- Manufacturing Process and Optimization
- Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
- Injection Molding Process and Properties
- Technology Assessment and Management
- Product Development and Customization
- Material Properties and Applications
- Design Education and Practice
- Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
- Digital Transformation in Industry
- Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
- Nanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
- Advanced machining processes and optimization
- Service and Product Innovation
- Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
- Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
- Educational Technology and E-Learning
- Education and Work Dynamics
- Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
- Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications
- Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics
- Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques
- Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
- Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development
- Metallurgy and Material Science
- Quality Function Deployment in Product Design
University of Malta
2010-2024
University of Birmingham
2014-2016
Abstract Manufacturing process selection presents numerous challenges to designers, including product complexity, consideration of production volumes and part tolerances. This paper introduces a design support tool based on the axiomatic model systematically transform requirements into functions technological capabilities. The results from an evaluation implemented prototype in field medical device demonstrates its usefulness selecting most suitable candidate manufacturing for given...
Abstract In recent years, studies have proven that conformal cooling channels (CCC) in an additively manufactured mould result a more efficient and effective injection moulding process. This can be achieved since CCCs are designed to follow the contour of part being moulded so surface is equidistant from channel at all points. However, no were found which explored combined effect material thermal conductivity varying designs on performance sustainability point view. Within this context,...
Abstract Despite technological and medical advances, amputations continue to increase. Amputees face significant challenges when acquiring using prosthetic devices, which are made worse as their emotional needs, aspirations, mobility, prosthesis requirements problems change over time. These require custom solutions for each individual amputee, a fact that current amputee centered services tend ignore. The work reported in this paper contributes an AI based Prosthesis Development Service...
Product development has to increasingly handle challenges such as highly competitive market scenarios and rapidly changing customer demands. The Industry 4.0 paradigm brought about a new range of methods technologies which can support industry in dealing with these challenges. This paper contributes digital manufacturing model aims bridge the gap this advanced foster integrated product development. achieves aim by providing means illustrate how be employed during different phases factory...
This article presents a systematic approach for assessing the maturity of manufacturing technologies. A methodology is proposed that based on modelling capability individual processes and technology interfaces between them. It inspired by model which has been applied successfully in field software engineering. The was developed to assess levels combined pairs or chains processes. To demonstrate its validity, it technologies micro nano domain. results demonstrated applicability as tool...
Additive Manufacturing (AM) facilitates product development due to the various native advantages of AM when compared traditional manufacturing processes. Efficiency, customisation, innovation, and ease modifications are a few AM. This process can therefore be applied fabricate customisable devices, such as bespoke interactive devices for rehabilitation purposes. In this context, two-day workshop titled Design Manufacturing: Future Interactive Devices (DEFINED) was held discuss design issues...
Abstract Amputees face a number of challenges when acquiring and using prosthesis, with major issues being the cost device, time it takes for their custom prosthesis to be developed delivered, as well they get regularly serviced maintained. The other stakeholders involved, including prosthetists standard systems manufacturers, have difficulty collectively handle so many that occur different amputees. To address these challenges, our research reported in this paper contributes an approach how...
Abstract There is a need to cost-effectively produce polymer components with meso/micro-scale internal geometries high replication accuracy without the use of post-processing steps. A possible process chain such hollow features by combining 3D printing (3DP) and micro-injection moulding (MIM) processes. To date, no studies were carried out explore feasibility chain. Consequently, this experimental study investigated 3DP lost-cores that are over-moulded using MIM process. The first step...
Abstract Understanding the viewpoint of clinicians in a healthcare setting is vital task to comprehend success patients undergoing physical rehabilitation. Addressing user experience an essential activity which designers undertake when formulating product specifications at early stages design. The involvement during use-phase influences progress and achievements attained by throughout their rehabilitation journey. Several (n=16) were asked participate qualitative study evaluate performance...
Abstract Amputees face challenges with prosthesis such as cost, long delivery periods, well social discomfort. Simultaneously, the prosthetists and manufacturers have a difficulty to handle diverse issues. We thus contribute Prosthetic Life-Cycle Service System (ProLiSS) Framework, prescribed involve amputees in different life phases. From an evaluation of ProLiSS, we conclude that it influences how prosthetics need be designed is beneficial perform further research provide systematic,...
Abstract Numerous and complex sequence of activities in medical device development often result time consuming expensive engineering processes. In this study, patient designer requirements were identified integrated within a novel framework which supports design through consolidated understanding user-experience whilst directly coalescing the applicable regulatory terms product compliance certification. This assists safe reliable products reflect need for increased usability considerations...
Nowadays the rehabilitation process involves patient and therapist, that must interact to recover motion of limbs strength related muscles restore initial functionalities.The therapy relies on experience sensitivity therapist identifies exercises which are necessary expected ability.To prevent inappropriate practices an interesting aid may come by mixing collaborative robots, namely Cobots, additive manufacturing technologies.The proper integration a Cobot assistant custom-printed training...
Micro two shot injection moulding (μtwo IM) is a manufacturing process capable of simultaneously replicating polymeric parts and assembling them; removing the requirement for costly micro assembly. Endoscopes are used in medical environments to observe areas that otherwise unobservable. μTwo IM has potential replicate assemble polymer lenses endoscope imaging them their required housing. In view this, this paper contributes case study part application μtwo fabrication an endoscopic optical...
Existing and emerging micro-engineered products tend to integrate a multitude of functionalities into single enclosures/packages. Such functions generally require different length scale features. In practice, devices having complex topographies, which incorporate features cannot be produced by employing fabrication technology but innovatively, integrating several complementary manufacturing techniques in the form process chain. order design novel chains that enable such function integration...
Abstract Research funded projects are often concerned with the development of proof-of-concept products. Consequently, activities related to verification and validation testing (VVT) not considered in depth, even though various design iterations carried out refine an idea. Furthermore, introduction additive manufacturing (AM) has facilitated, particular, bespoke medical End products, which will be used by relevant stakeholders (e.g. patients clinicians) fabricated same technologies during...
Micro two shot injection moulding is a manufacturing process capable of simultaneously replicating polymeric parts and assembling them, hence removing the requirement for costly micro assembly. The contribution this paper consists set findings which emerged from study carried out to optimise design an optical component found in endoscope distal end, fabricated through process. case housing. This discloses how was modified so as avoid weld line formation on plano-concave lens.
One of the manufacturing steps involved in fabricating semiconductor devices is encapsulation, whose function to protect device by sealing package from environmental hazards such as heat, humidity and vibration. Transfer moulding, an encapsulation technique, offers various advantages over other techniques injection moulding. In most cases it difficult foresee effect a design decision on complex process transfer since robustness rarely single property affected several different parameters. A...