Background: Polygonati Odorait Rhizoma(PO) is the dried rhizome of Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce, which a popular traditional health food ingredient in China and Southeast Asia. Strips sheets are main processing products PO, limit application. Powder milling technology helpful to improve application value comprehensive utilization PO. Objective: The aim this study was investigate effect different methods on physicochemical properties PO powders, especially enzymatically modified powder...

Lotus (Nelumbo ) leaves are rich in polyphenols and dietary fiber, which have the potential as a high-quality fiber material functional food. However, lotus exhibit dense structure poor taste, it is vital to develop appropriate modification methods improve properties of fiber. In this study, effects three with shear emulsifying (SE), ball milling (BM), autoclave treatment (AT) on structure, physicochemical properties, phenolic compounds, antioxidant capacity leave (LDF) were evaluated. SEM...

Five-phase music therapy was reported to be effective in the treatment and rehabilitation of several diseases. This study explored effect phase I cardiac combined with 5-phase acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients after emergency percutaneous coronary intervention.This prospective pilot enrolled AMI who received intervention from Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital July 2018 December 2019. The participants were randomized a 1:1:1 ratio control, rehabilitation, rehabilitation-music...

Waterlogging has been shown to have a significant inhibitory effect on plant growth. However, the response mechanisms of soil environment sugar beet seedlings under waterlogging conditions still need be fully understood. This study aimed investigate effects treatments content effective nutrients and microbial communities in rhizosphere non-rhizosphere using high-throughput sequencing. We set up non-waterlogging treatments, sampled after 10 days waterlogging, determined plants, analyzed...

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between volatile profile variations malt and its stir-fried forms, so as sum up odor changes in stir-frying process.

Objectives To observe the elongation of axial tooth movement in unopposed rodent molar model with type 1 diabetes mellitus and explore pathological changes periodontal ligament alveolar bone, their correlation movement. Methods The 80 C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into streptozotocin(STZ)-injected group (n = 50) control 30). Mice injected intraperitoneal streptozotocin (STZ), given injection equal doses sodium citrate buffer. Thirty selected from successful models as T1DM group. right...

Face age editing has become a crucial task in film post-production, and is also becoming popular for general purpose photography. Recently, adversarial training produced some of the most visually impressive results image manipulation, including face aging/de-aging task. In spite considerable progress, current methods often present visual artifacts can only deal with low-resolution images. order to achieve high quality robustness necessary wider use, these problems need be addressed. This...

Large language models (LLMs) have acquired the ability to solve general tasks by utilizing instruction finetuning (IFT). However, IFT still relies heavily on instance training of extensive task data, which greatly limits adaptability LLMs real-world scenarios where labeled instances are scarce and broader generalization becomes paramount. Contrary LLMs, humans acquire skills complete not merely through repeated practice but also understanding following instructional guidelines. This paper is...

Shear emulsifying (SE), ball milling (BM), and autoclave treatment (AT) were utilized for the modification of lotus leaves, effects on in vitro gastrointestinal digestion colonic fermentation insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) from leaves compared. Compared with SEIDF ATIDF, BMIDF released more polyphenols exhibited better antioxidant capacity during digestion. The IDF changed gut microbiota composition fermentation. was beneficial to diversity compared ATIDF. Among three groups six significant...

Given a graph $G = (V, E)$, the $3$-path partition problem is to find minimum collection of vertex-disjoint paths each order at most $3$ cover all vertices $V$. It different from but closely related well-known $3$-set problem. The best known approximation algorithm for was proposed recently and has ratio $13/9$. Here we present local search show, by an amortized analysis, that it $4/3$-approximation. This matches up

Error correcting output codes(ECOC) is an effective frame that can decompose a multiclass problem into set of complementary two-class problems, and the research encoding based on data especially attracts attentions. In this paper, we propose new method CMECOC for constructing ECOC adaptively confusion matrix, first, obtain separability measure between each pair patterns with help then abide by Fisher's rule, most favorable combination classification be found, at last, get binary partitions...

Abstract Objective: We aimed to examine expression and circulation levels of hypoxic inducible factor-1 (HIF1α) in children, evaluate its potential relationships with obesity metabolic disorders. Methods: To begin, mRNA protein expressions HIF1α 17 paired subcutaneous (SC) omental (OM) adipose tissues from children were determined by real-time PCR immunohistochemistry, respectively. Subsequently, anthropometric biochemical parameters measured 100 normal weight 402 overweight or (OV/OB)....

Poria cocos (P.cocos), a medicinal and dietary resource, is widely used in clinic diet. In traditional Chinese medicine, P.cocos believed to have dampness-eliminating, spleen-strengthening heart-soothing effects. Drying the key technology affecting processing quality of P.cocos. The microstructure, physical characteristics, functional compounds content sensory four obtained by vacuum microwave drying directly (PC-VMD), after steaming (SPC-VMD), hot air-drying (PC-HAD) (SPC-HAD) were...

Severe psoriasis patients are reported to have a higher risk of liver abnormalities. Treatment option for severe with disorder history remains great challenge. Hepatic toxicity and long-term safety the major concerns. Hence it is necessary look safer more effective treatment those patients. This retrospective review evaluated efficacy combination therapy infliximab total glucosides paeony (TGP) in treating 13 history. Patients psoriasis, comprising eight men five women mean age 37.3 ± 12.3,...

Given a simple connected graph $G = (V, E)$, we seek to partition the vertex set $V$ into $k$ non-empty parts such that subgraph induced by each part is connected, and maximally balanced in way maximum cardinality of these minimized. We refer this problem as {\em min-max partition} denote it {\sc $k$-BGP}. The general vertex-weighted version on trees has been studied since about four decades ago, which admits linear time exact algorithm; $2$-BGP} $3$-BGP} admit $5/4$-approximation...

In this paper we study the quantitative homogenization of second-order parabolic systems with locally periodic (in both space and time) coefficients. The $O(\varepsilon)$ scale-invariant error estimate in $L^2(0, T; L^{\frac{2d}{d-1}}(\Omega))$ is established $C^{1, 1}$ cylinders under minimum smoothness conditions on This process relies critical estimates smoothing operators. We also develop a new construction flux correctors manner sharp for temporal boundary layers.