J Elswood

ORCID: 0000-0003-1966-1557
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About
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Research Areas
  • Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments
  • Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications
  • Hip disorders and treatments
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis
  • Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
  • Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
  • Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
  • Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
  • Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
  • DNA Repair Mechanisms
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
  • MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • PARP inhibition in cancer therapy
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials
  • Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
  • Effects of Radiation Exposure
  • Cancer Mechanisms and Therapy
  • Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
  • Hemophilia Treatment and Research
  • Inflammatory Myopathies and Dermatomyositis
  • Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare

Texas Children's Hospital
2021-2023

Baylor College of Medicine
2019-2023

Texas A&M University
2018-2023

Children's Cancer Center
2019-2021

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center
2019

Center for Theoretical Biological Physics
2019

Rice University
2019

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
2019

Breast Center
2019

Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases
1987-1991

Abstract Background RNA profiling technologies at single-cell resolutions, including and single-nuclei sequencing (scRNA-seq snRNA-seq, scnRNA-seq for short), can help characterize the composition of tissues reveal cells that influence key functions in both healthy disease tissues. However, use these is operationally challenging because high costs stringent sample-collection requirements. Computational deconvolution methods infer bulk-profiled samples using scnRNA-seq-characterized cell...

10.1186/s13059-023-03016-6 article EN cc-by Genome biology 2023-08-01

One hundred and one consecutive patients with ankylosing spondylitis (males 85%) were reviewed by radiographic evaluation after a mean disease duration of 21.2 years (mean age at onset 22.9 years). Osteitis pubis occurred in seven cases varied severity disease. Hip involvement (grade 2-4) 19%. Their (19.6 years) was younger than for those normal hips (25.1 years; p = 0.003). Lone sacroiliitis 3 4) without ascending spinal 11 patients. The lone marked similar (23.3 24.9 respectively; NS). By...

10.1093/rheumatology/27.5.393 article EN Lara D. Veeken 1988-01-01

The molecular clock plays key roles in daily physiological functions, development and cancer. Period 2 (PER2) is a repressive element, which inhibits transcription activated by positive elements, resulting diurnal cycling of genes. However, there are gaps our understanding the role normal outside its time-keeping function. Here, we show that PER2 has noncircadian function crucial to mammalian mammary gland development. Virgin Per2-deficient mice, Per2−/−, have underdeveloped glands,...

10.1242/dev.157966 article EN Development 2018-03-01

e13173 Background: Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) is a rare and highly aggressive form of advanced breast cancer. IBC largely subjective, clinical diagnosis that challenging to identify due unique skin changes swelling, often resembling infection. Additionally, general lack awareness about in the patient communities contributes delays treatment. Together, these issues hinder research advancements, leaving patients with limited treatment options poor prognoses. Methods: To address...

10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.e13173 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025-05-28

STUDY OBJECTIVE--The aim was to assess patients willingness accept mortal risk in the drug treatment of chronic rheumatic disease. DESIGN--A non-random sample consecutive were interviewed with a standardised survey instrument. SETTING--The study took place Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Bath, UK. PATIENTS--100 in- and out-patients aged 65 or less interviewed, 50 rheumatoid arthritis ankylosing spondylitis. Mean age 48 years mean disease duration 14 years. The group mainly...

10.1136/jech.44.3.249 article EN Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 1990-09-01

Mitochondria operate as a central hub for many metabolic processes by sensing and responding to the cellular environment. Developmental cues from environment have been implicated in selective autophagy, or mitophagy, of mitochondria during cell differentiation tissue development. Mitophagy occurring this context, termed programmed responds state rather than mitochondrial damage is often accompanied transition. However, little known about mechanisms that engage execute mitophagy under...

10.1080/15548627.2020.1720427 article EN Autophagy 2020-01-27

Abstract The functionally differentiated mammary gland adapts to extreme levels of stress from increased demand for energy by activating specific protective mechanisms support neonatal health. Here, we identify the breast tumor suppressor gene, single-minded 2 s (SIM2s) as a novel regulator mitophagy, key component this response. Using tissue-specific mouse models, found that loss Sim2 reduced lactation performance, whereas gain (overexpression) Sim2s enhanced and extended performance...

10.1038/s41418-023-01146-9 article EN cc-by Cell Death and Differentiation 2023-03-25

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive cancer with poor prognosis and chemotherapy gemcitabine has limited effects associated development of drug resistance. Treatment Panc1 MiaPaca2 pancreatic cells induced expression the orphan nuclear receptor 4A2 (NURR1) analysis The Cancer Genome Atlas indicated NURR1 overexpressed in tumors negative prognostic factor for patient survival. Results knockdown or treatment antagonist 1,1-bis(3΄-indolyl)-1-(p-chlorophenyl)methane...

10.1158/2767-9764.crc-21-0073 article EN cc-by Cancer Research Communications 2021-11-03

A woman with selective IgA deficiency and severe ankylosing spondylitis (AS), complicated by intractable peripheral arthritis, is described. Three previous cases of AS have been reported, all whom had AS. It suggested that a poor prognostic factor in therefore warrants further investigation to determine the clinical course such patients.

10.1136/ard.49.8.636 article EN Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 1990-08-01

Abstract Background Mutations in genes associated with homologous recombination (HR) increase an individual’s risk of developing triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Although known for their role repairing dsDNA breaks, HR repair elements also stabilize and restart stalled replication forks. Essential to these functions are RAD51 its paralogs, each which has a unique preventing fork collapse restart. However, progress toward understanding the regulation factors been slow. With such pivotal...

10.1186/s13058-019-1207-z article EN cc-by Breast Cancer Research 2019-11-27

Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common pediatric primary liver malignancy, and survival for high-risk disease approaches 50%. Mouse models of HB fail to recapitulate hallmarks disease. The aim this work was generate murine that show features including multifocal tumors, vascular invasion, metastasis, circulating tumor cells (CTCs). HepT1 were injected into livers or tail veins mice, growth monitored with magnetic resonance bioluminescent imaging. Blood analyzed fluorescence-activated cell...

10.1242/bio.058973 article EN cc-by Biology Open 2022-04-22

ABSTRACT Most malignant hepatocellular tumors in children are classified as either hepatoblastoma (HB) or carcinoma (HCC), but some demonstrate features of both HB and HCC 1–3 . These have been recognized under a provisional diagnostic category by the World Health Organization distinguished from combination histological, immunohistochemical, molecular 4–6 Their outcomes cellular composition remain an open question 7–9 The heterogeneous histological profiles hepatoblastomas with (HBCs) 4 may...

10.1101/2024.12.24.630261 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-12-27

Click to increase image sizeClick decrease size Additional informationNotes on contributorsJ. ElswoodJoyce Laing works in the Department of Child and Family Psychiatry, Playfield House, Cupar, Fife, is a Consultant Art Therapist Psychiatric Hospitals Prisons Chairwoman Scottish Society Psychology.

10.3109/03009748709165416 article EN Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology 1987-01-01
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