- Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Dielectric materials and actuators
- Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
- Micro and Nano Robotics
- Conducting polymers and applications
- Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
- Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
- Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies
- Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence
- Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Anatomy and Medical Technology
- Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
- Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies
- Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
- Cephalopods and Marine Biology
- Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Polymer composites and self-healing
- Geophysics and Sensor Technology
- Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
- Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems
University of Milan
2016-2025
We report on the fabrication and electro-mechanical characterization of a nanocomposite system exhibiting anisotropic electrical response under application tactile compressive stresses (5 kPa) at low frequencies (0.1-1 Hz). The is based chemically cross-linked gel incorporating highly conductive ionic liquid surface functionalized barium titanate (BaTiO3) ferroelectric nanoparticles. was engineered to respond mechanical stimulations by combining piezoionic piezoelectric activity, generating...
Abstract The fabrication and characterization of green, flexible, ultra‐thin supercapacitors that are able to operate above 1.5 V is reported, using an all‐printed process. devices produced by aqueous spray casting a natural‐derived electrolyte ionogel composed 2‐hydroxyethyl cellulose the ionic liquid choline lactate, while electrodes highly porous nanostructured carbon films deposited supersonic cluster beam deposition (SCBD). obtained (device thickness < 10 μm) stable bending they...
Superstretchable resistive strain sensors can reversibly undergo severe deformations in response to different mechanical stimuli, leading a variation their ohmic resistance. They are finding an increasing number of applications wearable electronics, biomedical devices, and soft robotics. The development fabrication process reliable, highly sensitive, biocompatible superstretchable remains challenge, especially view integration with medical devices. Here, we demonstrate the high-strain sensor...
Animals and robots employ central pattern generators, networks that invoke rhythmic patterns from constant inputs, to orchestrate limb movements during locomotion. Artificial generators (CPGs) can be either implemented in software or constructed a physical domain. The former lacks embodiment, inhibiting direct interactions with the world. latter is restricted by complex translation of abstract functions domain, e.g., negative feedback, if‐then behavior, etc. Here, self‐oscillators,...
Vat photopolymerization (VP) is a powerful additive manufacturing process to produce high-resolution 3D objects from liquid photocurable resins, but the mechanical performance of its standard materials restricts use in high-demanding applications. In this study, graphene oxide (GO), widely investigated nanomaterial, was surface-functionalized by grafting sustainable and poly(butylene itaconate-co-adipate) (PBIA) polyester address these limitations. The covalent PBIA significantly improved...
The interest for biodegradable electronic devices is rapidly increasing application in the field of wearable electronics, precision agriculture, biomedicine, and environmental monitoring. Energy storage integrated on polymeric substrates are particular to enable large-scale use complex devices. This work presents a novel class eco-friendly supercapacitors based poly(3-hydroxybutyrrate) PHB, ionic liquids, cluster-assembled gold electrodes. By electrochemical characterization, we demonstrate...
Abstract This work describes the development and characterization of tetragonal barium titanate nanoparticles (BTO NPs) their surface functionalization with dopamine dodecylamine (DDA), a lipophilic organic ligand. The so‐obtained NPs (BTO‐DDA) are then formulated at low loadings (< 5 wt.%) into liquid photocurable resins for vat photopolymerization (VP) 3D printed solid objects. composites mechanically characterized in order to assess effect nanomaterial on mechanical properties polymer,...
We report the synthesis, fabrication and characterization of a hybrid hydrogel/cellulose nanocomposite, which exhibits high-performance electro–mechanical underwater actuation high sensitivity in response to electrical stimuli below standard potential water electrolysis. The macromolecular structure material is constituted by an electroactive hydrogel, obtained through photo-polymerization reaction with use three vinylic co-monomers: Na-4-vinylbenzenesulfonate, 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate,...
Bioinspired soft robotics aims at reproducing the complex hierarchy and architecture of biological tissues within artificial systems to achieve typical motility adaptability living organisms. The development suitable fabrication approaches produce monolithic bodies provided with embedded variable morphological mechanical properties, typically encountered in nature, is still a technological challenge. Here we report on novel manufacturing approach three-dimensional functionally graded...
Abstract The merging of electronically conductive elements with soft polymeric materials gave birth to the novel field and stretchable electronics robotics, in which key aspect is maintenance electrical properties even under severe mechanical deformation. Here, we review variety fabrication techniques (dry, wet, printed) that have been designed, studied, tested, leads a forecast how technologies will revolutionary impact on progress biomedicine pre-clinical practice, wearable electronics,...
We report about a novel class of electroactive nanocomposites designed to perform spring-like actuation at low applied voltages. These systems are based on the impregnation plain paper with highly conductive ionogel, interpenetrating nanostructured conducting electrodes printed paper/ionogel substrate by supersonic cluster beam deposition. Due structure and mechanical properties substrates, helix-shaped actuators can be obtained coiling strips nanocomposites, thus enabling production...
We present a fabrication process to realize 3D high-aspect-ratio cylindrical micro-structures of soft ionogel/gold nanocomposites by combining replica molding and Supersonic Cluster Beam Deposition (SCBD). Cylinders’ metallic masters (0.5 mm in diameter) are used fabricate polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) molds, where the ionogel is casted UV cured. The replicated cylinders (aspect ratio > 20) subsequently metallized through SCBD integrate nanostructured gold electrodes (150 nm thick) into...
Abstract Considering the increasing demand for personalized surgical care, as well current healthcare resources limitations, use of anatomical accurate 3D physical phantoms is becoming increasingly important training surgeons and test instruments. A lack models nowadays denoted regarding in electrosurgery, despite its wide diffusion medical practice. This work reports an extensive characterization electrosurgical fabricated with tissue‐mimicking ionogels hydrogels. careful design conductive...