A5021022087- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- School Health and Nursing Education
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Media Influence and Health
- Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Health, psychology, and well-being
- Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Cancer survivorship and care
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Health Policy Implementation Science
University of Nottingham
2016-2025
Nottingham City Hospital
2012-2024
Spectrum Research (United States)
2024
Lifespan
2024
Spectrum Brands (United Kingdom)
2021-2023
Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego
2023
City Hospital
2021-2022
UK Centre for Tobacco & Alcohol Studies
2013-2022
Guang’anmen Hospital
2022
University of Leicester
2022
Section:ChooseTop of pageAbstract <<ContentsSummary Recommendation...IntroductionMethodsQuestions and Recommendat...DiscussionPatient PerspectiveReferencesCITING ARTICLES
In elite athletes, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) may respond to dietary modification, thereby reducing the need for pharmacologic treatment. Ten athletes with EIB and 10 without (control subjects) participated in a randomized, double-blind crossover study. Subjects entered study on their normal diet, then received either fish oil capsules containing 3.2 g eicosapentaenoic acid 2.2 docohexaenoic (n-3 polyunsaturated fatty [PUFA] diet; n = 5) or placebo olive (placebo taken daily...
Aims To report progress among Parties to the World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in developing tobacco dependence treatment systems accordance with FCTC Article 14 and guidelines recommendations. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Electronic survey from December 2011 August 2012. Participants One hundred sixty-three of 174 at time our survey. Measurements The 51-item questionnaire contained 21 items specifically systems. Questions covered...
Introduction The UK smoke-free generation (SFG) proposal seeks to ban the sale of tobacco products those born in or after 2009. There is substantial evidence for benefits raising age but, despite several governments proposing SFG, policy has faced significant challenge and not been implemented at nation-state level. This study explores context which may be first country introduce identifies potential barriers facilitators SFG implementation outlines possible approaches design. Methods We...
To quantify tobacco and alcohol content, including branding, in popular contemporary YouTube music videos; measure adolescent exposure to such content.Ten-second interval content analysis of alcohol, or electronic cigarette imagery all UK Top 40 videos during a 12-week period 2013/14; on-line national survey viewing the 32 most high-content videos.Great Britain.A total 2068 adolescents aged 11-18 years who completed an survey.Occurrence use, implied paraphernalia branding proportions...
Lung cancer is the world's leading cause of death. Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening reduced lung mortality by 20% in US National Screening Trial. Here, we present Yorkshire Trial (YLST), which will address key questions relevance for implementation.
Screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reduces lung cancer mortality; however, the most effective strategy for optimising participation is unknown. Here we present data from Yorkshire Lung Trial, including response to invitation, screening eligibility and uptake of community-based LDCT screening.
To (1) estimate the number of Parties to Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) providing tobacco dependence treatment in accordance with recommendations Article 14 and its guidelines; (2) assess association between provision countries' income level; (3) progress over time.
Background Up to 50% of those attending for low-dose computed tomography screening lung cancer continue smoke and co-delivery smoking cessation services alongside may maximise clinical benefit. Here we present data from an opt-out co-located service delivered the Yorkshire Lung Screening Trial (YLST). Methods Eligible YLST participants were offered immediate consultation with a practitioner (SCP) at their visit ongoing support over subsequent weeks. Results Of 2150 eligible participants,...
The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) asks countries to develop and disseminate comprehensive evidence-based guidelines promote adequate treatment for tobacco dependence, yet date no summary of the content existing exists. This paper describes national dependence 31 countries.A questionnaire was sent by e-mail a convenience sample contacts working in control 2007. Completed questionnaires were received from respondents all countries. During course these enquiries we also made...
The electric utility industry is an important player in the climate change arena, both as a significant emitter of global emissions and vulnerable to impacts change. A risk management approach uses assessments decision analyses identify potential adaptation options. We review existing literature on industry, with focus four areas interest: (1) impacts; (2) measurements risk; (3) stakeholder engagement cross-sectoral collaboration; (4) actions. Overall, we find emphasis identification...
Objectives Exposure to tobacco and alcohol content in audio-visual media is a risk factor for smoking use young people. Previous UK research has quantified films broadcast television but not that of video-on-demand (VOD) services such as Netflix Amazon Prime. Furthermore, it clear whether regulation by Dutch (Netflix) or (Amazon Prime) authorities results differences content. We report an analysis sample episodes from the most popular programmes these two VOD providers, compare findings with...
Integration of smoking cessation (SC) into lung cancer screening is essential to optimise clinical and cost effectiveness. The most effective way use this 'teachable moment' unclear. Yorkshire Enhanced Stop Smoking study will measure the effectiveness an SC service integrated within Lung Screening Trial (YLST) test efficacy a personalised intervention, incorporating incidental findings detected on low-dose CT scan performed as part YLST.Unless explicitly declined, all smokers enrolled in...
ABSTRACT Aims To establish whether proactively identifying all smokers in primary care populations and offering smoking cessation support is effective increasing long‐term abstinence from smoking. Design Cluster randomized controlled trial. Setting Twenty‐four general practices Nottinghamshire, by practice to active or control intervention. Participants All adult patients registered with the who returned a questionnaire confirming that they were current ( n = 6856). Intervention offered...
Journal Article To what extent do smokers make spontaneous quit attempts and are the implications for smoking cessation maintenance? Findings from International Tobacco Control Four country survey Get access Jae Cooper, B.A., B.A. 1VicHealth Centre Control, The Cancer Council Victoria, Australia Search other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Ron Borland, Ph.D., Ph.D. Hua-Hie Yong, Ann McNeill, 2Division of Epidemiology Public Health, University Nottingham, UK...
<b>Objectives</b> To investigate the effectiveness of systematic default provision smoking cessation support to all adult smokers admitted hospital, relative usual care. <b>Design</b> Open, cluster randomised controlled trial. <b>Setting</b> Acute medical wards in one large teaching hospital United Kingdom. <b>Participants</b> 264 patients intervention and 229 care; primary outcome data were available at four weeks for 260 224 patients, respectively. All recent ex-smokers able give informed...