A5005723048- Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
- Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
- Physical Activity and Health
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Head and Neck Cancer Studies
- Physical Education and Gymnastics
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- Occupational and environmental lung diseases
Instituto Nacional do Câncer
2016-2024
Ministério da Saúde
2022-2023
National Cancer Institute
2022
Cancer Institute (WIA)
2022
Oncovir (United States)
2022
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
2008-2021
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública
2014-2016
Departamento de Epidemiología
2015
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
2011-2014
O objetivo deste artigo é descrever os fatores referidos para a preferência pelo tipo de parto no início da gestação e reconstruir o processo decisão Brasil. Dados uma coorte base hospitalar nacional com 23.940 puérperas, realizada em 2011-2012, foram analisados, segundo fonte pagamento do paridade, utilização teste χ2. A inicial pela cesariana foi 27,6%, variando 15,4% (primíparas setor público) 73,2% (multíparas anterior privado). principal motivo escolha vaginal melhor recuperação desse...
Este artigo descreve a amostra da Pesquisa Nacional sobre Parto e Nascimento no Brasil. Os hospitais com 500 ou mais nascidos vivos em 2007 foram estratificados por macrorregião, capital de estado não, tipo, selecionados probabilidade proporcional ao número nascidos-vivos 2007. Amostragem inversa foi usada para selecionar tantos dias pesquisa (mínimo 7) quantos fossem necessários alcançar 90 entrevistas realizadas puérperas hospital. As amostradas igual entre as elegíveis que entraram...
The objective of this study is to analyze the effect falls and their consequences on quality life elderly people living in a low-income community city Rio de Janeiro. This article part an explorative research conducted at CLAVES, using quantitative qualitative methods. In we used data about life. 72 aged over 60 years participated study. 51,4% them were females, 20,8% lived alone 37,5% admitted having suffered fall during last year. Among most frequently mentioned fractures (24,3%), fear...
Maternal near-miss (MNM) audits are considered a useful approach to improving maternal healthcare. The aim of this study was evaluate the factors associated with cases in childbirth and postpartum period Brazil. is based on data from nationwide hospital-based survey 23,894 women conducted 2011–2012. interviews mothers during hospital medical files. Univariate multivariable logistic regressions were performed analyze MNM, including estimation crude adjusted odds ratios their respective 95 %...
Este estudo avaliou os dados sobre a incidência do near miss materno, identificados segundo critérios da Organização Mundial Saúde, na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. O foi realizado entre fevereiro/2011 e outubro/2012 resultados apresentados são estimativas para população estudada (2.337.476 partos), baseados amostra de 23.894 puérperas entrevistadas. Os mostraram uma materno 10,21 por mil nascidos vivos razão mortalidade 30,8 casos cada morte materna. clínicos identificação foram mais...
The participation of nurses and midwives in vaginal birth care is limited Brazil, there are no national data regarding their involvement. goal was to describe the nurse-midwives childbirth Brazil years 2011 2012, analyze association between hospitals with labor use good practices, influence reduction unnecessary interventions, including cesarean sections. Birth a national, population-based study consisting 23,894 postpartum women, carried out period February October 266 healthcare settings....
Cesarean section rates are very high in Brazil mainly private hospitals, probably due to socioeconomic and cultural factors. The objective of this study was describe socioeconomic, demographic, reproductive characteristics women the postpartum period factors that had determined their decision for caesarean two units supplementary health care system State Rio de Janeiro. population composed 437 vaginal or childbirths selected units. Data were collected by means interviews with mothers...
To assess the relationship between housing conditions and low birthweight preterm among low-income women.A case-control study was conducted with post-partum women living in city of Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil, 2003-2005. Two groups cases, (n=96) infants (n=68), were compared against normal weight term controls (n=393). Housing categorized into three levels: adequate, inadequate, highly inadequate. Covariates included sociodemographic anthropometric characteristics, risk behaviors,...
O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a validade de diferentes métodos estimação da idade gestacional e propor criação um algoritmo para cálculo mesma pesquisa Nascer no Brasil – realizado em 2011-2012, com 23.940 puérperas. Utilizou-se ultrassonografia precoce, realizada entre 7-20 semanas gestação, como método referência. Todas as análises foram estratificadas segundo tipo pagamento do parto (público ou privado). Quando comparado à encontrados coeficientes correlação intraclasse...
Nesse artigo são apresentados os fatores associados à realização de cesariana em primíparas adolescentes no Brasil, utilizando-se dados pesquisa nacional base hospitalar realizada entre 2011 e 2012. As informações foram obtidas por meio entrevista com a puérpera durante internação hospitalar. Um modelo teórico conceitual foi estabelecido três níveis hierarquia variável dependente via parto – ou vaginal. Os resultados mostram proporção elevada (40%) mais fortemente considerar esta segura (OR...
Objetiva-se comparar a prevalência de cesariana e desfechos neonatais dois modelos atenção ao parto em hospitais privados brasileiros, utilizando-se dados do estudo Nascer no Brasil, coorte base hospitalar realizada nos anos 2011/2012. Foram analisadas 1.664 puérperas seus conceptos, atendidos 13 localizados na Região Sudeste, divididos “típico” – modelo padrão, “atípico” Hospital Amigo da Criança com equipes plantão trabalho colaborativo entre enfermeiras obstétricas médicos parto. A...
Background A one-third reduction in premature mortality (30-69 years) from chronic noncommunicable diseases is goal 3.4 of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDG). The burden NCDs expected to continue increase low- and middle-income countries, including Brazil. Objectives aim this study was assess geographical temporal patterns cancer Brazil between 2001 2015 predict 2030 order benchmark against SDG target. Methods We used data on deaths those aged 30-69, by age group, sex...
The rate of cesarean delivery (CD) in Brazil has increased over the past 40 years. CD public services is three times above World Health Organization recommended values. Among strategies to reduce CD, most important reduction primary cesarean. This study aimed describe factors associated with during labor primiparous women a single cephalic pregnancy assisted Brazilian Public System (SUS). part Birth survey, national hospital-based 23,894 postpartum and their newborns. was estimated....
Background: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and nutritional status may provide a prognostic value in colorectal cancer (CRC). Thus, aim of this study was to evaluate the NLR CRC patients.Methods: A retrospective analysis conducted patients. The independent variables were body mass index (BMI), weight loss (WL) NLR. Logistic regression used estimate odds chance low Kaplan-Meier curves Cox overall survival at 5 years old.Results: In 148 patients evaluated, most prevalent overweight/obesity...
Objectives The prevalence of excess body weight (EBW) has increased over the last decades in Brazil, where 55.4% adult population was overweight 2019. EBW is a well-known risk factor for several types cancer. We estimated federal cost EBW-related cancers adults, considering medical expenditures Brazilian Public Health System. Methods calculated costs related to 11 cancer procedures performed 2018 by all organizations that provide care public health system. obtained data from Hospital and...
Cancer is an increasing cause of death and disability in Brazil a pivotal vector for growing health expenditures. Lower levels leisure-time physical activity are associated with higher risk some cancers. We quantified the current future cancer direct healthcare costs attributable to insufficient Brazil.We performed macrosimulation model using: (i) relative risks from meta-analyses; (ii) prevalence data adults ≥ 20 years; (iii) national registries 30 years cancer. used simple linear...
Abstract Objective To describe the prevalence and determinants of gestational night blindness in pregnant women receiving care a hospital Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Design Cross-sectional study postpartum public Janeiro from 1999 to 2001 (group I; n 225) or 2005 2008 II; 381). Night was identified through standardized validated interview (WHO, 1996). The were hierarchical logistic regression model. Setting Public maternity RJ, Subjects Adult ( 606), aged ≥20 years. Results 9·9 %. final model...
BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is responsible for the second leading cause of death worldwide. Thus, aim this study was to investigate application a new nutritional status and inflammatory tool predict overall survival (OS) in patients with CRC preoperative period.MethodsRetrospective cohort both sexes treated at hospital unit, aged ≥20 years. Data were extracted between 2007 2015. Multivariate Cox's models employed OS utilizing grade classification system (body mass index vs. percentage...