- Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
- Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
- Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Occupational Health and Safety Research
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
- Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
- Occupational and environmental lung diseases
- Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
- Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Spaceflight effects on biology
- Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Genetic Syndromes and Imprinting
- Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
- Genetically Modified Organisms Research
- Environmental and Social Impact Assessments
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
Istituto Ramazzini
2018-2024
Cancer Research Center
2023
Aarhus University
2018
Freshwater ecosystems face a particularly high risk of biodiversity loss compared to marine and terrestrial systems. The use pesticides in agricultural fields is recognized as relevant stressor for freshwater environments, exerting negative impact worldwide on the overall status health communities. In present work, part Horizon 2020 funded SPRINT project, occurrence 193 pesticide residues was investigated 64 small water bodies distinct typology (creeks, streams, channels, ditches, rivers,...
Intensive and widespread use of pesticides raises serious environmental human health concerns. The presence levels 209 pesticide residues (active substances transformation products) in 625 samples (201 soil, 193 crop, 20 outdoor air, 115 indoor dust, 58 surface water, 38 sediment samples) have been studied. were collected during the 2021 growing season, across 10 study sites, covering main European crops, conventional organic farming systems. We profiled found different matrices using...
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour (ILO) are developing joint estimates of work-related burden disease injury (WHO/ILO Joint Estimates). For this, systematic reviews studies estimating prevalence exposure to selected occupational risk factors will be conducted provide input data for estimations number exposed workers. A critical part review methods is assess bias (RoB) individual studies. In this article, we present describe development such a tool, called Risk...
Pesticides are widely used as plant protection products (PPPs) in farming systems to preserve crops against pests, weeds, and fungal diseases. Indoor dust can act a chemical repository revealing occurrence of pesticides the indoor environment at time sampling (recent) past. This turn provides information on exposure humans their homes. In present study, part Horizon 2020 funded SPRINT project, presence 198 pesticide residues was assessed 128 samples from both conventional organic farmworker...
Current farm systems rely on the use of Plant Protection Products (PPP) to secure high productivity and control threats quality crops. However, PPP may have considerable impacts human health environment. A study protocol is presented aiming determine occurrence levels residues in plants (crops), animals (livestock), humans other non-target species (ecosystem representatives) for exposure modelling impact assessment. To achieve this, we designed a cross-sectional compare conventional organic...
The widespread and excessive use of pesticides in modern agricultural practices has caused pesticide contamination the environment, animals, humans, with confirmed serious health consequences. This study aimed to identify 20 most critical substances based on an analysis detection frequency (DF) median concentrations (MC) across environmental biological matrices. A sampling campaign was conducted 10 case sites Europe 1 Argentina, each encompassing conventional organic farming systems. We...
Background: Haemolymphoreticular neoplasias (HLRNs) from the Ramazzini Institute (RI) carcinogenicity studies on Aspartame (APM) in rats and mice were heterogeneously grouped over years different statistical methods applied. Objective: We report all detailed HLRN diagnoses of RI APM related statistics. Methods: Histological subtypes lineage (myeloid or lymphoid) are reported males (MM) females (FF) line with International Harmonization Nomenclature Diagnostic Criteria for Lesions (INHAND)...
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has been traditionally associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Recently, pollutants have shown to contribute the development of MASLD. Given global burden MASLD, understanding whether are merely steatosis or its progression advanced chronic (ACLD) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is critical. Workers exposed occupational toxicants represent an ideal population for assessing potentially hazardous consequences professional...
The term toxicant-associated fatty liver disease (TAFLD) has been proposed to describe diseases connected toxicants other than alcohol. Aflatoxins are mycotoxins commonly found as contaminants in foods and feeds, which known potential candidates causes of TAFLD. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) was administered at low doses Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, alone or combination with S-50 Hz an extremely frequency electromagnetic field (ELFEMF), study the evolution TAFLD, preneoplastic neoplastic lesions...
Pesticides are widely used as plant protection products (PPPs) in farming systems to preserve crops against pests, weeds, and fungal diseases. Indoor dust can act a chemical repository revealing occurrence of pesticides the indoor environment at time sampling (recent) past. This turn provides information on exposure humans their homes. In present study, part Horizon 2020 funded SPRINT project, presence 198 pesticide residues was assessed 128 samples from both conventional organic farmworker...
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Pesticide applications in agriculture result complex mixtures of Plant Protection Products (PPPs) the environment. The ecotoxicological effects these can occur at concentrations considered safe for individual chemicals, indicating potential risks underestimated by current regulatory assessments focused on active ingredients. To address this challenge, our study introduces a methodology identifying priority PPPs formulating mixtures, enabling further testing water and sediment compartments...