- Fire effects on ecosystems
- Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
- Radical Photochemical Reactions
- Fire dynamics and safety research
- Nuclear Issues and Defense
- Wind and Air Flow Studies
- Radioactive contamination and transfer
- Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
- Chemical Reactions and Mechanisms
- Photopolymerization techniques and applications
- Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
- Various Chemistry Research Topics
- Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Nanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
- Nuclear and radioactivity studies
- Free Radicals and Antioxidants
- Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
- Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
- Synthesis and properties of polymers
- Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
- Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments
University of the Sunshine Coast
2023
Marlboro College
1991
AT&T (United States)
1988-1989
University of Notre Dame
1978-1980
University of South Florida
1974-1979
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrogen abstraction by tert-butoxy radicals. A laser photolysis and electron spin resonance studyH. Paul, R. D. Small Jr., J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 14, 4520–4527Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00482a033https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00482a033research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoenolization of o-alkyl-substituted carbonyl compounds. Use electron transfer processes to characterize transient intermediatesP. K. Das, M. V. Encinas, R. D. Small Jr., and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 23, 6965–6970Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1979https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00517a030RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle...
The solid-state photolysis of oxiranes and aziridines produces highly colared ylide intermediates.The stability these intermediates is dependent an a combination electronic steric factors as well the constraints environment.Flash studies indicate that two different ylides can be produced in solution at room temperature.These appear to identical those formed consecutively solid state or lowtemperature glasses.By use certain gas-solid reactions, it possible control lifetime intermediate so...
The reaction of paraquat radical cations, PQ/sup +/, with oxygen has been examined in methanol-water mixtures and a number other alcohols. oxidation +/ by follows the kinetic expression k/sub 1/(O/sub 2/)(PQ/sup +/), supporting idea that superoxide anion is an important intermediary biological behavior related herbicides. Changes 1/ variations solvent were found to be largely consistent predicted simple electrostatic model relating rate constants ionization dielectric constant.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDifferentiation of excited-state and biradical processes. Photochemistry phenyl alkyl ketones in the presence oxygenR. D. Small Jr. J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 14, 4512–4519Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00482a032https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00482a032research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
Abstract —The use of competitive methods with rubrene as reference acceptor provides values the rate constants k B Q = 2.3 times 10 9 / mol ‐1 s and v q 3.3 for physical quenching O 2 1 δg, by bilirubin (in CCl 4 ) biliverdin CHCl 3 respectively attributed to electron energy transfer processes. The constant R 1.7 8 reaction δg is considerably greater than that ‐ which has identical δa, sites, a primary Type I oxidation process followed slower II addition products.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA study of transient phenomena in the reactions alkoxy radicals with triphenylphosphine and triphenylboraneD. Griller, K. U. Ingold, L. Patterson, J. C. Scaiano, R. D. Small Jr.Cite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 14, 3780–3785Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1979https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00508a014RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views417Altmetric-Citations39LEARN ABOUT THESE...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAbsolute rates of hydrogen abstraction by tert-butoxy radicalsR. D. Small Jr. and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 1, 296–298Publication Date (Print):January 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00469a058https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00469a058research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views265Altmetric-Citations37LEARN ABOUT THESE...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRole of biradical intermediates in the photochemistry o-methylacetophenoneR. D. Small Jr. and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99, 23, 7713–7714Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1977https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00465a055https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00465a055research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
Fires simultaneously burning in hundreds of square kilometers could result from a nuclear weapon explosion. The strong buoyancy field such large area fires induces high-velocity fire winds that turn upward the region. This results vertical transport quantity water vapor. We numerically model rise moisture-laden, free-convection columns and examine size increase clouds as function relative humidity, size, or heat release rate. Our simulations indicate is controlled principally by atmospheric...
Abstract The photochemistry of an appropriately substituted bisimide has been studied in solution by conventional means and time resolved laser techniques as a model for the behavior inherently photosensitive solvent soluble polyimides, whose are not well understood. A mechanism photochemical insolubilization polymer systems is suggested based on results system, which confirmed studies polyimide solutions. Phosphorescence quenching rate constants compound indicate that triplet excited state...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleImportance of Intermolecular Biradical Reactions in Polymer Photochemistry. Poly(phenyl vinyl ketone)R. D. Small Jr. and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Macromolecules 1978, 11, 4, 840–841Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma60064a044https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60064a044research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron transfer reactions of the biradicals produced in Norrish type II processR. D. Small Jr. and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Phys. Chem. 1978, 82, 25, 2662–2664Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j100514a006https://doi.org/10.1021/j100514a006research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotochemistry of 1,5-diaryl-1,5-diketonesJ. P. Bays, M. V. Encinas, R. D. Small Jr., and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 2, 727–734Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1980https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00522a048https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00522a048research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views179Altmetric-Citations16LEARN ABOUT...
The amount of smoke that may be produced by wildland or rural fires as a consequence large-scale nuclear exchange is estimated. calculation based on compilation military facilities, identified from wide variety unclassified sources, together with data their geographic positions, surrounding vegetation (fuel), and weather conditions. ignition area (corrected for fuel moisture) the fire spread are used to calculate production. results show substantially lower estimated production (from fires)...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRadiationless deactivation of benzophenone triplets in aromatic solvents. Characterization transient intermediates the presence diphenyl etherR. D. Small Jr. and J. C. ScaianoCite this: Phys. Chem. 1978, 82, 19, 2064–2066Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1978https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j100508a005https://doi.org/10.1021/j100508a005research-articleACS...