Rufan Zhang

ORCID: 0000-0003-1774-0550
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
  • Graphene research and applications
  • Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
  • Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
  • Advanced battery technologies research
  • Advancements in Battery Materials
  • Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
  • Conducting polymers and applications
  • Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
  • Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
  • Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
  • Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
  • Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
  • Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
  • Fuel Cells and Related Materials
  • Advanced Battery Technologies Research
  • Urban Heat Island Mitigation
  • Polydiacetylene-based materials and applications
  • Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation
  • Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
  • Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation
  • Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
  • MXene and MAX Phase Materials
  • Ga2O3 and related materials

Tsinghua University
2016-2025

Fudan University
2017-2024

Zhongshan Hospital
2017-2024

Sun Yat-sen University
2021-2023

Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)
2021-2022

Nanjing Agricultural University
2022

Stanford University
2015-2020

Stanford Medicine
2017

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering
2013

Abstract Hierarchical flowerlike nickel hydroxide decorated on graphene sheets has been prepared by a facile and cost‐effective microwave‐assisted method. In order to achieve high energy power densities, high‐voltage asymmetric supercapacitor is successfully fabricated using Ni(OH) 2 /graphene porous as the positive negative electrodes, respectively. Because of their unique structure, both these materials exhibit excellent electrochemical performances. The optimized could be cycled...

10.1002/adfm.201102839 article EN Advanced Functional Materials 2012-03-22

Significance A series of metal sulfides were systematically investigated as polar hosts to reveal the key parameters correlated energy barriers and polysulfide adsorption capability in Li−S batteries. The investigation demonstrates that catalyzing oxidation is critical reducing barrier contributing remarkably improved battery performance. Density functional theory simulation allows us identify mechanism for how binding polysulfides trapping dominate Li 2 S decomposition process overall...

10.1073/pnas.1615837114 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2017-01-17

Here, we developed high-efficiency (>99.5%) polyimide-nanofiber air filters for the high temperature PM2.5 removal. The polyimide nanofibers exhibited thermal stability, and removal efficiency was kept unchanged when ranged from 25-370 °C. These had flux with very low pressure drop. They could continuously work >120 h index >300. A field-test showed that they effectively remove >99.5% PM particles car exhaust at temperature.

10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00771 article EN Nano Letters 2016-05-11

Full-cell cycling of a high density silicon-majority anode with 2× volumetric capacity graphite and stabilized coulombic efficiency exceeding 99.9%.

10.1039/c6ee02685k article EN Energy & Environmental Science 2017-01-01

Efficient solar water splitting is achieved by a nanocone BiVO 4 photoelectrochemical cell in tandem with perovskite cell.

10.1126/sciadv.1501764 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2016-06-03

The Schulz-Flory distribution is a mathematical function that describes the relative ratios of polymers different length after polymerization process, based on their probabilities occurrence. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are big carbon molecules which have very high length-to-diameter ratio, somewhat similar to polymer molecules. Large amounts ultralong CNTs not been obtained although they highly desired. Here, we report can be applied describe lengths produced with floating chemical vapor...

10.1021/nn401995z article EN ACS Nano 2013-06-27

Particulate matter (PM) pollution in air has become a serious environmental issue calling for new type of filter technologies. Recently, we have demonstrated highly efficient by direct electrospinning polymer fibers onto supporting mesh although its throughput is limited. Here, demonstrate high method based on fast transfer electrospun nanofiber film from roughed metal foil to receiving substrate. Compared with the method, 10 times faster and better filtration performance at same...

10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04596 article EN Nano Letters 2016-01-20

Selective atomic layer deposition of LiF on h-BN as an interfacial enables stable cycling Li metal anodes.

10.1126/sciadv.aao3170 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2017-11-03

Face masks are widely used to filter airborne pollutants, especially when particulate matter (PM) pollution has become a serious concern public health. Here, the concept of thermal management is introduced into face for first time enhance comfort user. A system nanofiber on nanoporous polyethylene (fiber/nanoPE) developed where nanofibers with strong PM adhesion ensure high capture efficiency (99.6% PM2.5) low pressure drop and nanoPE substrate high-infrared (IR) transparency (92.1%,...

10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00579 article EN Nano Letters 2017-05-15

The development of high-efficiency and durable bifunctional electrocatalysts for both the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) evolution (OER) is critical widespread application rechargeable zinc-air (Zn-air) batteries. This calls rational screening targeted ORR/OER components precise control their atomic electronic structures to produce synergistic effects. Here, we report a Mn-doped RuO2 (Mn-RuO2) bimetallic oxide with atomic-scale dispersion Mn atoms into lattice, which exhibits remarkable...

10.1021/jacs.1c11675 article EN Journal of the American Chemical Society 2022-02-01

Abstract The traditional Zn/MnO 2 battery has attracted great interest due to its low cost, high safety, output voltage, and environmental friendliness. However, it remains a big challenge achieve long‐term stability, mainly owing the poor reversibility of cathode reaction. Different from previous studies where redox reaction MnO /MnOOH is in solid state with limited reversibility, here new aqueous rechargeable flow constructed dissolution–precipitation reactions both cathodes (Mn 2+ /MnO )...

10.1002/aenm.201902085 article EN Advanced Energy Materials 2020-01-31

Fatigue resistance is a key property of the service lifetime structural materials. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are one strongest materials ever discovered, but measuring their fatigue challenge because size and lack effective measurement methods for such small samples. We developed noncontact acoustic resonance test system investigating behavior centimeter-long individual CNTs. found that CNTs have excellent resistance, which dependent on temperature, time to fracture dominated by creation first defect.

10.1126/science.aay5220 article EN Science 2020-08-28

Single-atom catalysts with high activity and efficient atom utilization have great potential in the electrocatalysis field, especially for rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs). However, it is still a serious challenge to rationally construct single-atom catalyst satisfactory electrocatalytic long-term stability. Here, we simultaneously realize atomic-level dispersion of cobalt construction carbon nanotube (CNT)-linked N-doped porous nanofibers (NCFs) via an electrospinning strategy. In...

10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c00278 article EN Nano Letters 2022-03-10

Radiative cooling is a zero-energy technology that enables subambient by emitting heat into outer space (~3 K) through the atmospheric transparent windows. However, existing designs typically focus only on main window (8-13 μm) and ignore another (16-25 μm), under-exploiting their potential. Here, we show dual-selective radiative design based scalable thermal emitter, which exhibits selective emission in both windows reflection remaining mid-infrared solar wavebands. As result, emitter an...

10.1038/s41467-024-45095-4 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2024-01-27

Superstrong, ultralong, individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are deposited with TiO2 particles and visualized under an optical microscope excellent strain-relaxation reversibility high fatigue resistance capability. The CNTs perfect structures have tensile strengths of up to 200 GPa, densities 1.34 TPa, energy density as 1125 Wh kg−1 the power can be 144 MW for mechanical storage. superb properties confirm potential CNT effective storage medium nano-electromechanical systems, flexible devices,...

10.1002/adma.201100344 article EN Advanced Materials 2011-06-14

A 3D graphene cage with a thin layer of electrodeposited nickel phosphosulfide for Li2S impregnation, using ternary phosphosulphide as highly conductive coating stabilized polysulfide chemistry, is accomplished by the combination theoretical and experimental studies. The interconnected structure leads to high capacity, good rate capability excellent cycling stability in cathode.

10.1002/adma.201603366 article EN publisher-specific-oa Advanced Materials 2017-01-30

Abstract Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have aroused worldwide interest over the last two decades due to their various excellent properties, such as porosity, modifiability, stability, etc. Based on these unique features, they been widely exploited for applications from electrocatalysis electrochemical devices. However, most MOFs are inherently insulated lack of free charge carriers and low‐energy barriers transfer, which largely restricts further applications. By imparting with electrical...

10.1002/smtd.202000396 article EN Small Methods 2020-07-16

Developing a practical silicon-based (Si-based) anode is precondition for high-performance lithium-ion batteries. However, the chemical reactivity of Si renders it liable to be consumed, which must completely understood used in battery systems. Here, fresh and fundamental mechanism proposed rapid failure Si-based materials. Silicon can chemically react with lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) constantly generate hexafluorosilicate (Li2SiF6) aggregates during cycling. In addition, nanocarbon...

10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01492 article EN Nano Letters 2019-07-01
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