There are 29 species or subspecies in genus Hexacentrus occurring Asia, Africa and Australia. Because of its similar appearance, it is not easy to distinguish them by traditional methods. In this study, we collected samples sequenced COI genes from wide range. By reconstructing the gene tree, found one new species, H. formosanus Chen et He sp. nov., Taiwan. The expansus inflatissimus, but differs former male Cu2 vein left tegmina curved slender, spectrum slender subsquare; later body size...

Background The severity of acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) is a critical determinant survival in sepsis. However, there no specifically interventional management for dysfunction. Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) an important contributor to sepsis-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. So, we investigated the effect TLR4 on leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5) + cells and goblet its potential mechanism. Methods A cecal ligation puncture (CLP) model...

Pink-flowered strawberry is a promising new ornamental flower derived from intergeneric hybridization (Fragaria × Potentilla) with bright color, prolonged flowering period and edible fruits. Its color ranges light pink to red. Pigment compounds accumulated in its fruits were the same as cultivated fruits, but different that flowers. However, transcriptional events underlying anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway have not been fully characterized petal coloration. To gain insights into regulatory...

The impact of ischemic heart disease (IHD) on the brain glymphatic MRI indices and risk Alzheimer's (AD) remains largely unclear. This study aimed to investigate associations between IHD, AD. A total 1385 non-dementia subjects (55.2 % male, mean age 73.53) were included. Diffusivity along perivascular space (DTI-ALPS), free water (FW) choroid plexus volume used reflect function. IHD with derived indices, PET amyloid, tau cognitive performance explored by multiple regression analysis. tested...

Papilio polytes is a cosmopolitan Lepidoptera species of controversial use and management. It remained unclear how its epidermal ultrastructure changes during development this affects wetting properties in relation to water pesticide adjuvants. In study, the epidermis P. was systematically examined at important feeding stage (from 3rd 5th instar). Its quantitatively observed by scanning electron microscopy. towards three main types adjuvants were evaluated contact angle. The chemical...

Abstract Metastasis refers to the dissemination of cancer cells from primary (original) tumor distant areas body, where they give rise secondary and more aggressive cancers. This process constitutes a crucial aspect progression is frequently linked with poor prognosis. Many patients progress metastasis at later stage development before proper treatment available. Hence, inhibiting an important focus research. Common tissues metastasizes include lung, liver, bone, brain. Anti-metastatic drugs...

A marked elevation of TLR4 was observed in various organs septic mice. The mechanism intestinal epithelial cell damage sepsis remains unclear. CLP mice models were used to assess the role Paneth by histological, polymerase chain reaction, western-blot analyses. ileal expression increased more than five-fold after CLP. significantly 7-day mortality and associated with a higher murine score (MSS), closely related expression. Histological staining revealed that reduced number cells, accompanied...

Root regeneration is an important factor influencing the healing rate of graft union and survival double-root-cutting grafting. To date, little information available on how to enhance root rootstock in grafted watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seedlings. In this study, effects different light treatments were determined. This revealed that addition far-red (Fr) could significantly expedite formation rootstock. Moreover, results transcriptome analysis plant hormone pathway auxin-related genes...

In China, establishments known as 'Farmhouse Joy restaurants' (nongjiale) which originally emerged around the suburbs of big cities and were associated with foodstuffs ethnic majority Han Chinese farmers, have now, a result variety development projects local initiatives, in minority other remote villages located deep mountains. Based on ethnographic fieldwork Hubei Yunnan provinces, this study examines how new conception 'original ecology' has played dynamic role transformation these...

Pancreatic cancer (PACA) is a highly malignant tumor with poor prognosis. Recent studies have discovered substantial differences in the expression levels of several circadian genes PACA samples compared to normal samples. The goal this research was find differentially expressed rhythm (DERGs) and determine their role development PACA. A total 299 DERGs were identified PACA, including 134 downregulated 165 upregulated genes. significantly abundant metabolic pathway immune response pathways,...

Vaccinium corymbosum L., commonly known as blueberry, is a valuable small fruit tree in terms of its economic significance and primarily found China within the regions Heilongjiang Jilin provinces. Additionally, it thrives areas spanning middle lower reaches Yangtze River. Beyond their value, blueberries play crucial role forest ecosystems, serving significant energy source nutrients. Their presence contributes significantly to fostering stability, enhancing biodiversity, acting an indicator...

In vertical farms, the supplementation of far-red light has been widely applied to regulate plant growth and development. However, relative contribution photosynthesis in indoor production systems is not sufficiently quantified. This study quantify responses under different levels supplemental lettuce using a 3D modelling approach. Lettuce were cultivated either white or red (R:FR) ratio 1.6 0.8. Measurements morphological traits, leaf photosynthesis, organ fresh dry mass taken approach was...

The disheveled, Egl-10, and pleckstrin (DEP) domain containing mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-interacting protein (DEPTOR) is a binding mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), 2 (mTORC2), an endogenous inhibitor. DEPTOR shows abnormal expressions in numerous types solid tumors. However, how DEP-TOR expressed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains elusive.The expression 220 cases ESCC non-cancerous adjacent tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry. levels paired normal tissue were...

Wudang Mountain is a Daoist sacred mountain and UNESCO heritage site in central China. This study investigates the wild edible plants (WEPs) sold local yecaiguan ('wild food resturants') examines relationship between plants, villagers, pilgrimage on mountain. Adding WEPs from forest abandoned farmlands to restaurant menus has assisted villagers participating tourism, adapting rapid social changes resulting industry, maintaining community. These have also been involved construction of memory,...

The process of biodrying could be a good solution for municipal solid waste management, allowing the production fuel with an interesting energy content. In this study, bio-drying mixed (with size among 15-80 mm) different aeration modes were conducted. During experiment, temperature, oxygen content and moisture determined, continuous measurements H 2 S CH 4 taken. results indicated that thermophilic phases all treatments beside T1 met Chinese standard >55°C 5-7 days sanitation. mode T4...

9062 Background: ROS1 rearrangement was found in about 1% non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the fusion proteins created during this process will result successive activation of kinase domain. NSCLC patients with gene fusions were considered a unique subtype highly sensitive to related tyrosine inhibitor (TKI) treatments. However, acquired TKI resistance major hurdle preventing from getting prolonged treatment benefits. Methods: 107 diagnosed advanced or metastatic harboring...

Periodontitis is a prevalent infectious inflammatory disease. Growing evidence has revealed important roles for circular RNAs (circRNAs) and circRNA sponge activity in periodontitis. Here, we elucidated the precise part of circ_0097010 periodontitis pathogenesis.Human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) were exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Cell viability, proliferation apoptosis evaluated by CCK-8 assay, EdU incorporation assay flow cytometry, respectively. Circ_0097010, microRNA...

This paper is a study in the hermeneutics of local wild food plants and identity politics Enshi Prefecture. It examines meanings that have been constructed around these foods endeavors to connect larger cultural issues, specifically how their various relate construction ethnic identity. The analysis suggests efforts rebuild positive image associated with will enable sustainable development, improve economies, facilitate biodiversity conservation.

ABSTRACT This article is a study of the local food culture and identity politics in Enshi Prefecture, China. It examines customary foods people, as sold Hezha restaurants, relations between these Tujia ethnic that elite has constructed. The analysis suggests reflect highly unified aspect regional identity, which cannot be classified into, or analyzed terms of, officially recognized categories.

The pattern of local people’s self-consciousness in Enshi prefecture has two important aspects: regional identity and lineage identity. At the level, an inclusive often contains several exclusive identities. customs related to expression are highly resistant change cannot be shared even by neighboring lineages that officially belong same ethnic group, while commonly assigned any specific group. analysis suggests since recognized boundaries cover people belonging different regions unrelated...

The boundaries between art and handicrafts are rarely clear-cut. Today, in the age of heritage protection contemporary China, transition from craftsmen to artist is particularly noticeable fraught. Usually it attributes products (i.e., tradition or indigenousness, creativity innovation) that determines whether products’ producers artists craftspeople. However, producer’s background general cultural contexts which made also important factors influence crossing these boundaries. An...