- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Diabetes Management and Education
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
- Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Dialysis and Renal Disease Management
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Lipid metabolism and disorders
- Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Vitamin D Research Studies
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Monash University
2016-2025
Alfred Health
2025
Monash Medical Centre
2019
Monash Health
2016-2018
Institute of Health Services and Policy Research
2015-2018
The Alfred Hospital
2018
Kaiser Permanente
2017
Ambry Genetics (United States)
2017
Tianjin Children's Hospital
2017
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
2017
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-21% of women. PCOS is the primary cause anovulatory infertility, with major health and economic costs, yet we are unaware any community-based, natural history studies on fertility treatments published to date. We aim compare treatment use, relationship body mass index (BMI) in women reporting not a community-based population.This cross-sectional analysis longitudinal cohort study, Australian Longitudinal Study Women's Health (ALSWH). For ALSWH,...
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-21% of women. PCOS has been associated with an increased risk dysglycemia including gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and type 2 (T2DM).The objective the study was to assess prevalence impact obesity in young reproductive-aged women without a community-based cohort.This cross-sectional analysis data from large longitudinal (the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health).The setting for general community.Women were randomly selected national...
Insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, sympathetic dysfunction and chronic low-grade inflammation may act together in a vicious cycle the pathophysiology of PCOS. However, inter-relationships these components are not fully understood. We aimed to study mechanisms PCOS.Premenopausal women with PCOS (Rotterdam diagnostic criteria) without were recruited from community setting into cross-sectional substudy within randomized control trial. resistance (fasting insulin glucose), hyperandrogenism...
study question: What is the contribution of diet, physical activity and sedentary behaviour to body mass index (BMI) in women with without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?summary answer: PCOS status, higher energy intake glycaemic lower were independently associated BMI.what known already: Obesity worsens clinical features have an elevated prevalence overweight obesity.It not whether there a lifestyle factors such as dietary intake, or obesity PCOS.study design, size, duration: This...
This study explores the prevalence of, and factors associated with, likely depression diabetes distress in adults with type 2 a large, national sample. Australian National Diabetes Audit data were analysed from attending 50 centres. The Brief Case find for Depression Distress Score 17 administered to screen diabetes-related distress, respectively. A total of 2,552 participated: (mean ± SD) age was 63 13 years, duration 12 10 HbA1c 8 2%. Twenty-nine percent patients had depression, 7% high 5%...
Do contraception use, pregnancy outcome and number of children differ in women with without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?Women PCOS were less likely to report use more a miscarriage, whilst was similar between groups.The oral contraceptive pill is used the management PCOS, but patterns not known. In who undergo assisted reproduction, risk loss appears higher, yet family size among community-based known.This cross-sectional analysis longitudinal cohort study. Mailed survey data collected...
To determine if maternal country of birth is associated with the risk antepartum stillbirth in late pregnancy.Retrospective cross-sectional study all singleton births at 37-42 weeks' gestation, excluding those congenital abnormalities and intrapartum stillbirths, between 1 June 2001 31 May 2011 Southern Health, a large metropolitan maternity service Melbourne, Australia.Rate late-pregnancy stillbirth, analysed by birth.Among 44 326 births, there was significant difference rate (P < 0.001)....
This study aimed to examine the association between performance of self-care activities and patient or disease factors as well activation levels in patients with diabetes chronic kidney (CKD) Australia.A cross-sectional was conducted among adults CKD (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2 ) who were recruited from renal clinics four tertiary hospitals Australia. Demographic clinical data collected, responses Patient Activation Measure (PAM) Summary Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) scale. Regression...
Background Obesity is reaching epidemic proportions in both developed and developing countries. Even modest weight gain increases the risk for chronic illness, yet evidence-based interventions to prevent are rare. This trial will determine if a simple low-intensity intervention can women compared general health information. Methods Findings We conducted 1-yr pragmatic, cluster randomised controlled 41 Australian towns (clusters) using computer-generated randomisation list (n = 21) or control...
To compare contemporary pregnancy outcomes in women with and without type 1 diabetes, to examine the effects of obesity glycaemic control on these outcomes.Historical cohort study a specialist diabetes maternity network Victoria.All singleton births (at least 20 weeks' gestation), 2010-2013, were analysed: 107 pregnancies 27 075 diabetes. Women 2 or gestational excluded.Data extracted from Birthing Outcomes System database; associations between analysed by multivariable regression.Mode...
Objective To evaluate the extent of patient activation and factors associated with in adults comorbid diabetes chronic kidney disease (CKD). Design A cross-sectional study. Setting Renal/diabetes clinics four tertiary hospitals across two largest states Australia. Study population Adult patients (over 18 years) CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ). Main outcome measures Patients completed Patient Activation Measure, Kidney Disease Quality Life demographic...
Objectives Interventions to prevent postpartum common mental disorders (PCMD) among unselected populations of women have had limited success. The aim was determine whether What Were We Thinking (WWWT) a gender-informed, psychoeducational programme for couples and babies can PCMD primiparous 6 months postpartum. Design Cluster-randomised controlled trial. Setting 48 Maternal Child Health Centres (MCHCs) from Local Government Areas in Melbourne, Australia were allocated randomly usual care...
Abstract Diets high in advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are thought to be detrimental cardiovascular health. However, there remains uncertainty about the beneficial effect of a low AGE diet on risk factors and inflammatory markers overweight individuals. We thus performed randomised, double blind, crossover trial determine whether consumption diets reduce inflammation risks obese otherwise healthy adults. All participants (n = 20) consumed alternately for two weeks separated by four...
Background People living with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD) experience compromised quality of life. Consequently, it is critical to identify understand factors influencing their health-related life (HRQoL). This study examined associated HRQoL among patients CKD. Methods A cross sectional adults comorbid CKD (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2) recruited from renal clinics four large tertiary referral hospitals in Australia was performed. Each participant completed the Kidney Disease Quality...