A5066740937- Sinusitis and nasal conditions
- Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
- Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization
- Discourse Analysis and Cultural Communication
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Medical and Biological Sciences
- Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Engineering Technology and Methodologies
- Digital Imaging in Medicine
- Innovations in Medical Education
- Infectious Diseases and Mycology
- Human Health and Disease
- Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Otitis Media and Relapsing Polychondritis
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Sechenov University
2015-2024
Hospices Civils de Lyon
2020
The problem of timely diagnosis and proper management patients with cystic fibrosis is crucial not only in our country, but throughout the world. Experts Union Pediatricians Russia have considered various issues etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment this genetic disease a modern light. Particular attention was paid to screening methods for early fibrosis. principles complex therapy were justified, including rational use antibacterial mucolytic drugs enzyme replacement...
The article deals with application of local antibacterial therapy for the most frequent acute and chronic inflammatory diseases nasal cavity paranasal sinuses. Advantages topic method etiotropic this pathology are analyzed, indications use drugs frequently made errors in case discussed. A necessity to indicate antebacterial post-surgical period patients who underwent surgical intervention on sinuses structures is specified.
Cystic fibrosis (cystic fibrosis) is an important medical and social problem. The main clinical manifestations that determine the prognosis outcome of this disease are changes in respiratory digestive systems. In recent years, there has been understanding importance assessing pathological nasal cavity paranasal sinuses patients with cystic fibrosis. Research objectives Assess efficacy topical antibacterial therapy adult after surgery on structures sinuses. Material methods clinic for ear,...
External otitis is a group of inflammatory diseases the external ear (concha auricle, acoustical duct and layer tympanic membrane) various etiologies. A sufficiently wide prevalence considerable growth incidence disease, persistent course high possibility recurrence on background predisposing factors precondition focused attention otorhinolaryngologists to aspects this pathology. Preference at therapy patients with given drugs topical action. One most effective for diffuse are drops Sofradex...
Abstract Introduction. Surgical lasers with different wavelengths are used in the surgical treatment of patients otosclerosis. There undoubted advantages using during stapedoplasty at its various stages. At same time, there is a risk negative consequences for structures inner ear due to transition light energy into thermal energy. Currently, search modern optimal continues. Aim ofthe study. To substantiate safety laser beam wavelength 445nm an experimental physical model. Materials and...
Acute respiratory viral infection is one of the most common infectious diseases. Clinical manifestations vary from time to and person and, as a rule, include intoxication catarrhal syndromes. ARVI more often caused by such causative agents pneumoviruses, human metapneumovirus, coronaviruses, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses bocaviruses. Among diseases ENT organs, can cause rhinosinusitis pharyngitis. The inflammation that occurs in mucosa causes its dystrophy necrosis, which leads dysfunction...
The objective of the present study was to determine optimal parameters radiation CO2 laser during surgical intervention for treatment patients presenting with otosclerosis. experimental part carried out use isolated temporal bones. Under clinical conditions, tympanic and mixed forms otosclerosis underwent stapedoplasty laser. It shown that at different stages considerably reduces risk development post-operative complications. is concluded proposed stapedoplastic technique makes it possible...
Objectives: Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients receive many antibiotic treatments for recurrent respiratory infections and frequently report hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs).The aim of this study was to define the prevalence clinical features HSRs in CF population, according a complete allergy work-up.Methods: In retrospective study, medical records were reviewed clarify features, culprit antibiotics population.Results: From 601 patients, 95 "suspected HSRs" occurred ( 10.0%).β-lactams most...
Introduction. Chronic nasal congestion caused by edema of inferior turbinate affect 20% population and strongly influences their quality life. Pharmacological treatment chronic rhinitis is considered to be the first line therapy. However, if conservative not effective clinical signs are disappearing question about relevant surgical arising. Nowadays there many methods exposure on mucosa turbinate. Considering high incidence pathology current importance in modern otorhinolaryngology. Objectiv...
Otosclerosis is one of the most common causes progressive hearing loss, in particular people working age. The effectiveness stapedial surgery largely determines interest studying problems and prospects for development technologies, namely, improvement prostheses, surgical techniques, assistance during interventions. It worth noting that main attention scientific literature paid to description clinic, diagnosis otosclerosis, as well methods stapedoplasty. However, question etiology...
According to the forecast of WHO, by 2020 every second child will have allergic diseases. Allergic rhinitis occupies one leading positions in structure diseases person. The special attention scientific and practical health care this question is caused whole range both medical, social aspects. Treatment demands reasonable integrated approach considering pathogenesis a disease.
Among diseases of ENT organs at patients with the CF prevails chronic rhinosinusitis. Stagnation infected dense slime in paranasal sinus and violation nasal breath aggravates weight a course lung pathology. Timely inspection treatment pathology top airways is necessary. In surgical method choice expanded FESS. This technique allows to keep anatomy facial skeleton provide drainage sinus. Supervision by specialist conservative rhinosinusitis has carried out during all life patient CF....
The aim of this study was to evaluate prevalence chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) Russian Federation. Additionally, we investigated the clinical course CRS developed optimal therapeutic strategy. Methods . Three hundred forty eight CF were involved study. Physical examination, computed tomography (CT) paranasal sinuses audiometry, if needed, used. bilateral diagnosed 28 patients. Nasal endoscopy, SNOT-20 questionnaire, rhinomanometry,...
According to the forecast of WHO, by 2020 every second child will have allergic diseases. Allergic rhinitis occupies one leading positions in structure diseases person. The special attention scientific and practical health care this question is caused whole range both medical, social aspects. Treatment demands reasonable integrated approach considering pathogenesis a disease.
Introduction. One of the most relevant areas modern medicine is research affecting assessment quality life a person. Hearing loss can significantly limit various life, thereby overall and certain particular characteristics. methods surgical treatment otosclerosis stapedoplasty with installation titanium prosthesis. Aim study. To assess index in patients its dynamics depending on performed. Materials methods. The study involved 39 who underwent piston Quality was assessed at preoperative...
Introduction . Chronic rhinitis occurs more often in patients; it’s symptoms deteriorate their quality of life, affect sleeping, daily activity, and sometimes cause complications. The treatment depends on the clinical symptoms. In case inefficiency conservative therapy, surgery is indicated. Choosing an exact surgical instrument still controversial. Objective aim our study to compare using semiconductor laser (wavelength 1.56 mkm) radiofrequency (4 MHz) patients with chronic rhinitis....
Respiratory disease is the most common infectious and inflammatory pathology in humans. The problem of respiratory tract infections especially relevant pediatric practice due to extremely high prevalence pathological processes among children. Whereas every adult suffers from acute 2-3 times a year on average, children preschool early school age, 8-10 clinical cases are registered annually. incidence significantly higher when child starts visit organized groups (nursery, primary school,...
Introduction . It is not always possible to create a perforation in the footplate of stirrup with help classical microinstruments during stapedoplasty, which will exactly correspond required parameters, moreover, these tools can be dangerous some cases, since it provoke enter ear labyrinth, mobilizing it. Aim. To determine efficacy and safety various methods stapes surgery otosclerosis an assessment frequency intra- postoperative complications. Materials In Clinic Ear, Throat Nose Diseases...
Dornase alfa (Pulmozyme, Tigerase) is a purified solution of recombinant human DNase, clinically developed for the treatment pulmonary diseases in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). The action drug aimed at destroying viscous secretion, rich DNA strands neutrophils, through their fragmentation, density secretion decreases, and aeration lower respiratory tract improves. similarity pathological processes formation exudate on surface mucous membrane upper ear initiated studies use alpha...
Today allergic rhinitis is one of the most widespread diseases a cavity nose. Irrigational therapy promotes considerable reduction allergens at surfaces mucous membrane upper airways and leads consumption medicines in patients with rhinitis.
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRS NP) is the most prevalent ear, nose, and throat (ENT) disorder in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. CRS NP can occur CF children at age of ≥ 8 months becomes chronic disease. Tenacious secret bacterial infection cause obstruction, edema hypoxia paranasal sinuses contribute to significant morbidity The active monitoring treatment aimed improvement aeration sinuses, mucociliary clearance, control upper airway are necessary. Functional Endoscopic Sinus...