Predictors of response to SNRI treatment in fibromyalgia 1 neuroinflammation, central sensitization, 3 oxidative stress, 4 and diurnal rhythm disruptions. 5ecently, it has been reported that FM is associated with impaired glucose metabolism.Kim et al 6 showed patients were more likely have fasting levels than healthy individuals.In a small cross -sectional INTRODUCTION Fibromyalgia (FM) fairly prevalent chronic pain syndrome-it estimated affect between 2% 5% the general population....

We analysed how body mass, migration distance, taxonomic family and breeding on small islands vs. continents affect wing length in 72 species of closely related Old World reed bush warblers (Acrocephalidae Locustellidae), based literature data. The we share similar morphology, habitat, food preferences, feeding habits systems, but their migratory behaviour varies from sedentariness to long-distance migration. mean these was strongly correlated with distance (R 2 = 0.824; p 3.2 –26). average...

Greenshanks Tringa nebularia show various patterns of primary moult in the northern hemisphere, but farther south are known only fragmentarily. We Identified geographical and pre-migratory fattening on their southernmost African non-breeding grounds. compared (using Underhill-Zucchini models) body mass at a population level based 356 caught 1968–1998 inland wetlands Zimbabwe, east west coasts South Africa. About 20% immatures replaced one to five outer primaries December—May, rare pattern...

Speed of autumn migration the Blue Tit ( Parus caeruleus ) along eastern and southern Baltic coast An analysis speed was based on 315 ringing recoveries Tits caught between 1963-1999 at 6 stations south-eastern coast. It found that among passerines is slowest European migrant (median value - 25.8 km/day, average 28.4 km/day), with a very low (intra- interpopulation) variation speed. No differences in were individuals different age sex years intensities movements. The speeds Great major correlated.

The pattern of autumn migration the Robin was studied through an analysis daily dynamics for birds caught in years 1984–1997 at four ringing stations (two on Baltic coast and two inland Poland). In a given year, found to be distinctly similar all stations. It showed conspicuous consistence (± 2 days) dates with peak numbers. This could explained by assuming that Robins take off same time across large breeding ground, arrive almost simultaneously stopover sites located over extensive areas....

Abstract Unlike the sporocyst stages, adult leucochloridiid digeneans are difficult to differentiate. Sporocyst broodsacs can be identified on basis of their colour and banding pattern, but in absence when experimental infection cannot performed, tentative morphological identification needs verified, molecular techniques offer a tool do this. In this study, were collected from great tit ( Parus major ) found dead at three localities or near Baltic Sea coast (Hel, Bukowo-Kopań Szczecin)...

Cernek - a new bird ringing station in Turkey A Turkish Cernek, was launched on 22 March 2002 under the auspices of SE European Bird Migration Network (SEEN). This paper provides information about location and biotopes station, methodology used its work, species composition captured birds presents plans perspectives for future research.

Catch numbers at ringing stations is a reflection of bird migration intensity, as exemplified by autumn movements the Great Tit ( Parus major ) Results from six located along sea coast (maximally 517 km apart) were used to check if method catching birds in traps (mist-nets, heligoland) can be applied analysing real pattern daily migrants migration. On basis catch dynamics nearly 440 000 Tits, it was possible demonstrate that successfully studies passage migrants, not only order probe overall...

Saluga and Ghazal Ringing Station - a new ringing station in Egypt On 28 August 2003 under the auspices of SE European Bird Migration Network (SEEN) Egyptian began to operate. The paper provides information about location station, its habitat, methods work species composition caught birds.

There exists a gap in the knowledge of effect bird survey methods on accuracy estimation abundance, richness, and diversity indices. To test for interaction between habitat, we carried out mist net point count monitoring study over one year Central México fragment tropical deciduous forest adjacent to cropland area converted park former fragment. We estimated inverse Simpson index, exponential Shannon Hill evenness index. The goal using both was obvious only case richness estimation: species...

There exists a gap in the knowledge of effect bird survey methods on accuracy estimation abundance, richness, and diversity indices. To test for interaction between habitat, we carried out mist net point count monitoring study over one year Central México fragment tropical deciduous forest adjacent to cropland area converted park former fragment. We estimated inverse Simpson index, exponential Shannon Hill evenness index. The goal using both was obvious only case richness estimation: species...

The research problem undertaken in this study is to determine the scale of infection Eurasian blue tit Cyanistes caeruleus and Great Parus major biological diversity their internal parasites, helminths. aim gain new knowledge about structure helminth communities on southern coast Baltic Sea during autumn migration wintering grounds. Helminths tits were collected 2008-2012 Poland. PAST v. 2.11 software was used for calculations. Barcoding DNA identify trematodes initially classified based...

Abstract Nowakowski J.K., Chruściel J., Muś K.: Does mist-netting provide reliable data to determine the sex and age ratios of migrating birds? A case study involving Great Tit (Parus major) Blue (Cyanistes caeruleus). Ekologia (Bratislava), Vol. 32, No. 2, p. 173-185 , 2013. Ringing results tits caught at two stations on Polish Baltic coast were used check if mistnetting could be successfully analyse composition classes birds. Four hypotheses are discussed, describing distribution during...

An Index to Estimate the Wing Area in A Small Passerine, Using Blue Tit ( Cyanistes caeruleus ) As Case Study In this paper we suggest two new indices that can be used estimate passerines' wing area. The first is a simplified index considers pointedness and width of each primary, second an extended also length forearm. as example, show sum all remiges correlated with maximum folded r p = 0.42, 0.020, N 30). ulna 0.56, 0.005, 24). were derived from measurements formula birds caught at ringing...

This protocol is from: Mofiz E. et al., Genomic resources and draft reference assemblies of the human porcine scabies mites, Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis suis. GigaScience. 2016. DOI: 10.1186/s13742-016-0129-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13742-016-0129-2.

Any change in the Methodology of field studies on bird Migration? A comparison methods used 1994-2003 and a Quarter Century earlier The holistic approach to study migration observed past decades huge advancement technology should be seen numbers types for this phenomenon. To check assumption, we compared published international journals ( N = 570 papers) 1967-1976 394 papers). We noted an increase mean number per single paper (from 1.49 former these 1.98 latter) frequency each method. In...