A5053232365- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Smart Materials for Construction
- Agriculture and Biological Studies
- Selenium in Biological Systems
- Soil and Environmental Studies
- Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
- Heavy metals in environment
- Environmental Sustainability and Technology
- Marine and environmental studies
- Climate change and permafrost
- Growth and nutrition in plants
- Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
- Municipal Solid Waste Management
- Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
- Environmental and Industrial Safety
- Archaeological Research and Protection
- Lichen and fungal ecology
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques
- Synthesis of Tetrazole Derivatives
- Seed and Plant Biochemistry
- Material Properties and Applications
- Heavy Metals in Plants
- Icing and De-icing Technologies
Lomonosov Moscow State University
2007-2024
Moscow State University
2014-2024
Center for Strategic Research
2020-2024
Federal Medical-Biological Agency
2021-2022
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2019
As a biostimulant, amino acids play crucial roles in enhancing plant growth and development. These roles, combined with the ability to be approved for organic usage, make good choice sustainable farming systems. This work investigates effect of onion seed priming different exogenous acids, specifically impact diverse range morpho-physiological responses seedlings. Here, we primed seeds (Cultivar Giza 6) ten acids. Based on parameters seedlings, data showed that glutamine significantly...
Sewage sludge is an important type of organic wastes among the various categories solid waste. Organic matter resources in soils are relatively low and frequently require replenishment. Therefore, use sewage agricultural a desirable method their utilisation. The addition to may be inexpensive effective alternative methods applied currently (mineral fertilisation, manure etc.). In spite undisputable advantages resulting from application agriculture, it also involves some serious threats....
Studying the biostimulation effect of amino acids indicated their possible role in salt stress mitigation. In this investigation, six exogenous (alanine (Ala), arginine (Arg), glutamine (Glu), glycine (Gly), methionine (Met), and proline (Pro)) at 0.5 g/L were sprayed to evaluate impact on lettuce plants cultivated under simulated conditions. Photosynthetic pigments, ion absorption, endogenous contents, catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD) enzyme activities determined. A significant alleviation...
Lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.) were grown under salinity stress conditions. Amino acids (histidine (His), lysine (Lys), phenylalanine (Phe), and threonine (Thr)) individually applied to the seedlings study their impact on status of photosynthetic pigments, ion absorption, proteinogenic metabolism, peroxidase activity. Investigating effect exogenous amino metabolism processes showed potential role in inducing salt tolerance lettuce plants. Generally, a destructive plant morphology was...
Water scarcity and increasing salinity stress are significant challenges in the farming sector as they often exacerbate each other, limited water availability can concentrate salts soil, further hindering plant growth. Lettuce, a crucial leafy vegetable with high nutritional value, is susceptible to quality. This study investigates growth development of lettuce plants under varying levels identify effective strategies for reducing consumption while maintaining or improving productivity....
The article discusses the negative effect of de-icing materials (DM) and salts in their composition on plant seedlings germination development. influence sodium potassium cations chlorine anion phytotoxicity index is considered. dynamics test-plants (Avena sativa L., Raphanus Hordeum vulgare L.) response a number test-indicators depending concentration basic DM by promising method phytotesting was analyzed. analyzed DMs concentrations higher than 1% have an inhibitory effect. at 14–16 g/L...
Introduction. There is a potential danger of long-term accumulation salts and, as consequence, their adverse impact on the environment. The desire to prevent this dictates need detect indices that will be in demand for measures control use deicing materials (DIM). purpose work select set indicators and determine acceptable level. Materials methods. assessment de-icing (DIM) was carried out using samples snow mass soil selected from twenty reference points located various areas Moscow city....
В работе представлены результаты лабораторных опытов по изучению обработки семян Pisum sativum L. аминокислотами (триптофаном и пролином). Измерены морфометрические показатели (длина побега корня) всхожесть семян, проанализировано содержание пигментов активность каталазы. отмечается разнонаправленное влияние экзогенного применения аминокислот на развитие ювенильных растений. Не было выявлено однозначного стимулирующего или ингибирующего их воздействия в L-формах смеси рацематов аминокислот....
The article discusses a functional-ecological approach to the selection of soils for purpose hygienic regulation chemicals. used substantiate choice soil types in standardization is associated with analysis their main, variable functional characteristics including humus state, particle size distribution, oxidizing capacity, sorption cation exchange etc. type can be made using data on classes, distinguished by parameters stability functioning soils. will allow making rational from all...
Introduction. The use of anti-icing materials (AIM) in winter, along with useful functions, is accompanied by negative consequences their impact on environmental objects (EO) and indirectly human health. At present, the toxic properties many agents included AIMs have been studied, a number positions protection are monitored. main utilization snow mass carried out through stationary snow-alloy points (SAP). This event associated high load protection, especially water bodies, requires...
The effects of local placement potassium (K) on mineral nutrition dynamics barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in fertile Сhernozem were studied. A pot experiment with K-placement at 4–5 cm soil depth was carried out and the nitrogen, phosphorus, (NPK) concentrations tillers, organs parts spring measured. increased productivity index from 0.49 to 0.54, despite optimal slightly varying NPK during second half vegetation period (60–100 d). This occurs due partitioning assimilates, N, K, especially P...
Introduction. For the time present, active substances of many ice-melting agents used in Moscow are technical sodium and calcium chlorides. By degree impact chloride on human body is characterized as a moderately dangerous substance that belongs to 3rd hazard class. Residents megacities who remain unprotected from possible harmful effects these need compliance product’s application with appropriate security measures. Our research focused presence their accompanying components transit...
ПРОБЛЕМА КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКИХ ОТХОДОВ И ПОДХОДЫ К РЕШЕНИЮ1,2 Воронина Л.П., 1 Поздняков С.А