S. Leonard Syme

ORCID: 0000-0003-2373-0666
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Health disparities and outcomes
  • Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
  • Workplace Health and Well-being
  • Employment and Welfare Studies
  • School Health and Nursing Education
  • Public Health Policies and Education
  • Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
  • Community Health and Development
  • Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
  • Health Policy Implementation Science
  • Health and Lifestyle Studies
  • Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Homelessness and Social Issues
  • Health and Well-being Studies
  • Occupational Health and Safety Research
  • Child and Adolescent Health
  • Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
  • Health, psychology, and well-being
  • Cardiac Health and Mental Health
  • Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
  • Global Health Care Issues
  • Smoking Behavior and Cessation
  • Obesity and Health Practices

University of California, Berkeley
2009-2019

Berkeley Public Health Division
2008-2018

Stanford University
2013

University of California, San Francisco
1998-2013

University of New Mexico
2011

University of California System
2007

Public Health Institute
2005

Duke University
2001

Washington State Department of Health
1998

University of California, Los Angeles
1998

Journal Article SOCIAL NETWORKS, HOST RESISTANCE, AND MORTALITY: A NINE-YEAR FOLLOW-UP STUDY OF ALAMEDA COUNTY RESIDENTS Get access LISA F. BERKMAN, BERKMAN 1 1Reprint requests to Dr. Berkman. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar S. LEONARD SYME 2Program in Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University CaliforniaBerkeley, CA American Volume 109, Issue 2, February 1979, Pages 186–204, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112674 Published:...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112674 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1979-02-01

10.2307/2071725 article EN Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews 1986-03-01

STUDY OBJECTIVE--To investigate the relationship between self reported health status and sickness absence. DESIGN--Analysis of questionnaire absence data from first phase Whitehall II study--a longitudinal study set up to degree causes social gradient in morbidity mortality. SETTING--London offices 20 civil service departments. PARTICIPANTS--Altogether 6895 male 3413 female servants aged 35-55 years. Analysis was conducted on 88% participants who had complete for present analysis. MAIN...

10.1136/jech.49.2.124 article EN Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 1995-04-01

We explored the relationship between social isolation and mortality in a nationally representative US sample compared predictive power of with that traditional clinical risk factors.We used data on 16,849 adults from Third National Health Nutrition Examination Survey Death Index. Predictor variables were 4 factors composite index. Comparison predictors included smoking, obesity, elevated blood pressure, high cholesterol. Unadjusted Kaplan-Meier tables Cox proportional hazards regression...

10.2105/ajph.2013.301261 article EN American Journal of Public Health 2013-09-12

This study sought to examine the association between psychosocial work environment and subsequent rates of sickness absence.The analyses were based on a cohort male female British civil servants (n=9072). Rates short spells (<or=7 days) long (>7 absence calculated for different aspects environment, as measured by self-reports personnel managers' ratings (external assessments).Low levels demands, control, support associated with higher in men and, lesser extent, women. The differences similar...

10.2105/ajph.86.3.332 article EN American Journal of Public Health 1996-03-01

A study of coronary heart disease (CHD) among Japanese migrants compared with living in Japan provided the opportunity to factors possibly responsible for high rates CHD America as Japan. Comparable methods were employed examining 11,900 men ancestry aged 45--69 Japan, Hawaii and California. The age-adjusted prevalence definite determined by ECG were: 5.3, 5.2 California 10.8/1000. For plus possible 25.4, 34.7 44.6. angina pectoris pain myocardial infarction, questionnaire, showed a similar...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112189 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1975-12-01

Journal Article SOCIAL CONNECTIONS AND MORTALITY FROM ALL CAUSES CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: PROSPECTIVE EVIDENCE EASTERN FINLAND Get access GEORGE A. KAPLAN, KAPLAN 1Human Population Laboratory, California Department of Health Services2151 Berkeley Way, Annex 2, Berkeley, CA 94704 Reprint requests to Dr. George Kaplan Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JUKKA T. SALONEN, SALONEN 2Department Community Health, University KuopioKuopio, Finland RICHARD D....

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114977 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1988-08-01

To describe and explain the socioeconomic gradient in sickness absence.Analysis of questionnaire absence data collected from first phase Whitehall II study. Grade employment was used as a measure status.20 civil service departments London.6900 male 3414 female servants aged 35-55 years.Rates short spells (< or = 7 days) long (> absence.A strong inverse relation between grade evident. Men lowest had rates 6.1 (95% confidence interval 5.3 to 6.9) (4.8 7.9) times higher than those highest...

10.1136/bmj.306.6874.361 article EN BMJ 1993-02-06

This study provides the first direct comparison of relative importance structural versus functional aspects social network ties as they relate to susceptibility coronary artery disease. Data from 119 men and 40 women undergoing angiography provide an opportunity compare these associations in relation a continuous measure atherosclerosis while controlling for age, sex, income, hypertension, serum cholesterol, smoking, angina, diabetes, family history heart disease, Type A behavior pattern,...

10.1097/00006842-198707000-00003 article EN Psychosomatic Medicine 1987-07-01

Worth, R. M., H. Kato, G. Rhoads, A. Kagan and S. L. Syme (School of Public Health.U. California. Berkeley. CA 94720). Epidemiologic studies coronary heart disease stroke in Japanese men living Japan, Hawaii California: Mortality. Am J Epidemiol 102:481–490. 1975. Stroke, (CHD) total mortality are evaluated from death certificates enumerated cohorts 45–64-year-old Hiroshima Nagasaki (1965–1970), Honolulu (1966–1970), the San Francisco area (1968–1972). Total is highest Japan with no...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112186 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1975-12-01

The past quarter century has seen an explosion of concern about widening health inequities in the United States and worldwide. These are central to research mission 2 arenas public health: social epidemiology community-engaged interventions. Yet only modest success been achieved eliminating inequities. We advocate dialogue reciprocal learning between researchers with these perspectives enhance emerging transdisciplinary language, support new approaches identifying questions, apply integrated...

10.2105/ajph.2008.140988 article EN American Journal of Public Health 2011-03-20

This study evaluated the contributions of lower socioeconomic status (SES) and neighborhood characteristics to neural tube defect etiology. The influence additional factors, including periconceptional multivitamin use race/ethnicity, was also explored.Data derived from a case-control California pregnancies 1989 1991. Mothers 538 (87.8% eligible) case infants/fetuses with defects mothers 539 (88.2%) nonmalformed infants were interviewed about their SES. Reported addresses linked 1990 US...

10.2105/ajph.88.11.1674 article EN American Journal of Public Health 1998-11-01

Syme. S. L. (School of Public Health. U. California. Berkeley. CA 94720). M. G. Marmot. A. Kagan, H. Kato and Rhoads. Epidemiologic studies coronary heart disease stroke in Japanese men living Japan, Hawaii California: Introduction. Am J Epidemiol 102:477–480, 1975. It has been observed that among ancestry, there is a gradient CHD mortality increasing from Japan to A study 11,900 inHiroshima Nagasaki, Honolulu, Hawaii, the San Francisco Bay Area California conducted investigate this...

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112185 article EN American Journal of Epidemiology 1975-12-01

Study Design. Five-year prospective cohort study of 1449 transit operators. Objectives. To investigate psychosocial job factors as predictors work-related spinal injuries, controlling for current and past physical workload. Summary Background Data. The association between disorders may be confounded by A 1991 Boeing workers found but not to associated with injuries. However, data on workload were limited. Recent cross-sectional studies drivers showed both independently back neck pain. This...

10.1097/00007632-199812010-00005 article EN Spine 1998-12-01
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