- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plasma Applications and Diagnostics
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Epilepsy research and treatment
- Bone fractures and treatments
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
- Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques
- Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
- Climate change and permafrost
- Shallot Cultivation and Analysis
- Dental Research and COVID-19
- Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
- Infrared Thermography in Medicine
- Estrogen and related hormone effects
- Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience
- Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
- Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases
Kathmandu University
2015-2024
College of Medical Sciences
2012-2023
Universal College of Medical Sciences
2022-2023
Himalayan College of Agricultural Sciences and Technology
2022
Dhulikhel Hospital
2016-2022
Chitwan Medical College
2022
Jeonbuk National University
2015-2018
Kangwon National University
2014
Korea University
2013
In our previous studies, we observed the biological control effect of lactic acid bacteria strains (LABs) KLF01, KLC02 and KPD03 against different plant pathogenic in vitro Ralstonia solanacearum, KLF01 Pectobacterium carotovorum under greenhouse field experiments, respectively. this study, efficacy these bacterial spot pathogen (Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria) their growth-promoting activities pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum), conditions. LABs significantly (P < 0.05) reduced...
We previously developed a sequential screening procedure to select antagonistic bacterial strains against Phytophthora capsici in pepper plants. In this study, we used modified effective biocontrol P. capsici; evaluated the effect of selected on blight and anthracnose occurrence fruit yield plants under field plastic house conditions from 2007 2009. four potential (Pseudomonas otitidis YJR27, putida YJR92, Tsukamurella tyrosinosolvens YJR102, Novosphingobium capsulatum YJR107) among 239...
Perception of hub genes engaged in metastatic gastric cancer (mGC) promotes novel ways to diagnose and treat the illness. The goal this investigation is recognize reveal its molecular mechanism. In order explore potential facts for cancer, expression profiles two different datasets were used (GSE161533 GSE54129). confirmed be part PPI network pathogenesis prognosis. Cytoscape, CytoHubba module was discover genes. Responsible identified. Data from Kaplan–Meier plotter predictive value these...
Abstract. The hydrology of Upper Indus basin is not recognized well due to the intricacies in climate and geography, scarcity data above 5000 m a.s.l where most precipitation falls form snow. main objective this study measure contributions different components runoff basin. To achieve goal, Modified positive degree day model (MPDDM) was used simulate investigate its two catchments basin, Hunza Gilgit River basins. These were selected because their glacier coverage, contrasting area...
Phosphorous (P) is an essential macronutrient and most soils contain high levels of P. However, its availability to plant limited by rapid immobilization phosphorous compounds insoluble forms hence available P in are found low amounts. Phosphate solubilizing bacteria provide eco-friendly alternative convert phosphates into forms. In the present study, three phosphate bacterial isolates (PB-1, PB-4 VC-01) with visually significant abilities were isolated from tomato rhizosphere soil. In-vitro...
In recent times, urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most widely recognized bacterial diseases all over planet. UTI influences individuals any age and gender. The target this study to concentrate on recurrence uropathogens, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern isolates, plasmid profile people from government clinics Karaikudi.From July 2017 December 2017, 100 urine tests were gathered handled for isolation pathogenic microbes. total, 89 isolates found samples collected.Escherichia...
In this paper, an atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) in air that is expected to be useful for polymer surface modification has been reported. The was produced by applying (10 - 30) kHz, (0 20) kV AC source. electrical and optical measurements have also use of solenoid as external electrode found more effective boosting the a distance up 30 mm even with small flow rate air. characteristic proposed APPJ investigated measuring effect treatment on PE film different exposition time from...
Background Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic health conditions and increasingly becoming a major public problem among elderly population. As obstructive pulmonary disease not curable, evaluation methods to improve quality life such patients utmost importance.
 Objective The objective study was assess living with disease.
 Method This cross-sectional carried out in Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Nepal 2017-2018. A total 274 aged...
Introduction: Cardio-respiratory fitness indicates the ability of circulatory system to supply oxygen toworking muscles during continuous physical activity. Maximum uptake (VO2max) is a single bestmeasure cardio-respiratory and considered gold standard quantify aerobic capacity. Methods:Eighty students age group 18-25 years were taken by simple random sampling. VO2max was estimatedindirectly following protocol Queen’s College Step Test (QCST) method. Results: Mean value ofVO2max for male...
Introduction: Nutrient foramen is the largest opening on shaft of femur that conveys nutrient artery into marrow cavity. Knowledge locations foramina essential during surgical procedures as well to rule out if fracture line passes through foramina. The purpose study was determine number and position in relation length topography femur. Methods: model descriptive, cross-sectional included 151 femurs (71 right 80 left side). total number, location, direction were investigated. Total distance...
Introduction: Growth reference charts are essential to assess appropriate growth of individual children. The height an is the most widely accepted method for evaluation child's primarily determined by length his/her bones, and thus children become tall because their bones grow in length. purpose present study was develop mean school going residing Dhulikhel evolve easily applied formula at different age groups. Material Methods: consisted 1726 healthy (945 boys 781 girls) aged 3-16 years,...
Introduction: Hemispheric brain preference means using one side of the over other to learn. may influence one’s learning style. This study aimed investigate hemispheric and its relation with academic parameters in medical students. Methods: Four hundred participants were included by cluster random sampling. Using self-administered questionnaires, data on personal profile (name, age, sex, handedness, score, method, hours per day pattern) dominance was collected. Open Brain Dominance Scale 1.0...
In this paper, atmospheric pressure plasma jet and its application for polymer surface modification is reported. Atmospheric sustained in Argon/Air mixture has been used to modify the properties of polycarbonate (PC). The untreated treated PC samples were characterized by contact angle measurement with water glycerol. angles determine energy polar dispersion components. effect treatment time, frequency applied voltage, distance sample from nozzle on wettability was studied. It found that 89°...
Pseudomonas fluorescens strain Gpf01, isolated from ginseng rhizosphere showed antiviral activity against Cucumber mosaic virus, when tested in a local host of CMV, Chenopodium amaranticolor. Transposon mutant library Gpf01 was prepared using pGS9::Tn5 and the Gpf01-RS19 found to loose production. We developed primers flanking region Tn5 cosmid clone pAV1123, harboring 1.2 kb compound producing (avcf01) locus. When sub-clone pPH9, which carried 9.3 introduced into antivirus deficient P. wild...
The RAC2 gene encoding GTPases involve cellular signaling of actin polymerization, cell migration, and formation the phagocytic NADPH oxidase complex. Oncogenic mutations in have been identified various cancers, extensive research is progress to delineate its pathways identify potential therapeutic targets breast cancers. This paper explored developing a bioinformatics model system understand expression pattern concerning estrogenic receptor status We used MDA-MB-231 cancer line expression....
Oxytetracycline (OTC) which is a broad-spectrum veterinary tetracycline antibiotic extensively used in poultry farms as prophylactic, therapeutic, and growth stimulator. Upon administration, unmetabolized OTC excreted from the animal body through droppings accumulated litter industry. This study aimed at investigating degradation potential of an-OTC tolerant bacterial strain, isolated manure. The strain's morphology, biochemical properties, 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequence confirmed...
Background: The description of the human face has been a major concern since long time. Individual identification is one such field where anthropometric parameters, especially cephalo-facial measurements, are an important tool in determining various shapes head and face. Hence objective study was to determine face.
 Methods: present cross-sectional observational type which consisted 222 individuals (115 female 107 male). It conducted from January June, 2019 after receiving ethical...