Belén Millet Pascual-Leone

ORCID: 0000-0003-4287-282X
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Research Areas
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Tryptophan and brain disorders
  • Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
  • Amoebic Infections and Treatments
  • Parasitic infections in humans and animals
  • Liver Diseases and Immunity
  • Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
2022-2024

Freie Universität Berlin
2022-2024

Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
2022-2024

Dexamethasone is a life-saving treatment for severe COVID-19, yet its mechanism of action unknown, and many patients deteriorate or die despite timely initiation. Here, we identify dexamethasone treatment-induced cellular molecular changes associated with improved survival in COVID-19 patients. We observed reversal transcriptional hallmark signatures monocytes the induction monocyte substate characterized by expression glucocorticoid-response genes. These responses to were detected...

10.1016/j.cell.2024.06.014 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Cell 2024-07-03
Silke Leonhardt Christian Jürgensen Josephine Frohme Donata Grajecki Andreas Adler and 95 more Michael Sigal Julia Leonhardt Julian M. Voll Jan Matthias Kruse Roland Körner Kai‐Uwe Eckardt Hans-Joachim Janssen Volker Gebhardt Marc D. Schmittner Stefan Hippenstiel Martin Witzenrath Norbert Suttorp Elisa T. Helbig Lena J. Lippert Paula Stubbemann Pinkus Tober‐Lau David Hillus Sascha S. Haenel Alexandra Horn Willi M. Koch Nadine Olk Mirja Mittermaier Fridolin Steinbeis Tilman Lingscheid Bettina Temmesfeld‐Wollbrück Thomas Zöller Holger Müller-Redetzky Alexander Uhrig Daniel Grund Christoph Ruwwe‐Glösenkamp Miriam Stegemann Kathrin Heim Ralf‐Harto Hübner Christian Drosten Victor M. Corman Bastian Opitz Martin Möckel Felix Balzer Claudia Spies Steffen Weber‐Carstens Chantip Dang‐Heine Michael Hummel Georg Schwanitz Uwe D. Behrens Maria Rönnefarth Sein Schmidt Alexander Krannich Saskia Zvorc Jenny Kollek Christof von Kalle Jan M. Doehn Christoph Tabeling Linda Jürgens Malte Kleinschmidt Sophy Denker Moritz Pfeiffer Belén Millet Pascual-Leone Luisa Mrziglod Felix Machleidt Sebastian Albus Felix Bremer Tim Andermann Carmen García Philipp Knape Philipp M. Krause Liron Lechtenberg Yaosi Li Panagiotis Pergantis Till Jacobi Teresa Ritter Berna Yedikat Lennart Pfannkuch Christian Zobel Ute Kellermann Susanne Fieberg Laure Bosquillon de Jarcy Anne Wetzel Markus C. Brack Moritz Müller-Plathe Daniel Zickler Andreas Edel Britta Stier Nils B. Müller Philipp Enghard Lucie Kretzler Lil Meyer-Arndt Linna Li Isabelle Wirsching Denise Treue Dana Briesemeister Jenny Schlesinger Daniel Wendisch Anna Luisa Hiller Sophie Brumhard Christian Frey

Abstract Background Increasing evidence suggests that secondary sclerosing cholangitis (SSC), which can lead to cirrhosis or liver failure, may be a hepatobiliary long-term complication of COVID-19. The aim this study was estimate the frequency and outcome COVID-19 sequela identify possible risk factors. Methods This observational study, conducted at University Hospital Charité Berlin Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Germany, involved hospitalized patients with pneumonia, including 1082 ventilated...

10.1007/s12072-023-10521-0 article EN cc-by Hepatology International 2023-04-29

Abstract The clinical course of COVID-19 is variable and often unpredictable. To test the hypothesis that disease progression inflammatory responses associate with alterations in microbiome metabolome, we analyzed metagenome, cytokine, transcriptome profiles repeated samples from hospitalized patients uninfected controls, leveraged information post-hoc confounder analysis. Severe was associated a depletion beneficial intestinal microbes, whereas oropharyngeal microbiota disturbance mainly...

10.1038/s41522-024-00538-0 article EN cc-by npj Biofilms and Microbiomes 2024-08-01
Charlotte Thibeault Barbara Mühlemann Elisa T. Helbig Mirja Mittermaier Tilman Lingscheid and 95 more Pinkus Tober‐Lau Lil Meyer-Arndt Leonie Meiners Paula Stubbemann Sascha S. Haenel Laure Bosquillon de Jarcy Lena J. Lippert Moritz Pfeiffer Miriam Stegemann Robert Roehle Janine Wiebach Stefan Hippenstiel Thomas Zöller Holger Müller-Redetzky Alexander Uhrig Felix Balzer Christof von Kalle Norbert Suttorp Terry C. Jones Christian Drosten Martin Witzenrath Leif Erik Sander Linda Jürgens Malte Kleinschmidt Sophy Denker Christoph Ruwwe‐Glösenkamp Bettina Temmesfeld‐Wollbrück Kathrin Heim Dirk Schürmann Andreas C. Hocke Bastian Opitz Belén Millet Pascual-Leone Rosa C. Schuhmacher Nadine Olk David Hillus Felix Machleidt Sebastian Albus Felix Bremer Jan-Moritz Doehn Carmen García Philipp Knape Philipp M. Krause Liron Lechtenberg Yaosi Li Panagiotis Pergantis Teresa Ritter Berna Yedikat Christian Zobel Friederike L. Hefele Ute Kellermann Mariana Schürmann Lisa-Marie Wackernagel Anne Wetzel Daniel Grund Jens K. Haumesser Johannes Hodes Johannes Rein Peter Radünzel Astrid Breitbart Sergej Münzenberg Dominik Soll Tamar Zhamurashvili Ralf‐Harto Hübner Florian Alius Tim Andermann Thomas Cronen Simon Fraumann Nikolaj Frost Dominik Geus Gisele J. Godzick-Njomgang Anne Herholz Vera Hermanns Moritz Hilbrandt Till Jacobi Yeji Kim Elena Madlung Luise Martin Nikolai Menner Agata Mikołajewska Luisa Mrziglod Nadine Müller Michaela Niebank Eva Pappe Frieder Pfäfflin Lennart Pfannkuch Matthias Raspe N. Reck Anne C. Ritter Jacopo Saccomanno Laura K. Schmalbrock Fridolin Steinbeis Christoph Tabeling Markus Vogtmann Susanne Weber Markus C. Brack

Adequate patient allocation is pivotal for optimal resource management in strained healthcare systems, and requires detailed knowledge of clinical virological disease trajectories. The purpose this work was to identify risk factors associated with need invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), analyse viral kinetics patients without IMV provide a comprehensive description course.A cohort 168 hospitalised adult COVID-19 enrolled prospective observational study at large European tertiary care...

10.1007/s15010-021-01594-w article EN cc-by Infection 2021-04-22
Barbara Mühlemann Charlotte Thibeault David Hillus Elisa T. Helbig Lena J. Lippert and 95 more Pinkus Tober‐Lau Tatjana Schwarz Marcel A. Müller Martin Witzenrath Norbert Suttorp Leif Erik Sander Christian Drosten Terry C. Jones Victor M. Corman Florian Kurth Stefan Hippenstiel Sascha S. Haenel Mirja Mittermaier Fridolin Steinbeis Tilman Lingscheid Bettina Temmesfeld‐Wollbrück Thomas Zöller Holger Müller-Redetzky Alexander Uhrig Daniel Grund Christoph Ruwwe‐Glösenkamp Miriam Stegemann Kathrin Heim Ralf‐Harto Hübner Bastian Opitz Kai‐Uwe Eckardt Martin Möckel Felix Balzer Claudia Spies Steffen Weber‐Carstens Frank Tacke Chantip Dang‐Heine Michael Hummel Georg Schwanitz Uwe D. Behrens Maria Rönnefarth Sein Schmidt Alexander Krannich Christof von Kalle Linda Jürgens Malte Kleinschmidt Sophy Denker Moritz Pfeiffer Belén Millet Pascual-Leone Luisa Mrziglod Felix Machleidt Sebastian Albus Felix Bremer Jan-Moritz Doehn Tim Andermann Carmen García Philipp Knape Philipp M. Krause Liron Lechtenberg Yaosi Li Panagiotis Pergantis Till Jacobi Teresa Ritter Berna Yedikat Lennart Pfannkuch Christian Zobel Ute Kellermann Susanne Fieberg Laure Bosquillon de Jarcy Anne Wetzel Christoph Tabeling Markus C. Brack Moritz Müller-Plathe Jan Matthias Kruse Daniel Zickler Andreas Edel Britta Stier Roland Körner Nils B. Müller Philipp Enghard Paula Stubbemann Nadine Olk Willi M. Koch Alexandra Horn Katrin K. Stoyanova Saskia Zvorc Lucie Kretzler Lil Meyer-Arndt Linna Li Isabelle Wirsching Denise Treue Dana Briesemeister Jenny Schlesinger Birgit Sawitzki Lara Bardtke Kai Pohl Philipp Georg Daniel Wendisch Anna Luisa Hiller Sophie Brumhard

Dexamethasone has become the standard of care for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), but its virological impact is poorly understood. The objectives this work were to characterize kinetics acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) concentration in upper tract (URT) and antibody response patients with (D+) without (D-) dexamethasone treatment.Data biosamples from hospitalized COVID-19, enrolled between 4th March 11th December 2020 a prospective observational study, analysed....

10.1016/j.cmi.2021.06.008 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2021-06-15

Abstract Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a worldwide helminthic zoonosis causing serious disease in humans. The WHO Informal Working Group on Echinococcosis recommends stage-specific treatment approach of hepatic CE that facilitates the decision what therapy option most appropriate. Percutaneous aspiration, instillation scolicide, e.g., ethanol or hypertonic saline, and subsequent re-aspiration (PAIR) have been advocated for treating medium-size unilocular WHO-stage CE1 cysts. PAIR can pose...

10.1055/a-2084-3735 article EN Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2023-09-20

Abstract Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is associated with high mortality and costs, frequently caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. Although prior antimicrobial therapy a major risk factor for HAP, the underlying mechanism remains incompletely understood. Here, we demonstrate that antibiotic in hospitalized patients decreased diversity of gut microbiome depletion short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) producers. Mice transplanted patient microbiota reveal these antibiotic-induced...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-2873449/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2023-05-24

Abstract The clinical course of COVID-19 is variable and often unpredictable. To test the hypothesis that disease progression inflammatory responses associate with alterations in microbiome metabolome, we analyzed metagenome, cytokine, transcriptome profiles repeated samples from hospitalized patients uninfected controls, leveraged information post-hoc confounder analysis. Severe was associated a depletion beneficial intestinal microbes, whereas oropharyngeal microbiota disturbance mainly...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-2459463/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2023-11-30

Abstract The clinical course of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is variable and to a substantial degree still unpredictable, especially in persons who have neither been vaccinated nor recovered from previous infection. We hypothesized that progression inflammatory responses were associated with alterations microbiome metabolome. To test this, we integrated metagenome, metabolome, cytokine, transcriptome profiles longitudinally collected samples hospitalized COVID-19 patients at...

10.1101/2022.12.02.518860 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-12-02
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