A5029942238- Mental Health Research Topics
- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Treatment of Major Depression
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Child Development and Digital Technology
- Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Neural dynamics and brain function
- Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
Cornell University
2017-2024
Weill Cornell Medicine
2018-2024
Stony Brook University
2011-2016
University of California, San Francisco
2015
Tufts University
2015
Alameda Health System
2015
Highland Hospital
2015
New York State Psychiatric Institute
2009
Abstract The prevalence of depression increases substantially during adolescence. Several predictors major depressive disorder have been established, but their predictive power is limited. In the current study, feedback negativity ( FN ), an event‐related potential component elicited by indicating monetary gain versus loss, was recorded in 68 never‐depressed adolescent girls. Over following 2 years, 24% participants developed a episode MDE ); illness onset predicted blunted at initial...
Rewards are integral to learning associations that aid in survival. The feedback negativity (FN), an event-related potential differentiates outcomes indicating monetary losses versus gains, has recently emerged as a possible neural measure of reward processing. If this view is correct, then the FN should correlate with measures sensitivity other domains, although few studies have investigated question. In current study, 46 participants completed self-report responsiveness, signal detection...
The current study, which was a reanalysis of previous data, focused on the error-related negativity (ERN)-an event-related potential (ERP) associated with error monitoring-and feedback (FN)-an ERP reward processing. Two objectives motivated this study: first, to illustrate relationship between ERN and anxious symptoms, FN depressive symptoms; second, explore whether relate uniquely anxiety depression, respectively, in children. EEG collected from twenty-five 11- 13-year-old participants (12...
Feedback negativity (FN) is an event-related potential elicited by monetary reward and loss; it thought to relate reward-related neural activity has been linked depression in children adults. In the current study, we examined stability of FN, its relationship with adolescents, over 2 years 45 8- 13-year-old children. From Time 1 2, FN response loss gain showed moderate strong reliability (rs = .64 .67, respectively); these relationships remained significant even when accounting for related...
Error processing is frequently examined using the error-related negativity (ERN), a negative-going event-related potential occurring after commission of an error at frontal-central sites, and has been suggested as neural biomarker that may be useful in characterizing trajectories risk for anxiety. While ERN shown to have excellent psychometric properties adults, few studies children adolescents. The current study 2-year test-retest reliability sample adolescents, convergent validity flanker...
Adolescence is associated with the onset of puberty, shifts in social and emotional behavior an increased vulnerability to anxiety disorder. These transitions coincide changes amygdala response affective stimuli. Utilizing face-matching task, we examined peer-aged neutral fearful faces relation puberty a sample 60 adolescent females between ages 8 15 years. We observed activation both compared control condition but did not observe differential faces. Right activity was negatively correlated...
Infectious flexor tenosynovitis (FTS) is a serious infection of the hand and wrist that can lead tonecrosis amputation without prompt diagnosis surgical debridement. Despite growinguse point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) by emergency physicians there only one reported caseof use POCUS for infectious FTS in department setting.We present case 58 year-old man where identified tissue necrosis fluid alongthe tendon sheath hand. Subsequent pathology confirmed ofinfectious FTS. [West J Emerg Med....
Chronic parental depression is associated with an increased likelihood of in offspring. One mechanism by which may increase risk through physiological or cognitive tendencies Error processing has been studied using the error-related negativity (ERN), event-related potential that occurs around time someone commits error, and previously shown to be heritable blunted depressed individuals. The current study examined ERN as a biomarker sample never-depressed children whose mothers had history...
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and seizure therapy (MST) represent new promising avenues for treating mild severe treatment-resistant depression, respectively. A further understanding of these modalities the contribution psychiatric nurses in emerging field brain would be great use to nursing community. This article serves as a primer those who are interested participating or referring patients research treatment with rTMS MST. Of particular emphasis is role certified...
This study examined the association between reward processing, as measured by performance on probabilistic reversal learning (PRL) task and avoidance/rumination in depressed older adults treated with Engage, a psychotherapy that uses "reward exposure" to increase behavioral activation.Thirty major depression received 9 weeks of Engage treatment. At baseline treatment end, 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) was used assess severity Behavioral Activation for (BADS) activation...
Parenting styles are robust predictors of offspring outcomes, yet little is known about their neural underpinnings. In this study, 44 parent-adolescent dyads (Mage adolescent = 12.9) completed a laboratory guessing task while EEG was continuously recorded. the task, each pair member received feedback own monetary wins and losses also observed other pair. We examined association between self-reported parenting style parents’ electrophysiological responses to watching winning losing money,...
Importance Anxiety disorders are prevalent and undertreated among young adults. Digital mental health interventions for anxiety promising but limited by a narrow range of therapeutic components low user engagement. Objective To investigate the efficacy engagement with Maya, scalable, self-guided, comprehensive mobile cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention embedded features, comparing effects 3 incentive conditions. Design, Setting, Participants This randomized clinical trial...