M. H. Gu

ORCID: 0000-0001-5322-9069
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Hydrological Forecasting Using AI
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • advanced mathematical theories
  • Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
  • Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
  • Flood Risk Assessment and Management
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Advanced Algebra and Geometry
  • Energy Load and Power Forecasting

Institute of High Energy Physics
2016-2025

Chinese Academy of Sciences
2012-2025

North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
2024

Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
2023-2024

Nantong University
2023-2024

First Automotive Works (China)
2024

Tianjin Medical University
2024

Shanxi Agricultural University
2024

Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning
2024

Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2024

We study the process ee+ e- → π+ π- J/ψ at a center-of-mass energy of 4.260 GeV using 525 pb(-1) data sample collected with BESIII detector operating Beijing Electron Positron Collider. The Born cross section is measured to be (62.9±1.9±3.7) pb, consistent production Y(4260). observe structure around 3.9 GeV/c2 in π(±)J/ψ mass spectrum, which we refer as Z(c)(3900). If interpreted new particle, it unusual that carries an electric charge and couples charmonium. A fit invariant neglecting...

10.1103/physrevlett.110.252001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2013-06-17

We study the process e+e−→(D∗¯D∗)±π∓ at a center-of-mass energy of 4.26 GeV using 827 pb−1 data sample obtained with BESIII detector Beijing Electron Positron Collider. Based on partial reconstruction technique, Born cross section is measured to be (137±9±15) pb. observe structure near (D∗¯D∗)± threshold in π∓ recoil mass spectrum, which we denote as Z±c(4025). The and width are (4026.3±2.6±3.7) MeV/c2 (24.8±5.6±7.7) MeV, respectively. Its production ratio...

10.1103/physrevlett.112.132001 article EN Physical Review Letters 2014-04-02

We report on a study of the process ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{(D{\overline{D}}^{*})}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}$ at $\sqrt{s}=4.26\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ using $525\text{ }\mathrm{pb}{}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ data sample collected with BESIII detector BEPCII storage ring. A distinct charged structure is observed in ${(D{\overline{D}}^{*})}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}$ invariant mass distribution. When fitted to mass-dependent-width...

10.1103/physrevlett.112.022001 article EN Physical Review Letters 2014-01-15

The cross section for the process $e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-J/\psi$ is measured precisely at center-of-mass energies from 3.77 to 4.60~GeV using 9~fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with BESIII detector operating BEPCII storage ring. Two resonant structures are observed in a fit section. first resonance has mass $(4222.0\pm 3.1\pm 1.4)$~MeV/$c^2$ and width $(44.1\pm 4.3\pm 2.0)$~MeV, while second one $(4320.0\pm 10.4 \pm 7.0)$~MeV/$c^2$ $(101.4^{+25.3}_{-19.7}\pm 10.2)$~MeV, where errors statistical...

10.1103/physrevlett.118.092001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2017-03-01

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is proposed to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy using an underground liquid scintillator detector. It located 53 km away from both Yangjiang and Taishan Nuclear Power Plants in Guangdong, China. experimental hall, spanning more than 50 meters, under a granite mountain of over 700 m overburden. Within six years running, detection reactor antineutrinos can resolve at confidence level 3-4$\sigma$, oscillation parameters...

10.48550/arxiv.1508.07166 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2015-01-01

The cross sections of ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{h}_{c}$ at center-of-mass energies from 3.896 to 4.600 GeV are measured using data samples collected with the BESIII detector operating Beijing Electron Positron Collider. found be same order magnitude as those ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ and...

10.1103/physrevlett.118.092002 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2017-03-01

We report a study of the processes e+e−→K+D−sD*0 and K+D*−sD0 based on e+e− annihilation samples collected with BESIII detector operating at BEPCII five center-of-mass energies ranging from 4.628 to 4.698 GeV total integrated luminosity 3.7 fb−1. An excess events over known contributions conventional charmed mesons is observed near D−sD*0 D*−sD0 mass thresholds in K+ recoil-mass spectrum for √s=4.681 GeV. The structure matches mass-dependent-width Breit-Wigner line shape, whose pole width...

10.1103/physrevlett.126.102001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2021-03-11

The diffuse Galactic γ-ray emission, mainly produced via interactions between cosmic rays and the interstellar medium and/or radiation field, is a very important probe of distribution, propagation, interaction in Milky Way. In this Letter, we report measurements γ from plane 10 TeV 1 PeV energies, with square kilometer array Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO). Diffuse emissions inner (15°<l<125°, |b|<5°) outer (125°<l<235°, are detected 29.1σ 12.7σ significance,...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.151001 article EN Physical Review Letters 2023-10-09

From December 2011 to May 2014, about 5 fb−1 of data were taken with the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 3.810 GeV and 4.600 study charmonium-like states higher excited charmonium states. The time-integrated luminosity collected sample is measured a precision 1% by analyzing events produced large-angle Bhabha scattering process.

10.1088/1674-1137/39/9/093001 article EN cc-by Chinese Physics C 2015-09-01

With a sample of (225.2±2.8)×10(6) J/ψ events registered in the BESIII detector, J/ψ→γπ(+)π(-)η(') is studied using two η(') decay modes: η(')→π(+)π(-)η and η(')→γρ(0). The X(1835), which was previously observed by BESII, confirmed with statistical significance that larger than 20σ. In addition, π(+)π(-)η(') invariant-mass spectrum, X(2120) X(2370), are significances 7.2σ 6.4σ, respectively. For angular distribution radiative photon consistent expectations for pseudoscalar.

10.1103/physrevlett.106.072002 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2011-02-16

Using a data sample collected with the BESIII detector operating at BEPCII storage ring, we observe new neutral state Z_{c}(3900)^{0} significance of 10.4σ. The mass and width are measured to be 3894.8±2.3±3.2 MeV/c^{2} 29.6±8.2±8.2 MeV, respectively, where first error is statistical second systematic. Born cross section for e^{+}e^{-}→π^{0}π^{0}J/ψ fraction it attributable π^{0}Z_{c}(3900)^{0}→π^{0}π^{0}J/ψ in range E_{c.m.}=4.19-4.42 GeV also determined. We interpret this as partner...

10.1103/physrevlett.115.112003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2015-09-11

The spin and parity of the $Z_c(3900)^\pm$ state are determined to be $J^P=1^+$ with a statistical significance larger than $7\sigma$ over other quantum numbers in partial wave analysis process $e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-J/\psi$. We use data sample 1.92 fb$^{-1}$ accumulated at $\sqrt{s}=4.23$ 4.26 GeV BESIII experiment. When parameterizing Flatte-like formula, we determine its pole mass $M_\textrm{pole}=(3881.2\pm4.2_\textrm{stat}\pm52.7_\textrm{syst})\textrm{MeV}/c^2$ width...

10.1103/physrevlett.119.072001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2017-08-16

The Born cross section of the $e^{+}e^{-}~\rightarrow~\Lambda_{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda}_{c}^{-}$ process is measured with unprecedented precision using data collected BESIII detector at $\sqrt{s}=4574.5$, $45580.0$, $4590.0$ and $4599.5$ $\mathrm{MeV}$. non-zero near $\Lambda_{c}^{+} production threshold discerned. At center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=4574.5$ $4599.5 $ $\mathrm{MeV}$, higher statistics enable us to measure $\Lambda_{c}$ polar angle distributions. From these, ratio between...

10.1103/physrevlett.120.132001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2018-03-29

The process of $e^+e^- \rightarrow p\bar{p}$ is studied at 22 center-of-mass energy points ($\sqrt{s}$) from 2.00 to 3.08 GeV, exploiting 688.5~pb$^{-1}$ data collected with the BESIII detector operating BEPCII collider. Born cross section~($\sigma_{p\bar{p}}$) measured energy-scan technique and it found be consistent previously published data, but much improved accuracy. In addition, electromagnetic form-factor ratio ($|G_{E}/G_{M}|$) value effective ($|G_{\rm{eff}}|$), electric ($|G_E|$)...

10.1103/physrevlett.124.042001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2020-01-28

Abstract Using inclusive decays of , a precise determination the number events collected with BESIII detector was performed. For two data sets taken in 2009 and 2012, numbers were recalculated to be respectively; these are good agreement previous measurements. sample 2017–2019, determined . The total where uncertainty is dominated by systematic effects, statistical negligible.

10.1088/1674-1137/ac5c2e article EN cc-by Chinese Physics C 2022-03-10

Using a sample of $1.31\times10^9$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector at electron-positron collider BEPCII, we analyse full $J/\psi \to$ $\Xi^-\overline{\Xi}^+$, $\Xi^-\to \Lambda \pi^-$, $\Lambda\to p\pi^-$, $\overline{\Xi}^+\to\overline{\Lambda}\pi^+$, $\overline{\Lambda}\to\overline{p}\pi^+$ decay chain. A new method, exploiting fact that $\Xi^-\overline{\Xi}^+$ pair is entangled and sequentially decaying, where complete chains are reconstructed, applied for first time....

10.1038/s41586-022-04624-1 article EN cc-by Nature 2022-06-01

Abstract The integrated luminosities of data samples collected in the BESIII experiment 2016–2017 at center-of-mass energies between 4.19 and 4.28 GeV are measured with a precision better than 1% by analyzing large-angle Bhabha scattering events. old datasets 2010–2014 updated considering corrections related to detector performance, offsetting effect newly discovered readout errors electromagnetic calorimeter, which can haphazardly occur.

10.1088/1674-1137/ac80b4 article EN cc-by Chinese Physics C 2022-07-13

Using a sample of (10.09±0.04)×10^{9} J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector operating at BEPCII storage ring, partial wave analysis decay J/ψ→γηη^{'} is performed. The first observation an isoscalar state exotic quantum numbers J^{PC}=1^{-+}, denoted as η_{1}(1855), reported in process J/ψ→γη_{1}(1855) η_{1}(1855)→ηη^{'}. Its mass and width are measured to be (1855±9_{-1}^{+6}) MeV/c^{2} (188±18_{-8}^{+3}) MeV, respectively, where uncertainties statistical second systematic, its...

10.1103/physrevlett.129.192002 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2022-10-31

Accurate runoff forecasting is of great significance for water resource allocation flood control and disaster reduction. However, due to the inherent strong randomness sequences, this task faces significant challenges. To address challenge, study proposes a new SMGformer forecast model. The model integrates Seasonal Trend decomposition using Loess (STL), Informer's Encoder layer, Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU), Multi-head self-attention (MHSA). Firstly, in response nonlinear...

10.1038/s41598-024-74329-0 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Scientific Reports 2024-10-09

The diffuse Galactic gamma-ray emission is a very important tool used to study the propagation and interaction of cosmic rays in Milky Way. In this Letter, we report measurements from plane---covering longitudes 15\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} 235\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} latitudes $\ensuremath{-}5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ $+5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$, an energy range 1 25 TeV---made with Water Cherenkov Detector Array (WCDA) Large High Altitude Air...

10.1103/physrevlett.134.081002 article EN Physical Review Letters 2025-02-28

The decays J/ψ → γ π+ π- π0 and are analyzed using a sample of 225×10(6) events collected with the BESIII detector. decay η(1405) f(0)(980)π0 large isospin violation is observed for first time. width f(0)(980) in dipion mass spectra anomalously narrower than world average. Decay rates three-pion η' also measured precisely.

10.1103/physrevlett.108.182001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-05-03

A partial wave analysis of the $p\overline{p}$ mass-threshold enhancement in reaction $J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}p\overline{p}$ is used to determine its ${J}^{\mathrm{PC}}$ quantum numbers be ${0}^{\ensuremath{-}+}$, peak mass below threshold at $M={1832}_{\ensuremath{-}5}^{+19}(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{\ensuremath{-}17}^{+18}(\mathrm{syst})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}19(\mathrm{model})\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}/{c}^{2}$, and total width...

10.1103/physrevlett.108.112003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-03-16
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