A5031869677- Dengue and Mosquito Control Research
- Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Insect Pest Control Strategies
- Agricultural Research and Practices
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Oil Palm Production and Sustainability
- Agricultural pest management studies
- Insect behavior and control techniques
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Insect Utilization and Effects
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies
- Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
- Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Agricultural and Environmental Management
- Studies on Chitinases and Chitosanases
- Soybean genetics and cultivation
- Coffee research and impacts
Hasanuddin University
2019-2024
There is a high diversity of bees in the tropics, including honey and stingless bees, which are main sources for other ecosystem services. In Indonesia, beekeeping practices have been developed centuries, they part many cultural traditional communities. The objective this research was to study status managed bee Indonesia investigate beekeepers’ perspectives on factors obstacles related beekeeping. Direct interview online were conducted gain data beekeepers. total, 272 beekeepers interviewed...
<b>Background and Objective:</b> Previously the <i>Mirabilis jalapa</i> nanoemulsion formulations was characterized through PSA analysis, UV-VIS spectrophotometry, SEM to observe morphology of formed FTIR analysis. But, this study aims characterize <i>M. its application on mortality 3rd instar <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> larva. <b>Materials Methods:</b> Several were applied <i>S. larvae using Completely Randomized Design (CRD)...
Abstract The use of synthetic chemical insecticides in controlling rice pest insects has various negative impacts. Chemical can stimulate resistance, the emergence secondary pests, killing useful organisms and natural enemies, contamination residues food, soil water. Another potential effective control alternative is entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuil. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae). effectiveness B. application by spraying on plants or pests directly, decrease due to...
Abstract Corn is an important crop after rice. Tompobulu sub-district, Maros, South Sulawesi has a wide marginal land expected to contribute corn development. One of main pests Ostrinia furnacalis . Beauveria bassiana Vuill effective biological control agent as it can be associated with part plants endophyte. The study focused on the effect seed submersion mixed liquid compost into land. seeds were planted in each plot depth 5 cm and hole was 1 spacing 75 x 20 cm. fungal isolation obtained...
Abstract Chlorpyrifos is one of the broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticides in controlling plant pests. They can be absorbed into agricultural products and long term have negative effects on human health. The use endophytic fungi for biodegradation chlorpyrifos technologies to support food safety. Therefore, this study was aimed determine potential isolated identify it from shallot plantations as chlorpyrifos. research conducted three stages; (1) isolation Bantaeng Regency, (2)...
Cendawan Beauveria bassiana merupakan cendawan entomopatogen yang dapat menginfeksi hampir seluruh jenis serangga melalui interaksi endofit dengan tanaman, sehingga cukup prospektif digunakan sebagai alternatif pengganti insektisida kimia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi B. terhadap benih jagung bioinsektisida efektif dan efisien dalam pengendalian Spodoptera frugiperda, Ostrinia furnacalis Helicoverpa armigera di sentra pertanaman . dilaksanakan Laboratorium Penyakit,...
<em>Spodoptera frugiperda</em> J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an invasive pest of corn plants spreading throughout the world, including East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia. Despite wide distribution, there a lack information on strain or genetic diversity in NTT. Therefore, this study aimed to determine <em>S. from several areas NTT with molecular method using <em>cytochrome oxidase subunit 1</em> (<em>COI</em>)<em> </em>and...
Rice farming in Indonesia frequently faces pest issues, which are typically managed with chemical pesticides that can harm the environment and human health. As an alternative, training on use of Beauveria bassiana as environmentally friendly biopesticide was conducted to enhance farmers' knowledge skills. The held July 2024 Mangngu’rangi Farmer Group from Desa Manjapai, Kecamatan Bontonompo, Kabupaten Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Prior training, 95% farmers were unfamiliar B. bassiana,...
Abstract Corn production can be increased by the use of superior varieties both free-range (non-hybrid) and hybrid corn. Hybrid corn produce higher yields compared to free-roasted Bima-11 Tammu variety is seed from breeding B11-126 (female), Mr-15 (male) varieties. One pests commonly found in plantations aphids Aphids spp. control alternatives that used applying entomopathogenic Beauveria bassiana . The effectiveness B. as a for number insect has been proven. Damage due sp. more severe,...
The Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis Gueneé (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), is one of the most important pests corn. Control against this pest attempted in several ways, including biological control with entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana. Infection B. bassiana different larval phases can cause differences insect response. This study aims to examine effect larva’s stages when they are inoculated growth O. furnacalis. was conducted by allowing instars feed on plants dosages spores....
Abstract Corn, as one of the main commodities in South Sulawesi, cannot be separated from pests such Spodoptera frugiperda . J.E Smith. S. is a new invasive pest Indonesia and has been reported to spread throughout provinces, including Sulawesi. However, information on damage Sulawesi was still limited. The purpose this research determine how affects corn plants Sulawesi’s potential agricultural climate zones, specifically west, east, transitional sectors. Surveys October December 2022 were...
Indonesia has an abundant production of fruits and vegetables that can satisfy the demands domestic export markets.One most serious problems in fruit exports is damage contamination caused by fly attacks to horticultural produce.Taiwan government rejects 13 types vegetable commodities from due infestation several species fly, including Bactrocera papayae, B. zonata, musae.The research was carried out Turikale, Maros District, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.Various serving as hosts flies, Capsicum...
Tribolium castaneum is a major pest in wheat flour but can attack other processed foodstuffs. Control of these pests be done various ways, one them by biological control using entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. This study aims to determine the infectivity B. bassiana against T. populations laboratory. The experiment was completed with random preparations, each preparation repeated three times. Imago sprayed conidia suspension at density 106 and 107 conidia/mL on different storage...
Abstract Beauveria bassiana is one of the microorganisms that produce enzyme chitinase. Chitinase has a high economic value which widely used as biocontrol agent because it can degrade chitin into an environmentally friendly product. The aim study was to investigate production chitinase by B. isolate in presence cuticle T. castaneum . In this study, isolates were cultured potato dextrose agar. Further isolation, purification, and determination activity results show be obtained from derived...
Stem borer (Scirpophaga innotata) and brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) are known as important pests in rice plants that attack from the nursery until just before harvest. Efforts to introduce new high-yielding varieties need be carried out provide farmers with references resistant or not pest populations field. This study aims look at population levels of stem different planting ages for several test varieties. The method used was a randomized block design 6 varietal treatments (IR14,...
Abstract Tobacco whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Genn. can directly, and indirectly damage chili plants by sucking the plant sap transmitting Pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PepYLCIV), respectively. Farmers control PepYLCIV using synthetic insecticides with 2-3 applications a week to suppress vector population. The intensive use of insecticide raises concern about potential detrimental effects on environment non-target organisms. An alternative measure for B. is reduced-risk that are...
Corn is an important food ingredient because it the second source of carbohydrates after rice. However, there are obstacles to attack armyworm pest Spodoptera frugiferda (J.E.Smith) which found in corn plantations Gowa and Takalar Regencies, South Sulawesi. An alternative control solution that can be applied use entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. In this study, formulation tests bioassays alginate pellet carriers will carried out against S. frugiperda on a laboratory...