A5065947620- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Liver Diseases and Immunity
- Respiratory viral infections research
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Economic Sanctions and International Relations
- Global Health Workforce Issues
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Virology and Viral Diseases
- Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
- Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends
- Veterinary medicine and infectious diseases
- Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology
- Literature Analysis and Criticism
Ministry of Health of Kyrgyzstan
2015-2025
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
2024
National Institute of Public Health
2024
Technical University of Munich
2024
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine
2023
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2009-2022
Kyrgyz State Medical Academy
2020
Ministry of Health
2019-2020
The 2009 H1N1 pandemic highlighted the need to routinely monitor severe influenza, which lead establishment of sentinel hospital-based surveillance acute respiratory infections (SARI) in several countries Europe. objective this study is describe characteristics SARI patients and explore risk factors for a outcome influenza-positive patients.Data on hospitalised meeting syndromic case definition between 2012 from nine Eastern Europe (Albania, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,...
Specific prevention of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) is the main prerequisite for a radical reduction in incidence these infections Kyrgyz Republic (KR). An increase number seronegative individuals observed recent years has led to an measles incidence. This directly related decrease collective immunity, which provides protection population only conditions high density immunized their uniform distribution population. The way estimate by conducting serological surveys immunity. Aim study:...
A National Immunization Technical Advisory Group (NITAG) provides independent guidance to Ministries of Health (MoH) and policymakers, enabling them make informed decisions on national immunization policies practices. As 2022, 50 the 53 countries in World Organization (WHO) European Region (the Region) had established a NITAG, with 58% all NITAGs 66% those middle-income (MICs) meeting six WHO process indicators NITAG functionality. However, many newly MICs experience challenges terms their...
We examined the cost-effectiveness of a rotavirus immunization program in Kyrgyzstan, country eligible for vaccine funding from GAVI Alliance.We estimated burden disease and its economic consequences by using national international data. A analysis was conducted government societal perspectives, along with range 1-way sensitivity analyses.Rotavirus-related hospitalizations outpatient visits cost US$580,864 annually, which $421,658 (73%) is direct medical costs $159,206 (27%) nonmedical...
Historically, viral hepatitis has been a considerable public health problem in Central Asian countries, which may have worsened after the dissolution of Soviet Union. However, up-to-date seroepidemiological studies are lacking. The aim present study was, therefore, to provide current estimates seroprevalence Kyrgyzstan, one economically least developed countries region. We conducted population-based cross-sectional 2018 capital Bishkek (n = 1075). Participants, children and adults, were...
Historically, viral hepatitis is a considerable public health problem in Central Asian countries, which may have worsened after dissolution of the Soviet Union. However, up-to-date seroepidemiological studies are lacking. The aim present study was, therefore, to provide current estimates seroprevalence Kyrgyzstan, one economically least developed countries region. We conducted population-based cross-sectional 2018 capital Bishkek (n=1075). Participants, children and adults, were recruited...
Despite the fact that Kyrgyz Republic (KR) belongs to highly endemic regions of world for hepatitis E, true extent spread this infection in country remains poorly understood. It was estimated prevalence serological markers E virus (HEV) among patients with acute viral (AVH) from a high level seroprevalence previously established by us. Blood sera samples who were admitted hospitals Kyrgyzstan period 2018-2019 examined enzyme immunoassay method using kits «DS-ELISA-Anti-HEV-IgG» and...
The diagnostic efficacy of methods for hepatitis E serodiagnostic varies over a wide range; therefore, the combined use tests various formats is recommended. aim research was to develop test system detection IgG antibodies virus (HEV) in human serum by linear immunoassay (LIA).Serum samples from patients with and healthy individuals were tested using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay systems presence viral agents causing other infections associated liver pathology. Recombinant...
Purpose of the study: to study dynamics developing herd immunity against SARS-CoV-2 in population Republic Kyrgyzstan during COVID-19. Materials and methods. The work was carried out using methodology for assessing developed by Rospotrebnadzor (Russia) as well Ministry Health (Kypgyzstan) St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute. selection participants questionnaire a cloud (Internet server) service. To monitor immunity, cohort 2421 subjects formed, who participated all stages seromonitoring....
<title>Abstract</title> Background Vaccination against hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the most cost-efficient measure to prevent infection. Still, vaccination coverage among adults in Central Asia, including Kyrgyzstan, remains suboptimal and data about immune responses HBV are lacking. given as three injections, whereby 2nd 3rd doses 1 6 months after 1st (0-1-6 scheme). However, compliance with dose low presumably due long time interval between doses, suggesting that a shortened schedule could...
Incidences of influenza and acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) in the Kyrgyz Republic were analyzed taking account results virological testing, routine sentinel surveillance data. A behavioral study a population group selected with method systematic sampling (N = 226) using special questionnaire has been conducted. In period 2008–2013 3750 ARVI patients tested by molecular-genetical methods for virus and303 also parainfluenza, rhino-, denoviruses, respiratory-syncytial virus,...
The ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic over the past three years has caused close attention to problem of herd immunity, which is understood as: "resistance spread a contagious within population or herd". Collective immunity formed both as result infection (natural pathogen in susceptible individuals) and use specific vaccines. During COVID-19 pandemic, mechanisms for formation collective were realized. In first wave, there was natural virus following recoveries from by...
<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> In Kyrgyz Republic, it is estimated that 18% of people living with HIV (PLHIV) are undiagnosed, and more than half diagnosed late (CD4 count <350 cells/mm3). For viral hepatitis, before 2023, free testing was only available to PLHIV, which has led a low uptake. A new national programme on the elimination hepatitis infection for years 2023-2027 recognizes need scale up reduce gap in undiagnosed country. </sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> Our aim identify...
Purpose – To study the prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis E virus (AB-HEV) among population Kyrgyzstan. Materials and methods: Blood sera samples healthy people patients from hospitals Kyrgyzstan were examined by enzyme immunoassay method using tests «DS-ELISA-Anti-HEV-IgG» «DS-ELISA-ANTI-HEVIgM» (RPC Diagnostic Systems, Russia). Results: AB-HEV detected in 482 2279 studied (21.1%). The greatest number seropositive specimens found Osh Batken regions Bishkek city. Most often, persons age 1...
There are 4 programs of electronic monitoring over influenza and ARI in the Kyrgyz Republic. The computer infectious diseases (CMID) was implemented country since 2005. Three more advanced software for surveillance were introduced 2010–2011. analysis monthly data on cases is possible 49 cities districts using CMID. At beginning 2010, started to be transferred World Health Organization a weekly basis published at EuroFlu site. implementation new program sentinel sites allowed obtain...
Relevance. Virological laboratory of the Department prevention diseases and Sanitary Inspection Healthcare Ministry f Kyrgyz Republic is nominated as National Centre for Influenza Surveillance accreditated by WHO, in 2009 included into a global network influenza Goal. The purpose this study - Assessment epidemic features manifestations pandemic A (H1N1) pdm09 on territory Republic, comparative molecular genetic characteristics virus pdm09, circulating reference strains recommended WHO...