- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
Ames National Laboratory
2024
National Animal Disease Center
2024
United States Department of Agriculture
2024
Agricultural Research Service
2024
Oxford University Clinical Research Unit
2020
Abstract Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses cross species barriers and have the potential to cause pandemics. In North America, HPAI A(H5N1) related goose/Guangdong 2.3.4.4b hemagglutinin phylogenetic clade infected wild birds, poultry, mammals. Our genomic analysis epidemiological investigation showed that a reassortment event in bird populations preceded single bird-to-cattle transmission episode. The movement of asymptomatic cattle has likely played role spread within United...
Abstract Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 of the hemagglutinin clade 2.3.4.4b was detected in United States late 2021 and continues to circulate all four North American flyways date. In addition impacting poultry, these HPAI viruses caused mortality events wild bird species mammals. Transmission multiple host raises concern for mammalian adaptation. On March 25, 2024, confirmed a dairy cow Texas response multi-state investigation into milk production losses. Over one hundred...
Background: Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD), a common childhood illness recognized as endemic in Asia-Pacific countries, poses major public health concerns this region. Most of HFMD outbreaks have been caused by Enterovirus A, predominantly enterovirus A71 (EV-A71), coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16), CVA10 CVA6. In Vietnam, CVA16, together with EV-A71 CVA6, is the most causes HFMD. Nevertheless, there has limited data available regarding CVA16 epidemiology genetic diversity Vietnamese...