools to help predict risk of death from old age. Here, we leveraged Survey Health, Ageing, and Retirement Europe (SHARE) prospective dataset train test a machine learning model identify predictors for life. Methods Of more than 16,000 deaths recorded, 74 were suicides. We matched 73 individuals who died with people accident, according sex (28.8% female total sample), age (67 ± 16.4...
Abstract Introduction Prospective studies on mental health of students showed that young adults enroled in university are affected by poorer than other working peers or adults, and this condition is responsible for a large proportion disability-adjusted life-years Methods We enrolled 1388 at the baseline (and 557 completed follow-up after six months) who reported their demographic information self-report questionnaires depressive, anxiety obsessive-compulsive symptoms. applied multiple...
Abstract Animals use pain-relief learning to discern which actions can diminish or abolish noxious stimuli. If relief from pain is provided in a specific location, place the mechanism used pinpoint that location space. Little known about how physiological and non-directly damaging stimuli alter visual-based searching behaviour animals. Here we show optogenetically-induced activation of bitter-sensing neurons urges Drosophila melanogaster seek bitter taste stimulation this distressful, but...
Abstract Introduction Suicide is the cause of death approximately 800’000 people a year. Despite relevance this behaviour, risk assessment tools rely on clinician experience and subjective ratings. Methods Given that previous suicide attempts are single strongest predictors future attempts, we designed systematic review coordinate-based meta-analysis to evince if any neuroimaging features can help distinguish individuals who attempted from subjects did not. Out 5659 publications PubMed,...