The pandemic of the COVID-19 disease has radically changed human lifestyle and usage living space, especially in cities. With prolongation crisis, effects on urban spaces are becoming more noticeable, but definite changes that can inform approaches to future development, planning, use space have not yet been determined, as evidenced by research carried out this study. revealed there exists consensus terms several new guidelines whose application design simultaneously increase resilience...

Dance represents a comprehensive activity that significantly contributes to the physical, mental, and social health of older women, making it an important tool for improving their quality life. This paper examines various aspects dance, including its role in enhancing physical fitness, balance, mobility, as well preventing chronic diseases such osteoporosis cardiovascular conditions. Moreover, ability dance foster cognitive resilience through improved memory, attention, executive functions,...

The aim of this study was to clarify the arterial supply skin covering prominent part thenar eminence in order describe possibility and potential for harvesting a pedicled or free flap from eminence.The arteries were studied 30 post-mortem specimens human hands; 3 previously perfused with 4% formaldehyde solution, injected black India ink, 27 methyl-methacrylate afterwards corroded 40% potassium hydroxide solution.In all hands we found two little palmar coming anatomical snuff-box portion...

Endurance exercise can induce muscle fiber type change from II glycolytic to oxidative I fibers. The exact molecular mechanism is still not clear, but the nuclear receptor PPAR-* (peroxisome proliferator-activated delta) and coactivator, perxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-gama co-activator-1 (PGC-1) are key factors responsible for increased mitochondrial biogenesis capacity of fibers, determining in this way phenotype. paper explores possible mechanisms regulation role skeletal...

The importance of circadian clock in managing key muscle physiological processes, and therefore the impact on athletic performance is well studied. Specifically chronobiology examines mechanisms biological consequences disrupting its rhythm. Although a body literature indicates that peak notable indicators exerts mainly afternoon evening hours which attributed to increased temperature body, certain variables such as vigilance, alertness cognitive domains can influence shift during day. In...

The internal capsule and basal nuclei are supplied by perforating branches of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA), Heubner's artery, middle (MCA), carotid (ICA) choroidal (AChA). Some mentioned perforators vascularize both nuclei, while some them also perfuse adjacent brain structures. Dorsal part limb, knee posterior limb commonly lateral MCA perforators. intermediate is perfused medial perforators, its ventral nourished ACA artery. partis mostly vascularized ICA proximal AChA anteriorly...

Physical capacity of athletes is an important element success in sports achievements. Aerobic has been accepted as its major component. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) regarded by majority authors the best indicator aerobic organism, and at same time, athlete's physical capacity. The aim investigation was to analyze athletes, differences their with regard kind sport they are practicing, well obtained when compared physically inactive subjects. included determination absolute relative VO2max...

This paper is based on piloting of blended learning as a transformative process in order to keep pace with technological innovation. Our redesign the course was intention use tool for high-quality, meaningful and longer lasting knowledge, improvements outcomes greater engagement students learning. We chose Moodle platform highly sophisticated management system many modules its possibilities application context develop online component supplement classroom lessons. After conducting an...

The role of dance as a transformative medium for women’s emancipation, tracing its evolution from the Renaissance period to contemporary times. is topic that necessitates broad, multidisciplinary analysis. Dance presented not only form artistic expression but also powerful instrument social change and gender equality. Through historical analysis, study highlights how has facilitated ability express their identities, challenge patriarchal norms, advocate rights across various epochs. research...

This study examines the historical development of Sokol movement, employing heuristic, critical, synthetic, and dispositive analyses across various contexts East Central Europe. Spanning from its inception in 19th century to World War II, research aims unearth new sociopolitical, economic, cultural insights that directly influenced movement's evolution among Slavic groups. Through this lens, not only addresses identities Sokols, their contributions, reasons for decline but also intricate...

The historical path towards gender equality was not a straight line but rather complex due to different methodological and thematic directions, it evaluated made great contribution the history of women's sports. This corrected decades-long failures assign women an exact place in record enable presentation woman's point view. paper explores problems encountered defining sport as well today, including lack visibility, funding leadership positions sports 10th International Scientific Conference...

Plants are among the oldest and most complex organisms on our world. The complexity lies, first of all, from cellular point view, which has a greater compartmentalization than animal cell. Also evolved as terrestrial organisms, plants have developed forms electrochemical communication, to suggesting that possessed sort nervous system, similar found in world with high degree evolution. Over course history, numerous researchers, especially last century, alternated trying penetrate functional...

Introducton/Objective. Insufficiency of relevant anatomic data and great neurological neurosurgical significance were the reasons for this study with scientific practical implications. The purpose was to determine, at transverse in situ section head, position relations sylvian aqueduct mesencephalon by measuring its distances from particular brain calvaria structures. Also, aim determine same according axial sections using MRI. Methods. material consisted twenty autopsy human heads. head...

Background/Aim. Scuba diving is one of the sports with fastest growing popularity. Nowadays doctors dental medicine meet divers-patients in their offices more often. Treatment these patients has some specific features that are related to difficulties temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscles and soft tissues oral cavity. A set those complaints represent a condition called ?diver's mouth syndrome?. Most scuba divers complain joint pain; inadequate mouthpieces can exacerbate dysfunction...

Introduction/Objective. Compression, also called strain elastography imaging techniques, represent new echotomographic modality, which is a promising method for the differentiation of benign from malignant lesions, not only in thyroid gland but other organs. The objective this study to evaluate importance compression and nodules. Methods. We performed examinations B mode, using total 186 persons (152 females 34 males, with average age 45.3 ? 13.5 years), 264 nodules gland. Elastography was...

The increase in the prevalence of a large number metabolic disorders is attributed to sedentary lifestyle associated with increased energy intake food. Scientists warn that our genes are not selected for existence and complex homeostatic system being seriously undermined. Regular physical activity induces physiological adaptations both within skeletal muscle whole organism, which have positive effects prevention treatment many disorders. Recognizing impact these beneficial on health...

Thanks to the very successful Human Genome Project and identification of genes involved in genetic disease, we now have ability treat many conditions. However, which code certain phenotype characteristics has opened way for abuse fields sport physical exercise. The principles gene therapy ways are transferred completely been copied from being used increase abilities athletes. most frequently by athletes include: ACE gene, ACTN3 myostatin, erythropoietin PPAR-delta like. misuse these with aim...