- Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
- Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment
- Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Central Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
2021-2024
Background: Spondylolysis is one of the most common causes lower back pain in children and adolescents who are professionally involved sports. It noted that spondylolysis observed more often when practicing a number sports associated with repeated axial load and/or hyperextension lumbar spine rotation. In cases, treatment spondylolysis, including cases its occurrence professional athletes, conservative. Surgical indicated only if conservative ineffective or symptoms progress. One methods...
Objective. To assess sagittal balance parameters in children with spondylolisthesis before and after surgical treatment to analyze their correlation quality of life. Material Methods. A retrospective analysis postural radiographs 98 adolescents was performed. The patients were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 included 43 under 17 years age (mean 12.0 ± 2.6 years) without spinal pathology, – 55 13.3 2.5 treatment. In 1, the main spinopelvic (PT, PI, SS, LL, PI-LL, TK) calculated studied. 2,...
AIM: to evaluate the effectiveness of spinal pelvic fixation with screws inserted through S2 vertebra into ilium (S2AIS technique) and use individual support plates. METHODS. The analysis results performing spinal-pelvic in 74 patients various pathologies spine column traumatic injuries (66 S2AIS technique, 8 individually made implants) was carried out. RESULTS. long-term follow-up period for patient averaged 23.5 months (from 6 48 months). In group using method, absence complications,...
Background: Spondylolysis is a frequent cause of pain in the lumbar spine adolescents and young adults, especially those who practice sports. most commonly occurs at L5 vertebrae, less L4 vertebrae. Multilevel spondylolysis extremely rare. The low frequency occurrence and, as consequence, difficulties diagnosing multilevel are reason for lack unified approach to treatment this pathology. In cases, conservative measures sufficient, but if they ineffective, surgical intervention indicated....
BACKGROUND: The measurement of sagittal parameters is an important part preoperative planning and also used to evaluate the results surgical treatment. It known that in spondylolisthesis (especially at high degrees) spine differ from those healthy people. difference spinal-pelvic children adults without orthopedic pathology has been proven. One tasks treatment restoration balance or its maximum approximation normal values. However, today there no single accepted norm for children, therefore,...
A review of the literature on performing spinopelvic fixation for injuries and various pathologies spine pelvis is presented. The analytical in nature was carried out using databases medical search resources PubMed eLibrary. following aspects are highlighted: relevance indications its anatomical biomechanical features. historical development methods considered structured. analysis (using hooks, screw insertion into S2 sacral wings, L-shaped Luque rods, distractors, transiliac Jackson,...
This article aimed to familiarize the reader with features of classification, diagnosis, and treatment methods posterior pelvic ring injuries. It presents a review literatures from PubMed (MEDLINE) eLibrary investigating A total 67 scientific papers were covered. Modern aspects diagnostics, surgical injuries analyzed. However, classification remains difficult problem. Currently, various classifications sacral fractures have been proposed, but cannot be considered separately entire because it...
The paper presents the second part of literature review devoted to modern techniques spinopelvic fixation for various pathologies spine and injuries pelvis. is non-systematic was conducted using PubMed eLibrary databases medical literature. Modern screws installed in ilium are highlighted, including anatomical biomechanical features, clinical results application, as well implementation tumor lesions sacrum, use customized implants additive technologies. features classical installation iliac...