Nikolaus Groll

ORCID: 0009-0007-8604-3915
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
  • Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
  • Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
  • Marine and environmental studies
  • Climate variability and models
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Coastal and Marine Dynamics
  • Coastal and Marine Management
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Tree-ring climate responses
  • Forest ecology and management
  • Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
  • Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
  • Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
  • Forest Management and Policy
  • Cryospheric studies and observations
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
  • Seismic Waves and Analysis
  • Marine and fisheries research
  • Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation
  • Offshore Engineering and Technologies
  • Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Geological formations and processes

Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon
2012-2022

Coastal Impact
2013

University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
2002

Abstract Historical trends in the direction and magnitude of ocean surface wave height, period, or are debated due to diverse data, time-periods, methodologies. Using a consistent community-driven ensemble global products, we quantify establish regions with robust multivariate fields between 1980 2014. We find that about 30–40% experienced seasonal mean extreme direction. Most Southern Hemisphere exhibited strong upward-trending heights (1–2 cm per year) periods during winter summer. Ocean...

10.1038/s43247-022-00654-9 article EN cc-by Communications Earth & Environment 2022-12-21

The term "climate services" is commonly used to refer the generation of climate information, their transformation according user needs and subsequent use information in decision making processes. More generally, concept also involves contextualization knowledge. In following a series examples from marine sector described covering generation, processes while not considered. Examples comprise applications naval architecture, offshore wind more generally renewable energies, shipping emissions,...

10.1186/s40322-015-0029-0 article EN cc-by Earth Perspectives 2015-03-17

Abstract. Six surface drifters (drogued at about 1 m depth) deployed in the inner German Bight (North Sea) were tracked for between 9 and 54 days. Corresponding simulations conducted offline based on currents from two independent models (BSHcmod TRIM). Inclusion of a direct wind drag (0.6 % 10 wind) was needed successful BSHcmod archived 5 depth layer. Adding 50 Stokes drift simulated with third-generation wave model (WAM) tested as an alternative approach. Results resembled each other...

10.5194/os-13-799-2017 article EN cc-by Ocean science 2017-09-26

Abstract. Long and consistent wave data are important for analysing climate variability change. Moreover, such also needed in coastal offshore design addressing safety-related issues at sea. Using the third-generation spectral model WAM a multi-decadal wind-wave hindcast North Sea covering period 1949–2014 was produced. The is part of coastDat database representing homogeneous met-ocean set. It shown that despite not being perfect, from generally suitable analysis. In particular, comparisons...

10.5194/essd-9-955-2017 article EN cc-by Earth system science data 2017-12-04

Abstract To investigate relationships between large-scale circulation and regional-scale temperatures during the last (Eemian) interglacial, a simulation with general model (GCM) under orbital forcing conditions of 125 kyr BP is compared forced Late Holocene preindustrial conditions. Consistent previous GCM simulations for Eemian, higher northern summer 2-m are found, which directly related to different insolation. Differences in mean evident such as, instance, stronger winter westerlies...

10.1175/jcli3469.1 article EN Journal of Climate 2005-10-01

CR Climate Research Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsSpecials 22:161-173 (2002) - doi:10.3354/cr022161 change scenarios at Austrian National Forest Inventory sites C. Matulla1,*, N. Groll1, H. Kromp-Kolb1, Scheifinger2, M. J. Lexer3, Widmann4 1Institute of Meteorology and Physics, University for Agricultural Sciences, Türkenschanzstrasse 18, Vienna, Austria 2Central Institute Geodynamics,...

10.3354/cr022161 article EN Climate Research 2002-01-01

<ja:p>The methodological framework of a large-scale risk assessment for Austrian forests under scenarios climatic change is presented. A recently developed 3D-patch model initialized with ground-true soil and vegetation data from sample plots the Forest Inventory (AFI). Temperature precipitation current climate are interpolated network more than 600 weather stations to AFI. Vegetation development simulated (‘control run’) starting today's forest composition structure. Similarity species...

10.14214/sf.635 article EN cc-by-sa Silva Fennica 2000-01-01

Oil dispersed in the water column remains sheltered from wind forcing, so that an altered drift path is a key consequence of using chemical dispersants. In this study, ensemble simulations were conducted based on 7 years simulated atmospheric and marine conditions, evaluating 2,190 hypothetical spills each 636 cells regular grid covering inner German Bight (SE North Sea). Each simulation compares two idealized setups assuming either undispersed or fully oil. Differences are summarized...

10.1007/s00367-016-0454-6 article EN cc-by Geo-Marine Letters 2016-06-21

Teleconnections of interannual January air temperature variations over four regions are investigated based on quasi‐equilibrium simulations with the general circulation model ECHO‐G for three periods: last interglacial (125 kyr BP ‐ early Eemian); glacial inception (115 BP) and preindustrial period. The simulated teleconnections represent teleconnection component due to internal climate variability in many closely linked signal Arctic Oscillation. hemispheric‐scale structure is robust...

10.1029/2005gl025578 article EN Geophysical Research Letters 2006-06-01

Abstract. Three storm surge events with return periods between 10 and 100 years have occurred in the western Baltic Sea recent (2017, 2019 2023). While most cases such are associated high wind speeds, two of three at relatively moderate speeds. The analysed decomposed into contributions from different factors, as direct atmospheric effects or prefilling Sea, which can lead to extreme water levels. A numerical hindcast simulation is used place their contributing components a climate...

10.5194/egusphere-2024-2664 preprint EN cc-by 2024-09-09

Abstract. Long and consistent wave data are important for analysing climate variability change. Moreover, such statistics also needed in coastal offshore design addressing safety-related issues at sea. Using the third-generation spectral model WAM a multi-decadal wind-wave hindcast North Sea covering period 1949–2014 was produced. The is part of coastDat database representing homogenous met-ocean set. It shown that despite not being perfect, from generally suitable analysis. In particular...

10.5194/essd-2017-36 preprint EN cc-by 2017-06-22

Abstract. Six surface drifters (drogued at about 1 m depth) deployed in the inner German Bight (North Sea) were tracked for between 14 and 54 days. Corresponding simulations conducted offline based on currents from two independent models (BSHcmod TRIM). Inclusion of a direct wind drag (0.6 % 10 wind) was needed successful BSHcmod archived 5 depth layer. Adding 50 Stokes drift simulated with third generation wave model WAM tested as an alternative approach. Results resembled each other during...

10.5194/os-2017-40 preprint EN cc-by 2017-05-24
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