Цель. Улучшение результатов лечения пациентов с раком гортани и гортаноглотки путем комплексной реабилитации использованием современных IT-технологий. Материалы методы. Наша работа основана на наблюдениях за 154 пациентами, которым проводили лечение по поводу рака гортаноглотки. Известно, что при местно-распространенном раке этих локализаций не удается большинство излечить консервативно даже применением режимов лучевой терапии, радиосенсибилизаторов. На начальных стадиях все большее...

Children's and adults' rhinosinusitis are two diseases that have both similarities differences in anatomy, epidemiology, causes, pathogenesis, diagnosis treatment. At the same is one of most common otorhinolaryngology's practice, children adults. The adults paranasal sinuses (PNS) anatomy differs from children's PNS anatomy. Although ostiomeatal complex occlusion recognized as a major cause poor ventilation drainage adult sinuses, it does not strong effect on pediatric rhinosinusitis, but...

In 2017, esophageal cancer was detected in 7126 patients, including 1962 patients with cervical cancer. Metastases regional lymph nodes were 60–70 % of cases. the 5-year survival rate 25–50 %. Currently, benefits minimally invasive surgeries for have been proven, but these restricted indications leiomyosarcoma is a rare malignant tumor smooth muscle, accounting about 0.3 tumors esophagus. Case presentation. our first clinical case, we shown feasibility performing surgical resection carcinoma...

Sore throat is the most common reason for visiting primary care doctors, pediatricians, and ENT doctors. Acute sore throat, as a rule, not an independent disease often accompanies tonsillopharyngitis caused by respiratory viral infections. In childhood, share of acute infections among other infectious diseases can reach up to 90%, proportion frequently ill children ranges from 30 50%. A feature high incidence illness, regardless seasonality, tendency protracted course inflammatory process....

Rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa with rhinorrhea, congestion, sneezing and itching. can be acute or chronic (allergic rhinitis, non-infectious infectious rhinitis) symptoms, ophthalmological ear sore throat, postnasal drip, cough. Up to 98% cases rhinitis develop against background respiratory viral infection. The pathogenesis sinusitis based on difficulty in mucociliary transport blockage paranasal sinuses. When prescribing treatment for children rhinosinusitis, it necessary...

Acute pain serves as an important biological function because it warns of the degree damage or its potential deterioration. This is a rapid response to harmful stimulus that does notlead long-term consequences [1]. On other hand, can have various psychological and emotional consequences. Attention therefore focused on aggressive prevention treatment acute reduce complications progression chronic conditions. The study syndrome after dental surgery still relevant [2, 3], since in clinical...

In outpatient practice, both pediatrician and otorhinolaryngologist, acute rhinosinusitis is the most common infectious disease of upper respiratory tract. The formation sinusitis against background viral infection (colds) in children facilitated by unjustified administration antibiotics, decreased immunity, allergies, changes structure nose paranasal sinuses, metabolic disorders, beriberi, chronic diseases, adverse environmental factors. systemic antibiotics for infections tract leads to a...

Recently, there has been an increase in publications devoted to sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) oral cancer. It established that cervical involvement, even small primary tumors, is unfavorable prognostic sign and associated with a more than twofold decrease overall survival. This creates need develop new methods for detecting hidden regional metastases, which, turn, can improve long-term treatment outcomes. Our study included 16 patients tongue cancer cT1-2N0M0 subject selective or...

the statue is about effect of medical and social factors on development nasal cavity paranasal sinuses diseases, degree patient’s satisfaction with care provided, analyzed approaches to patients in prehospital hospitals treatment.

The objective of the present study was to elucidate etiology and clinical picture tumours external ear as well evaluate effectiveness their radiowave surgery. We sought optimize surgical strategy for treatment tumour-like masses, benign malignant neoplasms with use Surgitron scalpel.Цель - определить эффективность радиоволновой хирургии при лечении опухолей наружного уха. Исследование направлено на изучение и оптимизацию тактики хирургического лечения опухолеподобных образований,...

Introduction . Adenoid hypertrophy (pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy) is considered as one of the most common diseases ENT organs. Aim To study polymorphism IL-10 gene (interleukin 10) and infections caused by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6), cytomegalovirus (CMV) Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in children with AH. Materials methods The included 106 adenoid 38 healthy aged 2 to 11 years. All were divided into three subgroups depending on size pharyngeal tonsil. Viruses determined real-time quantitative...

Introduction. Paresis and paralysis of the larynx are a fairly common complication after thyroid surgery found in all clinics (oncology endocrinology). The frequency this according to literature ranges from 4 35%. risk damage recurrent nerve increases especially during repeated operations on gland. According literature, postoperative transient persistent paresis is distinguished. Aim. To evaluate objective data state period, estimate time required for reversal laryngeal paresis, develop...

The number of ENT organs diseases continues to grow, and therefore the problem combating these has been remains relevant in otorhinolaryngology. least studied all neoplasm are ear tumors. Aims: increase efficiency surgical treatment neoplasms outer using a radio wave scalpel "Surgitron". Patients Methods. work is based on results 230 patients (146 main 84 control groups) with tumor-like formations, benign malignantouter Results. first place structure group was occupied by formations - 58...

This article describes the observation of a clinical case vascular branched tumour (hemangioma) external ear with special reference to features and diagnostics this condition methods for its surgical treatment.Представлены особенности клиники, диагностики и методы хирургического лечения гемангиомы наружного уха.

In this article describe the clinical case of treatment melanoma larynx mucous membrane.Presented clinic, immunohistochemistrydiagnostics and methods surgical treatment.Приведено клиническое наблюдение редкой локализации меланомы слизистой оболочки гортани. Представлены особенности диагностики и лечения этого заболевания.

Presented a clinical case of rare localization amyloidosis the larynx, simulating tumor. Considered features diagnosis and treatment this disease.Представлен клинический случай наблюдения редкой локализации амилоидоза гортани, симулировавшего опухоль. Рассмотрены особенности диагностики и лечения при этом заболевании.

Актуальность. Пандемия коронавируса (COVID-19) быстрыми темпами распространяется по всему миру. Системы здравоохранения всех стран столкнулись с неординарными проблемами в плане создания и распределения медицинских ресурсов, включая переоснащение создание новых больничных коек, обеспечения средствами индивидуальной защиты. В этой ситуации больные, перенесшие ларингэктомию (полное удаление гортани), являются особой категорией. Учитывая тот факт, что при выполнении операции у них происходит...

The study objective – to present a unique clinical observation of the successful treatment tracheoesophageal fistula using laser exposure. Case report. Patient H., 51 years old, applied Moscow City Oncology Hospital No 62, Healthсare Department on January 22, 2018, with diagnosis thyroid cancer (multicentric growth), T3N0M0 (hospital No. 1974 / 43). Thyroidectomy was performed 03.08.2009, removal recurrent tumor resection esophageal wall and trachea 03.02.2021. Histological examination 5589...

Laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer is the treatment of choice in these patients. Rehabilitation patients with voice impairment not an easy task. For purpose rehabilitation, tracheoesophageal bypass (TEB) performed. When examining TPS, medical personnel must be protected by personal protective equipment. Patients PSI are at high risk aspiration pneumonia. In context COVID-19 pandemic, after laryngectomy surgery prosthetics need to given special attention. infected SARSCoV-2, a group. They...

Laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer is the treatment of choice in these patients. Rehabilitation patients with voice impairment not an easy task. For purpose rehabilitation, tracheoesophageal bypass (TEB) performed. When examining TPS, medical personnel must be protected by personal protective equipment. Patients PSI are at high risk aspiration pneumonia. In context COVID-19 pandemic, after laryngectomy surgery prosthetics need to given special attention. infected SARSCoV-2, a group. They...

The coronavirus pandemic is spreading rapidly around the world. health systems of all countries faced extraordinary problems in terms creation and distribution medical resources, including re-equipment new hospital beds, provision personal protective equipment. patients who undergo a laryngectomy are special category. Given fact that during operation they have separation upper lower respiratory tract, context COVID- 19 pandemic, such require attention from oncologists otorhinolaryngologists....