<h3>Objective:</h3> To assess the frequency of neuropsychiatric and neurological problems in apparently healthy young vegetarians estimate serum Vitamin B12, methylmalonic acid (MMA), folic levels. <h3>Methods:</h3> This prospective study was conducted Department Biochemistry, Basic Medical Sciences Institute (BMSI), Jinnah Postgraduate Center (JPMC), Karachi, Pakistan, years 2012 2013. The data 100 omnivores were analyzed compared. <h3>Results:</h3> concentration B12 significantly lower...

Introduction Malnutrition is one of the most serious community health issues in developing countries. This study estimated total energy intake, Iron (Fe), Zinc (Zn), Selenium (Se), Calcium (Ca), and Phosphate (PO 4 ) levels among school-going children (aged 13–17 years) underprivileged area Sindh, Pakistan. Methods Children from Mithi City, District Tharparkar, were selected for this cross-sectional investigation. Students various schools both genders who fulfilled selection criteria...

In order to facilitate the large-scale applications of rechargeable Zn-air batteries, non-noble-metal-based materials with high activity for oxygen reduction (ORR) and evolution reactions (OER) are highly needed replacing noble-metal-based materials. Here, a new method is used developing Cu-doped ZIF-67 (Cu/ZIF-67) nanoparticles carbonizing at various temperatures (500 °C–900 °C). Benefiting from doping Cu on surface synergistic interaction between underlying Co atoms, Cu/Co-NC-800...

Aim: To compare the levels of HbA1c and lipid profile in type 2 diabetic patients with without complications. Study design: A case-control study Place Duration: This was conducted at Bilawal Medical College for Boys LUMHS Jamshoro Pakistan from September 2020 2021 Methodology: The sample size n=140 patients. Thirty DM were used as controls, while 110 problems such neuropathy, retinopathy, hypertension cases. Clinicians diagnose based on patient’s history, clinical examinations, relevant...

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes is a severe disease. It contains hormones that produce certain metabolic abnormalities and long-term problems. Urine low but abnormal levels of albumin which the initial stage called “microalbuminuria”. Aim: To examine association between dyslipidemia diabetic nephropathy in type patients. Methodology: Overall, 110 patients were involved this study. Their detailed clinical history was evaluated along with examination, urine creatinine ratio, serum lipid profile....

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the lipid profile in beta thalassemia major patients and observeits correlation with age gender.Methods: In cross sectional study, conducted during 2013, 70 βTM ( 38 males 32 females)with mean 19.92 who were undergoing periodic blood transfusions desferrioxime as chelating agentwere recruited. controls matched gender also included study. Lipid done byenzymatic colorimetric method on Micro lab 300 (Merck &amp; Co Germany) statistical comparison...

Coronary artery disease is a complex syndrome to get initiation from formation of atherosclerotic plaques in systemic circulation cardiac arrhythmia causing morbidity/mortality. This study was conducted compare hypolipidemic effects Niacin and Indian date (Jujuba) hyperlipidemic patients. Study July 2019 December at National Hospital Lahore- Pakistan. Sixty participants were enrolled both gender male female patients’ age range 25 60 years. Consent taken all They divided two groups. Group-I...

Introduction: Cholera is an acute infectious disease of small intestine, caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. More than 200 serogroups V. cholerae have been identified. In Iran, Inaba strains were 75% resistant against trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in 2011, while during 2012-13 it was 100%. Ogawa showed 96% resistance whereas 100% 2012, no seen 2013 same antibiotic. &#x0D; Objective: To determine frequency vibrio cholera 01 EL TOR (Inaba And Ogawa) and its pattern Karachi.&#x0D;...