- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Medicinal Plant Research
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Diverse Scientific Research Studies
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Insect Pest Control Strategies
- Public Health and Nutrition
- COVID-19 Prevention and Impact
- Healthcare Quality and Satisfaction
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Infection Control in Healthcare
- Lymphatic System and Diseases
- Legal and Policy Analysis in Indonesia
- Nosocomial Infections in ICU
- Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research
- Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
- Image Processing Techniques and Applications
- Pharmacology and Nanomedicine Research
- Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing
- Papaya Research and Applications
- Leprosy Research and Treatment
- Psidium guajava Extracts and Applications
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
Sebelas Maret University
2019-2023
Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022
Universitas Surakarta
2022
University of Indonesia
2022
Abstract Background Infection prevention and control (IPC) in hospitals is key to safe patient care. There currently no data regarding the implementation of IPC Indonesia. The aim this study was assess existing level a nationwide survey, using World Health Organization (WHO) assessment framework tool (IPCAF), identify strengths, gaps, challenges. Methods A cross-sectional conducted from July November 2021. Of all general Indonesia, 20% (N = 475) were selected stratified random sampling based...
Carbapenem non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii (CNSAB) is an important pathogen that causes nosocomial bacteremia among critically ill patients worldwide. The magnitude of antibiotic resistance A. baumanii in Indonesia expected to be significant; however, the data available are limited. aim this study was analyze genetic profiles CNSAB isolates from with Indonesia. blood cultures 12 hospitals were included. conducted using BacT/Alert or BACTEC automated system. identified either Vitek 2...
Latar Belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue masih merupakan masalah utama di negara tropis. Sampai saat ini belum tersedia vaksin maupun terapi efektif untuk DBD. Oleh karena itu, penelitian menemukan antivirus spesifik sangat diperlukan. Indonesia kaya akan tumbuhan herbal mungkin berpotensi memiliki aktivitas antivirus, diantaranya adalah Psidium guajava (Jambu biji), Euphorbia hirta (Patikan kerbau), Piper bettle L. (Sirih), Carica papaya (Pepaya),...
Background Nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) lung infections are a major public health concern. Diagnosis of NTM-pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) is difficult because its clinical, microbiological, and radiological features resemble to those pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), leading misdiagnosis. Identification at the species level essential for diagnosis determination therapy, which currently not performed routinely in Indonesian laboratories. Methodology principal findings From January 2020 May...
Latar Belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue masih merupakan masalah utama di negara tropis. Sampai saat ini belum tersedia vaksin maupun terapi efektif untuk DBD. Oleh karena itu, penelitian menemukan antivirus spesifik sangat diperlukan. Indonesia kaya akan tumbuhan herbal mungkin berpotensi memiliki aktivitas antivirus, diantaranya adalah Psidium guajava (Jambu biji), Euphorbia hirta (Patikan kerbau), Piper bettle L. (Sirih), Carica papaya (Pepaya),...
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<p class="AbstractNormal"><em>Background: Detection of fast acid bacteria (FAB) using smear microscopy is used as a primary screening for tuberculosis diagnosis. Previous studies have shown that fluorochrome </em>(<em>Auroamine-rhodamine</em>) <em>staining showed better sensitivity compared to Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN) method in the detection FAB sputum. However this has not been recommended routine use including Indonesia. This study aimed evaluate and...
Introduction: Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a common infection with poor prognosis. Previous studies on factors influencing HAP outcomes have yielded inconsistent findings. Therefore, further research needed to determine risk that affect outcomes. This study evaluated the associated enable timely interventions reduce mortality, costs, and length of stay (LOS). Methods: cross-sectional was conducted at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, using medical record data from January...
Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah utama di Indonesia dan dunia. Tantangan dalam mendiagnosis TB secara konvensional yaitu rendahnya sensitivitas deteksi pada pemeriksaan mikroskopis lamanya waktu diperlukan untuk kultur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi metode GeneXpert MTB/RIF mendeteksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis dengan sampel dahak langsung RSUD Dr. Moewardi (RSDM), Surakarta. Analisis observasional pendekatan kohort retrospektif menggunakan data...
Background: Latent tuberculosis infection is a condition where there persistent immune response to Mycobacterium without clinical manifestations of tuberculosis.Currently, no gold standard diagnose latent infection.The tuberculin skin test and interferon-gamma release assay are currently used infection.However, studies have shown inconsistencies regarding the level agreement between these tests in different settings.In this study, we aimed evaluate two for diagnosing human immunodeficiency...
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Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) caused by a dengue viruses is still major problem in tropical countries, including Indonesia. World Health Organization data showed that over 40% of world population are at risk DHF.1In 2014 there were 71.668 DHF cases 34 provinces with 641 death.2 In Central Java 2013, the incidence rate and fatality was 45.52 100.000 populations 1.21% respectively.3 Until nowadays, no vaccine or effective therapy available as yet.4 Thus research on discovering...
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Background: Various bacteria have been identified as the agents causing bloodstream infection. Multidrug resistant (MDR) strains, such Gram-negative pathogens producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) and Methicillin-resistant S.aureus (MRSA) are potential bacterial infection in hospital setting. The increase of these MDR strains is alarming since there limited antibiotic choices for treatment. This study aimed to investigate their antibiotics susceptibility profiles. Subjects...
Background: The prevalence and incidence of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) infections in the world general have continued to increase last two three decades. Until now identification testing NTM sensitivity Indonesia is still very difficult do daily health services. Thus, infection a neglected case misdiagnosis often occurs. In these conditions, one things that important help clinicians management information about patient characteristics how relationship risk factors for with...
Bromhidrosis merupakan kondisi bau badan menyengat akibat interaksi antara kelenjar keringat dan mikroorganisme. Tindakan pembedahan dengan teknik modifikasi sedot lemak kuretase salah satu terapi yang cukup aman efektif untuk bromhidrosis. Pertumbuhan kuman penyebab bromhidrosis dipengaruhi oleh suhu, kelembapan serta sekresi keringat. Pada pasien pascaoperasi terjadi penurunan menyebabkan jumlah komensal bromhidrosis.Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui perbandingan pada sebelum sesudah...
Background: Community acquired pneumonia is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Treatment of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) infection in a challenge. Antibiotic resistance major factor determining clinical treatment unresponsiveness rapid progression to sepsis. Septic patients MDRO have higher hospital The correlation antibiotic the incidence sepsis mortality yet be known. This study analyzed incidence, mortality, time onset.Methods: Retrospective cohort community bacterial...
Objectives: Infection prevention and control (IPC) in hospitals is key to safe patient care. Currently, no data are available regarding the implementation of IPC Indonesia. We assessed existing practices a nationwide survey using World Health Organization (WHO) assessment framework tool (IPCAF) identify strengths, weaknesses, challenges. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from July November 2021. Of all general Indonesia, 475 (20%) were selected stratified random sampling based...
<p class="AbstractNormal"><strong>Introduction</strong><strong>:</strong><strong> </strong>Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infection caused by a virus with high virulence level, which has progressively become pandemic. Several studies have shown that risk factors and comorbidities associated the disease can lead to severe critical pneumonia requiring ICU treatment. This indicates proper understanding needed in selecting right therapy...