S. Elgammal

ORCID: 0000-0003-4280-0746
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
  • Big Data Technologies and Applications
  • X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
  • Advanced Data Storage Technologies
  • Scientific Computing and Data Management
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
  • advanced mathematical theories

Academy of Scientific Research and Technology
2016-2025

British University in Egypt
2016-2025

Institute of High Energy Physics
2015-2024

University of Antwerp
2024

A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2023-2024

Cairo University
2023

University of Cyprus
2021

Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
2019-2020

Université Paris-Saclay
2019-2020

Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
2019-2020

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described. operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) CERN. It was conceived to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 nucleon-nucleon) and luminosities up 1034 cm−2 s−1 (1027 s−1). At core CMS sits high-magnetic-field large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel strip tracker, lead-tungstate scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, brass-scintillator sampling hadron...

10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/s08004 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2008-08-14

A bstract This analysis focuses on probing the lepton portal dark matter using Monte Carlo simulated samples from electron-positron collisions at International Linear Collider (ILC) of 500 GeV center mass energy with an integrated luminosity 1000 fb −1 . The study examines a benchmark scenario where is scalar particle produced as daughter vector-like lepton. signal topology consists missing transverse and dilepton. If no new physics discovered, sets 95% confidence level exclusion limits leptons.

10.1007/jhep03(2025)001 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2025-03-04

This analysis uses the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) open data to study angular distribution of high mass dimuon pairs produced during proton-proton interaction at a center energy 8 TeV. The <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mrow><a:mi>cos</a:mi><a:msub><a:mrow><a:mi>θ</a:mi></a:mrow><a:mrow><a:mi>CS</a:mi></a:mrow></a:msub></a:mrow></a:math> variable defined in Collins-Soper frame. In Standard Model (SM), production is dominated by Drell-Yan process,...

10.1103/physrevd.111.052015 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2025-03-31

We propose an f(T) teleparallel gravity theory including a torsional infrared (IR) correction. show that the governing Friedmann's equations of spatially flat universe include phantom-like effective dark energy term sourced by torsion IR As has been suggested, this phantom phase does indeed act to reconcile tension between local and global measurements current Hubble value H0. The resulting cosmological model predicts electron scattering optical depth τe ≈ 0.058 at reionization redshift zre...

10.3847/1538-4357/aafa12 article EN The Astrophysical Journal 2019-02-01

The results of the CMS tracker alignment analysis are presented using data from cosmic tracks, optical survey information, and laser system at Tracker Integration Facility CERN. During several months operation in spring summer 2007, about five million track events were collected with a partially active Tracker. This allowed us to perform first silicon modules tracks three different statistical approaches; validate performance; test stability structures under various stresses temperatures...

10.1088/1748-0221/4/07/t07001 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2009-07-30

During summer 2006 a fraction of the CMS silicon strip tracker was operated in comprehensive slice test called Magnet Test and Cosmic Challenge (MTCC). At MTCC, cosmic rays detected muon chambers were used to trigger readout all sub-detectors general data acquisition system presence 4 T magnetic field produced by superconducting solenoid. This document describes operation Tracker hardware software prior, during after taking. The performance detector as resulting from MTCC analysis is also presented.

10.1088/1748-0221/3/07/p07006 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2008-07-18

In March 2007 the assembly of Silicon Strip Tracker was completed at Integration Facility CERN. Nearly 15% detector instrumented using cables, fiber optics, power supplies, and electronics intended for operation LHC. A local chiller used to circulate coolant low temperature operation. order understand efficiency alignment strip tracker modules, a cosmic ray trigger implemented. From through July 4.5 million triggers were recorded. This period, referred as Sector Test, provided practical...

10.1088/1748-0221/4/06/p06009 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2009-06-09

The CMS experiment is preparing for LHC data taking in several computing preparation activities. In distributed transfer tests, early 2007 a traffic load generator infrastructure was designed and deployed, to equip the WLCG Tiers which support Virtual Organization with means debugging, load-testing commissioning routes among Computing Centres. LoadTest based upon PhEDEx as reliable, scalable dataset replication system. addition, Debugging Data Transfers (DDT) Task Force created coordinate...

10.1109/nssmic.2008.4775085 article EN IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium conference record 2008-10-01

Abstract In this study, we conducted a search for dark matter using part of the data recorded by CMS experiment during run-I LHC in 2012 with center mass energy 8 TeV and an integrated luminosity 11.6 fb −1 . These were gathered from open data. Dark matter, framework simplified model (mono- Z ), can be produced proton-proton collisions association new hypothetical gauge boson, Thus, was dimuon plus large missing transverse momentum channel. One benchmark scenario mono- , which is known as...

10.1088/1674-1137/ad20d5 article EN cc-by Chinese Physics C 2024-01-22

In this study, we aim to explore the potential for generating events related dark matter (DM) in conjunction with a neutral heavy gauge boson (Z$^{\prime}$) decaying leptonically during proton-proton collisions at Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These occur center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV, high integrated luminosity equivalent 1000 fb$^{-1}$. Our analysis involves interpreting outcomes through Monte Carlo simulation effective field theory (EFT) framework. If no new physics is detected,...

10.48550/arxiv.2406.19004 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2024-06-27

In the present work, we study possible production of light neutral gauge boson (<a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mrow><a:msup><a:mi mathvariant="normal">Z</a:mi><a:mo>′</a:mo></a:msup></a:mrow></a:math>) candidates, which originated from a simplified-model scenario based on mono-<d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><d:msup><d:mi mathvariant="normal">Z</d:mi><d:mo>′</d:mo></d:msup></d:math> model, in association with...

10.1103/physrevd.110.055020 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2024-09-11

This analysis uses the CMS open data to study angular distribution of high-mass dimuon pairs produced during proton-proton interaction at a center mass energy 8 TeV. The cos$\theta_{\text{CS}}$ variable defined in Collins Soper frame. In Standard Model, production is dominated by Drell-Yan process, which exhibits strong forward-backward asymmetry. However, many scenarios beyond Model predict different shapes for cos$\theta_{CS}$ distribution. excess events can be used distinguish between...

10.48550/arxiv.2410.05755 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2024-10-08

This paper investigates the possibility of Dark Matter (DM) fermions production alongside a gauge boson (A$^{\prime}$) using model based on Einstein-Cartan gravity in an electron-positron linear collider, such as ILC, that operates at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 500$ GeV with detector's integrated luminosity 1000 fb$^{-1}$. We used WHIZARD package event generator to simulate $ e^{+} e^{-}$ interactions lead di-muon pairs and missing transverse energy. specifically are performing this...

10.48550/arxiv.2407.12111 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2024-07-16

This analysis focuses on probing the lepton portal dark matter using Monte Carlo simulated samples from electron-positron collisions at International Linear Collider (ILC) of 500 GeV center mass energy with an integrated luminosity 1000 fb$^{-1}$. The study examines a benchmark scenario where is scalar particle produced as daughter vector-like lepton. signal topology consists missing transverse and dilepton. If no new physics discovered,the sets 95\% confidence level exclusion limits leptons.

10.48550/arxiv.2411.08143 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2024-11-12

In this analysis, we investigate the angular distribution of low-mass dimuon pairs produced in simulated electron-positron collisions at proposed International Linear Collider (ILC), which operates a center mass energy 500 GeV and an integrated luminosity 1000 fb\(^{-1}\). We focus on cos\(\theta_{\text{CS}}\) variable, defined Collins-Soper frame. Standard Model, production is primarily driven by Drell-Yan process, exhibits pronounced forward-backward asymmetry. However, many scenarios...

10.48550/arxiv.2412.17876 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2024-12-22

Abstract In this work, we present a search for the possible production of Dark Matter particles at Large Hadron Collider alongside new hypothetical neutral gauge boson denoted by $${Z}^{\prime }$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Z</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> </mml:math> . The topology studied events is dimuons plus large missing transverse momentum. study performed using CMS open data samples collected experiment...

10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04088-w article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal Plus 2023-06-21

In this work, we present a search for the possible production of Dark Matter particles at Large Hadron Collider alongside new hypothetical gauge boson denoted by Z$^{\prime}$, which is governed model called Mono-Z$^{\prime}$. The topology studied events dimuons plus large missing transverse momentum. analyzed data were CMS open samples collected detector, in addition to Monte Carlo samples, proton-proton collisions 8 TeV center mass energy during 2012, correspond an integrated luminosity...

10.48550/arxiv.2109.11274 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2021-01-01

This analysis shows a search for dark fermion particles produced in association with heavy neutral gauge boson (Z$^{\prime}$). The studied events topology are dimuon and large missing transverse momentum. %We considered the muonic decay of Z$^{\prime}$. analyzed data were Open Data collected by CMS detector proton-proton collisions at LHC 2012 correspond to an integrated luminosity 11.6 fb$^{-1}$ $\sqrt{s} = $ 8 TeV. One benchmark scenario light vector was used interpreting data, based on...

10.48550/arxiv.2304.09483 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01

In the present work, we study possible production of heavy neutral dark gauge boson (A$^{\prime}$) candidates, which originated from a simplified model based on Einstein-Cartan gravity, in association with matter. This has been performed by studying events dimuon plus missing transverse energy produced simulated proton-proton collisions at Large Hadron Collider, 13.6 TeV center mass and integrated luminosity 52 fb$^{-1}$ corresponding to LHC RUN III circumstances. We provide upper limits,...

10.48550/arxiv.2309.09184 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01

In the present work, we study possible production of light neutral gauge boson (Z$^{\prime}$) candidates, which originated from a simplified-model scenario based on Mono-Z$^{\prime}$ model, in association with dark matter. This has been performed by studying events dimuon plus missing transverse energy produced simulated electron-positron collisions at foreseen International Linear Collider (ILC), operating 500 GeV center mass and integrated luminosity 100 fb$^{-1}$. case no new physics...

10.48550/arxiv.2311.13924 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01
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