A5088005811- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Physical Activity and Health
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Heart Failure Treatment and Management
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Sleep and related disorders
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Aging, Health, and Disability
- Global Health Care Issues
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
2016-2025
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública
2016-2025
Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies
2017-2025
IMDEA Food
2017-2025
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
1997-2025
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2020-2024
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red
2012-2024
Madrid Health Service
2023
Hospital Universitario La Paz
2015-2022
Johns Hopkins University
2006-2021
Abstract Background Compared to men, women report greater morbidity and make use of health-care services. This study examines potential determinants gender differences in the utilization services among elderly. Methods Cross-sectional covering 3030 subjects, representative non-institutionalized Spanish population aged 60 years over. Potential health were classified into predisposing factors (age head-of-family status), need (lifestyles, chronic diseases, functional status, cognitive deficit...
Evidence on the relation between leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older adults is based primarily clinical trials exercise programs institutionalized persons cross-sectional studies community-dwelling persons. Moreover, there no evidence whether sedentary behavior (LTSB) associated with HRQoL independently LTPA. This study examined longitudinal association LTPA, LTSB, Spain.Prospective cohort 1,097 aged 62 over. In 2003 LTPA MET-hr/week was...
OBJECTIVE Diabetes prevalence and incidence increase among individuals with hypothyroidism but also those hyperthyroxinemia, which seems contradictory. Both high free thyroxine (fT4) thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) are present in the resistance to thyroid syndrome. A mild acquired might occur general population be associated diabetes. We aimed analyze association of indices (the Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index [TFQI], proposed this work, previously used Thyrotroph T4 Resistance TSH...
Background:We sought to examine the relationship between health-related quality of life (HRQL) and a first emergency rehospitalization mortality in patients with heart failure (HF) having wide variation ventricular ejection fraction functional status.Methods: Prospective study conducted 394 admitted for HF-related emergencies at 4 Spanish hospitals.Baseline HRQL was measured generic questionnaire, Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form Survey (SF-36), an HF-specific instrument, Minnesota...
Distribution of blood pressure (as per US Joint National Committee VI classification and staging criteria) plus awareness, treatment, control hypertension were studied in a representative Spanish population sample 2021 persons (age range, 35 to 64 years). Pressure was determined accordance with World Health Organization guidelines. A total 45.1% subjects hypertensive (>/=140/>/=90 mm Hg or undergoing drug therapy); 12% had isolated systolic hypertension, 8.7% diastolic hypertension. Pulse...
To describe, for the first time, trends in hospitalization and mortality rates congestive heart failure Spain during period 1980–1993. Data on primary diagnosis of were taken from National Hospital Morbidity Survey Vital Statistics. The number hospital admissions rose by 71% (from 42 965 1980 to 73 448 1993) increased 47% 348 per 100 000 511 1993). rise hospitalizations was limited persons aged ≥ 65 years, proved greater among women. Congestive leading cause accounting 5% all this age group....
Objective To assess the validity and reproducibility of food nutrient intake estimated with electronic diet history ENRICA (DH-E), which collects information on numerous aspects Spanish diet. Methods The was using Pearson correlation coefficients between DH-E mean seven 24-hour recalls collected every 2 months over previous year. intraclass two made one year apart. Results correlations for main groups were cereals (r = 0.66), meat fish 0.42), vegetables 0.62) fruits 0.44). coefficient all 15...
OBJECTIVES: To examine the association between usual sleep duration and mortality according to physical mental health status in older adults. DESIGN: Prospective study conducted from 2001 2008. SETTING: Community‐based study. PARTICIPANTS: Cohort of 3,820 persons representative noninstitutionalized population aged 60 Spain. MEASUREMENTS: Sleep was self‐reported at baseline. Analyses were performed using Cox regression adjusted for main confounders. The analyses then stratified numerous...
The few studies that have examined the association between usual sleep duration and cognitive function shown conflicting results. This cross-sectional study among 3212 people, representative of non-institutionalized population aged 60 years over in Spain. Sleep was self-reported, measured with Mini-Examen Cognoscitivo (MEC), a version Mini-Mental State Examination has been validated Linear regression, adjustment for main confounders, used to obtain mean differences MEC categories (<or=5, 6,...
La enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) constituye un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial. Los objetivos este estudio fueron estimar la prevalencia ERC en España y evaluar el impacto acumulación factores riesgo cardiovascular (FRCV) prevalencia. Análisis del Estudio Nutrición Riesgo Cardiovascular (ENRICA), epidemiológico ámbito nacional, base poblacional, con una muestra 11.505 sujetos representativos población adulta española. información se recogió mediante cuestionarios estandarizados,...
The few studies that have addressed the association between sleep duration and health-related quality of life (HRQL) were cross-sectional small-sized, targeted young middle-aged persons, did not adjust for main confounders. This study sought to examine longitudinal relationship habitual HRQL in older adults. Prospective conducted from 2001 through 2003. Sleep was self-reported 2001, measured using SF-36 questionnaire Analyses adjusted Community-based study. A cohort 3834 persons...
Despite the importance of achieving cardiometabolic goals beyond blood pressure, in health hypertensives, no comprehensive assessment these characteristics has been performed whole countries. We studied 2008–2010 a total 11 957 individuals representative Spanish population aged ≥18 years. Information on was collected at participants’ homes, through structured questionnaires, physical examination, and fasting samples. A 3983 (33.3%) had hypertension (≥140/90 mm Hg or current antihypertensive...