The dataset primarily focused on selecting genotypes of sweet oranges based their phenotypic performances. resulted significant variations in the best linear unbiased predictions (BLUPs) 20 out 21 traits, including leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. A strong positive correlation (r= 0.73 to 0.95) was observed among majority morphological traits. orange demonstrated considerable genetic variance, surpassing 65% for almost all with a selection accuracy exceeding 92%. Using multi-trait...

This study was conducted to investigate the proline (Pro) and betaine (Bet) driven modulation of glutathione S-transferase (GST) glyoxalase I (Gly I) in drought stressed lentil seedlings. Among seven varieties tested, BARI mosur 2 found have higher activities GST Gly 1 which selected for further time-course investigation. Drought stress resulted a significant increase (GSH), disulfide (GSSG) hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) contents at different period stress, while activity decreased significantly...

The cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is one of the most important vegetables in Bangladesh as well across globe. However, many landraces have disappeared due to climate change, particularly erratic rainfall, extreme temperature, salinity, and drought. Therefore, protect against extinction landraces, we collected 103 different geographical regions Bangladesh, including drought saline-prone areas, studied their divergence for future breeding programme development cultivars suitable...

Microsatellite combines several features of an ultimate molecular marker and they are used increasingly in various plant genetic studies applications. Characterization mungbean genotypes on the basis DNA fingerprinting has become efficient tool to link genotypic variation. This work is reporting utilization a small set five previously developed microsatellite (SSR) markers for identification discrimination six HYVs 36 landraces. All were found be polymorphic. Variation was number alleles,...

Waterlogging is an illustrious abiotic stress and the constrictions it enforces on plant roots have negative effects growth development. This study was undertaken to investigate waterlogging tolerant potential in chilli (<i>Capsicum annum</i> L.) genotypes through evaluating morphological, physiological, biochemical anatomical parameters. Thirty-five days old seedlings of 10 were exposed maintaining water height 3–5 cm over soil surface artificially for three days. duration (36–38 DAE)...

This study was undertaken to investigate oxidative stress tolerant mechanisms in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) under drought genotypes through evaluating morphological, physiological, biochemical and stomatal parameters. Twenty were evaluated for their genetic potential at seedling stage. Thirty days old seedlings exposed induced by stop watering the following 10 rewatering one week as recovery. Based on survival performance, two viz. BD-10906 BD-109012 susceptible BD-10902 RT-20 selected...

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs, EC: 2.5.1.18) and Glyoxalases [Glyoxalase-I (Gly-I, 4.4.1.5) glyoxalase-II (Gly-II, 3.1.2.6)] are major glutathione dependent detoxification as well important antioxidants enzymes in plants. On the other hand, proline betaine osmoprotectants plants under abiotic stresses including salinity. In this study, roles of GST, Gly-I, Gly-II were investigated on cytotoxic metabolites presence 15 mM 16 dSm-1 salinity leaves seedlings a saline tolerant maize inbred...

Every breeding program that aims to create new and improved cultivars with desired traits mostly relies on information related genetic diversity. Therefore, molecular characterization of germplasms is important obtain target desirable traits. Sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam] widely considered the world’s most crop, great diversity in morphological phenotypic The 20 sweet originating from Bangladesh, CIP, Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia were compared, which was accomplished by analysis...

Genetic diversity analysis is a pre-requisite to develop improve variety of any crop. Hence, 39 SSR markers were used analyze the genetic local chilli cultivars. PCR-amplified microsatellite loci shown be polymorphic in all investigated The locus, CAMS-647 produced highest number alleles (8) ranging size from 188 279 bp. PIC values for primers ranged 0.099 locus Hpms 1-165 0.806 CAMS-679. All SSRs examined informative characterizing genotypic variance samples while 12 more with higher (&gt;...

Samples of 82 chilli (Capsicum spp.) genotypes grown during the Rabi season 2016-17 were characterized based on 28 qualitative and 7 quantitative agro-morphological markers. The collected conserved in Plant Genetic Resources Centre (PGRC) Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI). Chi-square (χ 2) tests Shannon Diversity Index (H´) used for genetic diversity study. All characters under study distributed independently except cotyledon leaf shapes pubescence density. values H´ varied...

Preoperative radiotherapy (RT) impact on early-stage breast cancer (BC) remains underexplored, holding promise for improved outcomes and innovative treatments. The YOUNGSTER trial aimed to analyze molecular changes induced by preoperative RT across BC subtypes: Luminal A, B, HER2-enriched, Basal-like. From May 2021 September 2022, enrolled 20 patients eligible breast-conserving surgery no prior treatment. boost (5 x 2.67 Gy/fx) was administered preoperatively, followed core-needle biopsy 3-5...

Objective: This research work has been aimed to reveal genetic diversity in morphological traits. It is also important for genotype selection breeding purpose, even evaluation and conservation of their diverse gene pool. Method: Genetic variation was evaluated Eighty-two chilli (Capsicum spp.) genotypes fifteen traits through descriptive statistics, PCA, cluster analysis. 3.1. Mapping locations germplasm distribution using DIVA-GIS computer program. Result: program localized accessions into...

Lentil is an important pulse crop with high nutritional value and market price worldwide. Molecular markers have emerged as useful tools to assess the genetic diversity across crops. The study was conducted explore of twenty lentil genotypes considering yield attributing traits. Among all genotypes, BARI Masur-6, Masur-7 followed by BD-3806 BD-4090 showed highest traits therefore, these are considered best performer. results cluster analysis based on Ward’s method grouped into three clusters...

Assessment of genetic diversity among different is a prerequisite for plant breeders in choosing potential parental lines. Ten genotypes summer growing chilli including one released variety viz., BARI morich-2; advanced line SRC- 517 and eight local cultivars IAH-160, IAH-164, AHM-206, AHM-217, AC-63, AC-312, RAI-67, RI-1(6) were characterized with view to explore within these based molecular markers. Using microsatellite (SSR) primers across 10 genotypes, total 30 alleles an average number...

Forty seven chilli (Capsicum annum L.) genotypes were evaluated for their genetic potential to drought tolerant at germination stage using 12.5% polyethylene (PEG, MW6000). Relative energy (RGE), relative rate (RGR), index (RGI), vitality (RVI) and PEG injury computed identify the most on stage. Significant differences observed among genotypes, treatments interactions traits suggesting a great amount of variability in chilli. Based aggregated score RGE, RGR, RGI RVI parameters BD-10906,...

A cross sectional survey was carried out in dairy herds four districts of Bangladesh to determine some aspects reproduction and the prevalence reproductive disorders that affect cattle industry.A total 2850 cows (local 1020; 35.8% crossbred 1830; 64.2%) were surveyed 256 local (204; 79.7%) commercial (52; 20.3%) located Dhaka, Narayanganj, Gazipur, Manikganj investigated using interviewer-administered questionnaire face-to face interviews with owners.Sizes visited