Kai Sundmacher

ORCID: 0000-0003-3251-0593
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Process Optimization and Integration
  • Fuel Cells and Related Materials
  • Advanced Control Systems Optimization
  • Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
  • Catalysts for Methane Reforming
  • Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
  • Crystallization and Solubility Studies
  • Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
  • Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
  • Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
  • Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies
  • Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
  • Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies
  • Ionic liquids properties and applications
  • Coagulation and Flocculation Studies
  • Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
  • Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
  • Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
  • Algal biology and biofuel production
  • Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
  • Surfactants and Colloidal Systems
  • Extraction and Separation Processes
  • Fault Detection and Control Systems
  • Membrane Separation and Gas Transport
  • Conducting polymers and applications

Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg
2016-2025

Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems
2016-2025

Institute of Process Engineering
2024

Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology
2022

Breakthrough
2022

Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces
2022

Friedrich Schiller University Jena
2022

Max Planck Society
2012-2021

Software (Spain)
2021

University Hospital Magdeburg
2014-2019

Abstract The ability to accurately model and simulate chemical processes has been paramount the growing success efficiency in process design operation. These improvements usually come with increasing complexity of underlying models leading substantial computational effort their use. It may also occur that structure is sometimes unknown making optimization study difficult. To circumvent these issues, mathematically simpler models, commonly known as surrogate have designed used successfully...

10.1002/cite.201800091 article EN Chemie Ingenieur Technik 2019-01-03

Although ionic liquids (ILs) have been widely explored as solvents for extractive desulfurization (EDS) of fuel oils, systematic studying the optimal design ILs this process is still scarce. The UNIFAC‐IL model extended first to describe EDS system based on exhaustive experimental data. Then, obtained and group contribution models predicting melting point viscosity ILs, a mixed‐integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem formulated purpose computer‐aided liquid (CAILD). MINLP solved...

10.1002/aic.15994 article EN AIChE Journal 2017-10-10

Enzymatic fuel cells convert the chemical energy of biofuels into electrical energy. Unlike traditional cell types, which are mainly based on metal catalysts, enzymatic employ enzymes as catalysts. This type can be used an implantable power source for a variety medical devices in modern medicine to administer drugs, treat ailments and monitor bodily functions. Some advantages comparison conventional include simple design lower cost main components, however they suffer from severe kinetic...

10.3390/en3040803 article EN cc-by Energies 2010-04-21

10.1016/j.cep.2008.07.011 article EN Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification 2008-09-07

To properly screen and use ionic liquids (ILs) as environmental-friendly solvents in chemical reactors separation processes, the knowledge of their solubilities with water is essential. In present work, mutual 1500 ILs (50 cations, 30 anions) at 298.15 K were predicted by using conductor-like screening model for real (COSMO-RS) a thermodynamic model. On basis COSMO-RS calculations, influence types anion cation, side chain modifications substituent groups on solubility was extensively...

10.1021/ie202719z article EN Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2012-04-16

The thermodynamic and operational boundaries to store electrical energy chemically are evaluated in this contribution. Methanol is considered as a candidate for chemical storage. production of methanol from exhaust CO2 could be one way recyle lower the global emissions. Energetic analysis reveals that exergy losses most severe parts system when converted (electrolysis) (power generation). In production, exergetic efficiency 83.1%, hydrogen methanol, power input released heat taken into...

10.1021/ie100508w article EN Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2010-09-17

For the selection of industrially suitable ionic liquids (ILs) as extraction solvents, a systematic method combining phase equilibrium calculation, physical property prediction, and process simulation is presented. The conductor-like screening model for real solvents used to predict liquid–liquid equilibria systems composed target mixture be separated different ILs at specific global composition interest, thereby prescreening with higher mass-based distribution coefficient selectivity well...

10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b00024 article EN ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2017-02-17

For energy supply to biomimetic constructs, a complex chemical energy-driven ATP-generating artificial system was built. The assembled with bottom-up detergent-mediated reconstitution of an ATP synthase and terminal oxidase into two types novel nanocontainers, built from either graft copolymer membranes or hybrid copolymer/lipid membranes. versatility biocompatibility the proposed nanocontainers demonstrated through convenient assembly high retained activity both membrane-embedded enzymes....

10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b03093 article EN Nano Letters 2017-10-25

The green microalga Dunaliella salina accumulates a high proportion of β-carotene during abiotic stress conditions. To better understand the intracellular flux distribution leading to carotenoid accumulation, this work aimed at reconstructing carbon core metabolic network for D. CCAP 19/18 based on recently published nuclear genome and its validation with experimental observations literature data.The reconstruction resulted in model 221 reactions 212 metabolites within three compartments:...

10.1186/s12859-019-3325-0 article EN cc-by BMC Bioinformatics 2020-01-02

Utilizing volatile renewable energy sources (e.g., solar, wind) for chemical production systems requires a deeper understanding of their dynamic operation modes. Taking the example methanation reactor in context power‐to‐gas applications, optimization approach is used to identify control trajectories time optimal start‐up avoiding distinct hot spot formation. For optimization, we develop dynamic, two‐dimensional model fixed‐bed tube carbon dioxide which based on reaction scheme underlying...

10.1002/aic.15496 article EN AIChE Journal 2016-09-02

Understanding degradation phenomena of polymer electrolyte water electrolyzers operating under dynamic conditions is imperative for developing and implementing efficient reliable means energy storage from fluctuating intermittent renewable sources. Herein, a commercial membrane electrode assembly with an amorphous IrOx anode subjected to potential sweeping (1.4–1.8 V) short long holds few steady-state interims overall 830 h at 60 °C ambient pressure simulate frequent alternating idle nominal...

10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115911 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Applied Energy 2020-10-01

Extractive distillation is a widely accepted and commercialized process for separating azeotropic mixtures compared to conventional distillation. The search high-performing solvents, or entrainers, needed in extractive challenging task. heuristic guideline experiment-based method the screening of entrainers usually not very efficient limited existing, well-known solvents. In this contribution, we propose multistage theoretical framework design solvents A multiobjective optimization-based...

10.1021/acs.iecr.8b04245 article EN Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2019-02-05

Although deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have attracted significant interest in various separation processes, rational methods guiding task-specific DES selection are still scarce. In this work, a systematic method for screening DESs as sustainable is proposed and exemplified by the CO2 capture application. To achieve large space, experimentally reported collected exhaustively from literature; most of studied choline chloride (ChCl)-based DESs, correlation between their freezing point...

10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c02490 article EN ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2020-05-22

Intelligent coolant temperature adjustment allows hot-spot stabilization in exothermic fixed-bed reactors at the industrial-scale and provides additional operating points with increased performance moderate catalyst temperatures.

10.1039/c9re00147f article EN cc-by Reaction Chemistry & Engineering 2019-01-01

Graph neural networks were trained for the prediction of infinite dilution activity coefficients.

10.1039/d1dd00037c article EN cc-by-nc Digital Discovery 2022-01-01

Chemical recycling has increasingly gained attention in order to mitigate environmental pollution and facilitate the transition a circular economy. Yet only minor fraction of polyamide 6 waste is chemically recycled its monomer ε-caprolactam. The present paper provides systematic overview chemical re-monomerization pathways, an analysis each pathway's reaction mechanism, comprehensive simulation techno-economic comparison alcoholysis, neutral, acidic, alkaline hydrolysis. Furthermore,...

10.1016/j.cej.2023.145333 article EN cc-by Chemical Engineering Journal 2023-08-09
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